Age-related physical and performance changes in young swimmers: The comparison of predictive models in 50-meter swimming performance

Introduction: The purpose of the study was to investigate the age-related anthropometric and motor performance changes over time and their contributions to swimming style-specific performance in young different chronological age swimmers. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on a total of f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Erkan Demirkan, Tugrul Ozkadi, Ismet Alagoz, Esin Cagla Caglar, Furkan Camici
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego i Sportu w Gdansku 2023-06-01
Series:Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.balticsportscience.com/journal/vol15/iss2/4/
_version_ 1797796593160683520
author Erkan Demirkan
Tugrul Ozkadi
Ismet Alagoz
Esin Cagla Caglar
Furkan Camici
author_facet Erkan Demirkan
Tugrul Ozkadi
Ismet Alagoz
Esin Cagla Caglar
Furkan Camici
author_sort Erkan Demirkan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: The purpose of the study was to investigate the age-related anthropometric and motor performance changes over time and their contributions to swimming style-specific performance in young different chronological age swimmers. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on a total of forty swimmers who were divided into 2 groups. The anthropometric measurements were executed from 12 body parts, and body composition analysis was determined by using the skinfold method. The motor performance tests were performed for the assessment of standing horizontal jump, handgrip strength, flexed-arm hang strength, sit-up, flexibility, aerobic endurance, speed, agility, and balance. Simple Linear Regression analysis was performed to build the models for each of the swimming styles. Results: All the models indicated that aerobic endurance was a significantly predictive variable on all swimming styles (p < 0.001). The results indicated that the anthropometric and motor performance predictors changed depending upon the age progression in each swimming style (p < 0.001). Conclusions: The effect of many variables on swimming performance is seen to be more evident in the following periods based on the increase of age. Aerobic endurance is a common variable that shows effectiveness on swimming performance for both all age groups and swimming styles.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T03:36:21Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5d87e1cbc8db472db1b1cc67ad863f94
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2080-9999
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T03:36:21Z
publishDate 2023-06-01
publisher Akademia Wychowania Fizycznego i Sportu w Gdansku
record_format Article
series Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity
spelling doaj.art-5d87e1cbc8db472db1b1cc67ad863f942023-06-23T19:12:03ZengAkademia Wychowania Fizycznego i Sportu w GdanskuBaltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity2080-99992023-06-01152Article4Article410.29359/BJHPA.15.2.04Age-related physical and performance changes in young swimmers: The comparison of predictive models in 50-meter swimming performanceErkan Demirkan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6243-8062Tugrul Ozkadi1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9336-6957Ismet Alagoz2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2538-3699Esin Cagla Caglar3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2717-0830Furkan Camici4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5397-9732Hitit University, Çorum, TurkeyHitit University, Çorum, TurkeyHitit University, Çorum, TurkeyHitit University, Çorum, TurkeyHitit University, Çorum, TurkeyIntroduction: The purpose of the study was to investigate the age-related anthropometric and motor performance changes over time and their contributions to swimming style-specific performance in young different chronological age swimmers. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on a total of forty swimmers who were divided into 2 groups. The anthropometric measurements were executed from 12 body parts, and body composition analysis was determined by using the skinfold method. The motor performance tests were performed for the assessment of standing horizontal jump, handgrip strength, flexed-arm hang strength, sit-up, flexibility, aerobic endurance, speed, agility, and balance. Simple Linear Regression analysis was performed to build the models for each of the swimming styles. Results: All the models indicated that aerobic endurance was a significantly predictive variable on all swimming styles (p < 0.001). The results indicated that the anthropometric and motor performance predictors changed depending upon the age progression in each swimming style (p < 0.001). Conclusions: The effect of many variables on swimming performance is seen to be more evident in the following periods based on the increase of age. Aerobic endurance is a common variable that shows effectiveness on swimming performance for both all age groups and swimming styles.https://www.balticsportscience.com/journal/vol15/iss2/4/anthropometricmotor performanceswimming styles
spellingShingle Erkan Demirkan
Tugrul Ozkadi
Ismet Alagoz
Esin Cagla Caglar
Furkan Camici
Age-related physical and performance changes in young swimmers: The comparison of predictive models in 50-meter swimming performance
Baltic Journal of Health and Physical Activity
anthropometric
motor performance
swimming styles
title Age-related physical and performance changes in young swimmers: The comparison of predictive models in 50-meter swimming performance
title_full Age-related physical and performance changes in young swimmers: The comparison of predictive models in 50-meter swimming performance
title_fullStr Age-related physical and performance changes in young swimmers: The comparison of predictive models in 50-meter swimming performance
title_full_unstemmed Age-related physical and performance changes in young swimmers: The comparison of predictive models in 50-meter swimming performance
title_short Age-related physical and performance changes in young swimmers: The comparison of predictive models in 50-meter swimming performance
title_sort age related physical and performance changes in young swimmers the comparison of predictive models in 50 meter swimming performance
topic anthropometric
motor performance
swimming styles
url https://www.balticsportscience.com/journal/vol15/iss2/4/
work_keys_str_mv AT erkandemirkan agerelatedphysicalandperformancechangesinyoungswimmersthecomparisonofpredictivemodelsin50meterswimmingperformance
AT tugrulozkadi agerelatedphysicalandperformancechangesinyoungswimmersthecomparisonofpredictivemodelsin50meterswimmingperformance
AT ismetalagoz agerelatedphysicalandperformancechangesinyoungswimmersthecomparisonofpredictivemodelsin50meterswimmingperformance
AT esincaglacaglar agerelatedphysicalandperformancechangesinyoungswimmersthecomparisonofpredictivemodelsin50meterswimmingperformance
AT furkancamici agerelatedphysicalandperformancechangesinyoungswimmersthecomparisonofpredictivemodelsin50meterswimmingperformance