Evidence of validity of internal structure of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions

This study explored the evidence of validity of internal structure of the 12-item Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy—Spiritual Wellbeing Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions. The study involved 301 Brazilian adolescents with cancer, type 1 diabete...

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Main Authors: Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga, Lucila Castanheira Nascimento, Flávio Rebustini, Claudia Benedita dos Santos, Holger Muehlan, Silke Schmidt, Monika Bullinger, Fernanda Mayrink Gonçalves Liberato, Margarida Vieira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.991771/full
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author Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga
Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga
Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
Flávio Rebustini
Claudia Benedita dos Santos
Holger Muehlan
Silke Schmidt
Monika Bullinger
Fernanda Mayrink Gonçalves Liberato
Margarida Vieira
author_facet Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga
Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga
Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
Flávio Rebustini
Claudia Benedita dos Santos
Holger Muehlan
Silke Schmidt
Monika Bullinger
Fernanda Mayrink Gonçalves Liberato
Margarida Vieira
author_sort Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga
collection DOAJ
description This study explored the evidence of validity of internal structure of the 12-item Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy—Spiritual Wellbeing Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions. The study involved 301 Brazilian adolescents with cancer, type 1 diabetes mellitus, or cystic fibrosis. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and Item Response Theory (IRT) were used to test the internal structure. Reliability was determined with Cronbach’s Alpha and McDonald’s Omega. The EFA suggested a one-dimensional scale structure in contrast to the original 2-factor model or the 3-factor model which were not reproduced in the current CFA. All quality indicators for the EFA one-factor exceeded the required criteria (FDI = 0.97, EAP = 0.97, SR = 3.96 and EPTD = 0.96, latent GH = 0.90. and the observed GH = 0.85). The FACIT-Sp-12 for adolescents yielded strong evidence for a 1-factor model and with good reliability.
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spelling doaj.art-5d904772399c453891c7cbff13cbd0ea2022-12-22T02:06:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-09-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.991771991771Evidence of validity of internal structure of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditionsWillyane de Andrade Alvarenga0Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga1Lucila Castanheira Nascimento2Flávio Rebustini3Claudia Benedita dos Santos4Holger Muehlan5Silke Schmidt6Monika Bullinger7Fernanda Mayrink Gonçalves Liberato8Margarida Vieira9Department of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, WHO Collaborating Centre for Nursing Research Development, University of São Paulo at Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, Ribeirão Preto, BrazilCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Health, School of Nursing, Institute of Health Sciences, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, PortugalDepartment of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, WHO Collaborating Centre for Nursing Research Development, University of São Paulo at Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, Ribeirão Preto, BrazilEscola de Artes, Ciências e Humanidades, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, BrazilDepartment of Maternal-Infant and Public Health Nursing, WHO Collaborating Centre for Nursing Research Development, University of São Paulo at Ribeirão Preto College of Nursing, Ribeirão Preto, BrazilDepartment Health and Prevention, Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, GermanyDepartment Health and Prevention, Institute of Psychology, University of Greifswald, Greifswald, GermanyDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, GermanyDepartamento de Educação Integrada à Saúde, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, Espírito Santo, BrazilCentre for Interdisciplinary Research in Health, School of Nursing, Institute of Health Sciences, Universidade Católica Portuguesa, Porto, PortugalThis study explored the evidence of validity of internal structure of the 12-item Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy—Spiritual Wellbeing Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions. The study involved 301 Brazilian adolescents with cancer, type 1 diabetes mellitus, or cystic fibrosis. Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA), Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA), and Item Response Theory (IRT) were used to test the internal structure. Reliability was determined with Cronbach’s Alpha and McDonald’s Omega. The EFA suggested a one-dimensional scale structure in contrast to the original 2-factor model or the 3-factor model which were not reproduced in the current CFA. All quality indicators for the EFA one-factor exceeded the required criteria (FDI = 0.97, EAP = 0.97, SR = 3.96 and EPTD = 0.96, latent GH = 0.90. and the observed GH = 0.85). The FACIT-Sp-12 for adolescents yielded strong evidence for a 1-factor model and with good reliability.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.991771/fulladolescentschronic diseaseFACITspiritualitypsychometric testingvalidation
spellingShingle Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga
Willyane de Andrade Alvarenga
Lucila Castanheira Nascimento
Flávio Rebustini
Claudia Benedita dos Santos
Holger Muehlan
Silke Schmidt
Monika Bullinger
Fernanda Mayrink Gonçalves Liberato
Margarida Vieira
Evidence of validity of internal structure of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions
Frontiers in Psychology
adolescents
chronic disease
FACIT
spirituality
psychometric testing
validation
title Evidence of validity of internal structure of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions
title_full Evidence of validity of internal structure of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions
title_fullStr Evidence of validity of internal structure of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions
title_full_unstemmed Evidence of validity of internal structure of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions
title_short Evidence of validity of internal structure of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Spiritual Well-Being Scale (FACIT-Sp-12) in Brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions
title_sort evidence of validity of internal structure of the functional assessment of chronic illness therapy spiritual well being scale facit sp 12 in brazilian adolescents with chronic health conditions
topic adolescents
chronic disease
FACIT
spirituality
psychometric testing
validation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.991771/full
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