Attitudes of women towards screening, prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in Namibia

Background: Cervical cancer is among the top causes of cancer-related deaths among women globally. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the attitudes of women of reproductive age towards cervical cancer services in the Otjozondjupa region, Namibia. Setting: The setting of this study was the Otj...

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Main Authors: Epafras Anyolo, Kristofina Amakali, Hans J. Amukugo
Format: Article
Language:Afrikaans
Published: AOSIS 2024-02-01
Series:Health SA Gesondheid: Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/2433
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author Epafras Anyolo
Kristofina Amakali
Hans J. Amukugo
author_facet Epafras Anyolo
Kristofina Amakali
Hans J. Amukugo
author_sort Epafras Anyolo
collection DOAJ
description Background: Cervical cancer is among the top causes of cancer-related deaths among women globally. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the attitudes of women of reproductive age towards cervical cancer services in the Otjozondjupa region, Namibia. Setting: The setting of this study was the Otjozondjupa region, one of the 14 regions of Namibia. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive study was used. The data were collected with a questionnaire from a stratified sample of 381 out of the 37066 study population of women of reproductive age across four districts of the region. Descriptive data analysis was performed using Statistical Package for Social Science version 25. Results: The findings revealed that most respondents (83.1%) had an overall neutral attitude towards the screening, prevention, and treatment of cervical cancer; they were not concerned about the risk of cervical cancer and would not practice health-seeking behaviours regarding cervical cancer services. Conclusions: The respondents were indifferent with regard to prevention, screening, and management services for cervical cancer, implying that they would not use available cervical cancer services. Contributions: Attitudes of women of reproductive age towards cervical cancer services were highlighted. Subsequently, an educational programme for nurses to enhance the utilisation of cervical cancer services among women of reproductive age in the Otjozondjupa region, Namibia, was developed. Guidelines were developed to facilitate the implementation and evaluation of the educational programme activities to enhance the utilisation of cervical cancer screening services among women of reproductive age.
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spelling doaj.art-5d91b100060a47f2b595b42df20659fa2024-02-01T12:37:47ZafrAOSISHealth SA Gesondheid: Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences1025-98482071-97362024-02-01290e1e910.4102/hsag.v29i0.24331085Attitudes of women towards screening, prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in NamibiaEpafras Anyolo0Kristofina Amakali1Hans J. Amukugo2Department of General Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Science and Veterinary Medicines, University of Namibia, WindhoekDepartment of General Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Science and Veterinary Medicines, University of Namibia, WindhoekDepartment of General Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Science and Veterinary Medicines, University of Namibia, WindhoekBackground: Cervical cancer is among the top causes of cancer-related deaths among women globally. Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the attitudes of women of reproductive age towards cervical cancer services in the Otjozondjupa region, Namibia. Setting: The setting of this study was the Otjozondjupa region, one of the 14 regions of Namibia. Methods: A quantitative, cross-sectional, descriptive study was used. The data were collected with a questionnaire from a stratified sample of 381 out of the 37066 study population of women of reproductive age across four districts of the region. Descriptive data analysis was performed using Statistical Package for Social Science version 25. Results: The findings revealed that most respondents (83.1%) had an overall neutral attitude towards the screening, prevention, and treatment of cervical cancer; they were not concerned about the risk of cervical cancer and would not practice health-seeking behaviours regarding cervical cancer services. Conclusions: The respondents were indifferent with regard to prevention, screening, and management services for cervical cancer, implying that they would not use available cervical cancer services. Contributions: Attitudes of women of reproductive age towards cervical cancer services were highlighted. Subsequently, an educational programme for nurses to enhance the utilisation of cervical cancer services among women of reproductive age in the Otjozondjupa region, Namibia, was developed. Guidelines were developed to facilitate the implementation and evaluation of the educational programme activities to enhance the utilisation of cervical cancer screening services among women of reproductive age.https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/2433knowledgeattitudepracticesscreeningpreventiontreatmentcervical cancerreproductive women
spellingShingle Epafras Anyolo
Kristofina Amakali
Hans J. Amukugo
Attitudes of women towards screening, prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in Namibia
Health SA Gesondheid: Journal of Interdisciplinary Health Sciences
knowledge
attitude
practices
screening
prevention
treatment
cervical cancer
reproductive women
title Attitudes of women towards screening, prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in Namibia
title_full Attitudes of women towards screening, prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in Namibia
title_fullStr Attitudes of women towards screening, prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in Namibia
title_full_unstemmed Attitudes of women towards screening, prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in Namibia
title_short Attitudes of women towards screening, prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in Namibia
title_sort attitudes of women towards screening prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in namibia
topic knowledge
attitude
practices
screening
prevention
treatment
cervical cancer
reproductive women
url https://hsag.co.za/index.php/hsag/article/view/2433
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AT kristofinaamakali attitudesofwomentowardsscreeningpreventionandtreatmentofcervicalcancerinnamibia
AT hansjamukugo attitudesofwomentowardsscreeningpreventionandtreatmentofcervicalcancerinnamibia