An Up-To-Date Overview of Dental Tissue Regeneration Using Dental Origin Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Challenges and Road Ahead
Stem cells (SCs) research has experienced exponential growth in recent years. SC-based treatments can enhance the lives of people suffering from cardiac ischemia, Alzheimer’s disease, and regenerative drug conditions, like bone or loss of teeth. Numerous kinds of progenitor/SCs have been hypothesize...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-04-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.855396/full |
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author | Lin-Hong Wang Si-Zhe Gao Xiao-Lei Bai Zheng-Lin Chen Fan Yang |
author_facet | Lin-Hong Wang Si-Zhe Gao Xiao-Lei Bai Zheng-Lin Chen Fan Yang |
author_sort | Lin-Hong Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Stem cells (SCs) research has experienced exponential growth in recent years. SC-based treatments can enhance the lives of people suffering from cardiac ischemia, Alzheimer’s disease, and regenerative drug conditions, like bone or loss of teeth. Numerous kinds of progenitor/SCs have been hypothesized to depend on their potential to regain and/or heal wounded tissue and partly recover organ function. Growing data suggest that SCs (SCs) are concentrated in functions and that particular tissues have more SCs. Dental tissues, in particular, are considered a significant cause of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) cells appropriate for tissue regeneration uses. Tissue regeneration and SCs biology have particular attention in dentistry because they may give a novel method for creating clinical material and/or tissue redevelopment. Dental pulp, dental papilla, periodontal ligament, and dental follicle contain mesenchymal SCs. Such SCs, which must be identified and cultivated in specific tissue culture environments, may be used in tissue engineering applications such as tooth tissue, nerve regeneration, and bone redevelopment. A new cause of SCs, induced pluripotent SCs, was successfully made from human somatic cells, enabling the generation of the patient and disease-specific SCs. The dental SC’s (DSCs) multipotency, rapid proliferation rate, and accessibility make it an ideal basis of MSC for tissue redevelopment. This article discusses current advances in tooth SC investigation and its possible application in tissue redevelopment. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:40:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5d94cf432c2f4bdcb0317f0c6823b71d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-4185 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T10:40:32Z |
publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology |
spelling | doaj.art-5d94cf432c2f4bdcb0317f0c6823b71d2022-12-21T19:06:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852022-04-011010.3389/fbioe.2022.855396855396An Up-To-Date Overview of Dental Tissue Regeneration Using Dental Origin Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Challenges and Road AheadLin-Hong Wang0Si-Zhe Gao1Xiao-Lei Bai2Zheng-Lin Chen3Fan Yang4Center for Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Stomatology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, ChinaInstitute of Basic Science and Forensic Medicine, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, ChinaHangzhou Junhe Regenerative Medicine Research Center, Hangzhou, ChinaCenter for Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Stomatology, Zhejiang Provincial People’s Hospital (Affiliated People’s Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College), Hangzhou, ChinaStem cells (SCs) research has experienced exponential growth in recent years. SC-based treatments can enhance the lives of people suffering from cardiac ischemia, Alzheimer’s disease, and regenerative drug conditions, like bone or loss of teeth. Numerous kinds of progenitor/SCs have been hypothesized to depend on their potential to regain and/or heal wounded tissue and partly recover organ function. Growing data suggest that SCs (SCs) are concentrated in functions and that particular tissues have more SCs. Dental tissues, in particular, are considered a significant cause of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) cells appropriate for tissue regeneration uses. Tissue regeneration and SCs biology have particular attention in dentistry because they may give a novel method for creating clinical material and/or tissue redevelopment. Dental pulp, dental papilla, periodontal ligament, and dental follicle contain mesenchymal SCs. Such SCs, which must be identified and cultivated in specific tissue culture environments, may be used in tissue engineering applications such as tooth tissue, nerve regeneration, and bone redevelopment. A new cause of SCs, induced pluripotent SCs, was successfully made from human somatic cells, enabling the generation of the patient and disease-specific SCs. The dental SC’s (DSCs) multipotency, rapid proliferation rate, and accessibility make it an ideal basis of MSC for tissue redevelopment. This article discusses current advances in tooth SC investigation and its possible application in tissue redevelopment.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.855396/fulldentaltissue regenerationmesenchymal stem cellsproliferation rateinduced pluripotent stem cells |
spellingShingle | Lin-Hong Wang Si-Zhe Gao Xiao-Lei Bai Zheng-Lin Chen Fan Yang An Up-To-Date Overview of Dental Tissue Regeneration Using Dental Origin Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Challenges and Road Ahead Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology dental tissue regeneration mesenchymal stem cells proliferation rate induced pluripotent stem cells |
title | An Up-To-Date Overview of Dental Tissue Regeneration Using Dental Origin Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Challenges and Road Ahead |
title_full | An Up-To-Date Overview of Dental Tissue Regeneration Using Dental Origin Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Challenges and Road Ahead |
title_fullStr | An Up-To-Date Overview of Dental Tissue Regeneration Using Dental Origin Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Challenges and Road Ahead |
title_full_unstemmed | An Up-To-Date Overview of Dental Tissue Regeneration Using Dental Origin Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Challenges and Road Ahead |
title_short | An Up-To-Date Overview of Dental Tissue Regeneration Using Dental Origin Mesenchymal Stem Cells: Challenges and Road Ahead |
title_sort | up to date overview of dental tissue regeneration using dental origin mesenchymal stem cells challenges and road ahead |
topic | dental tissue regeneration mesenchymal stem cells proliferation rate induced pluripotent stem cells |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2022.855396/full |
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