Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength of Natural Kenaf Geogrid and Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Sustainable Pavement Applications

In this research, a natural kenaf geogrid was used to reinforce recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) as a base/subbase material. The interface shear behavior of kenaf geogrid-reinforced RCA was investigated using a large-scale direct shear test (LSDT). The influence of aperture sizes of geogrid, gradat...

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Main Authors: Apichat Suddeepong, Menglim Hoy, Chaninnun Nuntasena, Suksun Horpibulsuk, Karn Kantatham, Arul Arulrajah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1904485
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author Apichat Suddeepong
Menglim Hoy
Chaninnun Nuntasena
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Karn Kantatham
Arul Arulrajah
author_facet Apichat Suddeepong
Menglim Hoy
Chaninnun Nuntasena
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Karn Kantatham
Arul Arulrajah
author_sort Apichat Suddeepong
collection DOAJ
description In this research, a natural kenaf geogrid was used to reinforce recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) as a base/subbase material. The interface shear behavior of kenaf geogrid-reinforced RCA was investigated using a large-scale direct shear test (LSDT). The influence of aperture sizes of geogrid, gradations of RCA, and normal stress on the interface friction angle (δ) and adhesion (ca) of kenaf geogrid-reinforced RCA was evaluated. The interface shear strength of kenaf geogrid-reinforced RCA were found to be dependent upon the gradation of RCA and the aperture size of kenaf geogrids (D). The higher D resulted in the higher δ, while exhibited less effect on ca of the large-sized RCA samples. Furthermore, it was found that the higher D resulted in the higher ca of the small-sized RCA samples and indicated less influence on the δ. A practical correlation between the interface shear strength coefficient (α) and D/FD ratio, where FD is RCA particles finer than D, is proposed for the rapid estimation of the interface shear strength between the kenaf geogrid and RCA. The outcome of this research will lead to the promotion of using kenaf geogrids as a natural reinforcement in waste RCA for sustainable pavement base/subbase applications.
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spelling doaj.art-5d9912fd44064e12a34711225b40cf382023-09-20T13:04:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-12-0119136165618110.1080/15440478.2021.19044851904485Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength of Natural Kenaf Geogrid and Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Sustainable Pavement ApplicationsApichat Suddeepong0Menglim Hoy1Chaninnun Nuntasena2Suksun Horpibulsuk3Karn Kantatham4Arul Arulrajah5Undergraduate Program in Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, and Center of Excellence in Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Suranaree University of TechnologyUndergraduate Program in Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, and Center of Excellence in Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Suranaree University of TechnologyGraduate Program in Construction and Infrastructure Management, Suranaree University of TechnologyUndergraduate Program in Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, and Center of Excellence in Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Suranaree University of TechnologyUndergraduate Program in Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, and Center of Excellence in Innovation for Sustainable Infrastructure Development, Suranaree University of TechnologyDepartment of Civil and Construction Engineering, Swinburne University of TechnologyIn this research, a natural kenaf geogrid was used to reinforce recycled concrete aggregate (RCA) as a base/subbase material. The interface shear behavior of kenaf geogrid-reinforced RCA was investigated using a large-scale direct shear test (LSDT). The influence of aperture sizes of geogrid, gradations of RCA, and normal stress on the interface friction angle (δ) and adhesion (ca) of kenaf geogrid-reinforced RCA was evaluated. The interface shear strength of kenaf geogrid-reinforced RCA were found to be dependent upon the gradation of RCA and the aperture size of kenaf geogrids (D). The higher D resulted in the higher δ, while exhibited less effect on ca of the large-sized RCA samples. Furthermore, it was found that the higher D resulted in the higher ca of the small-sized RCA samples and indicated less influence on the δ. A practical correlation between the interface shear strength coefficient (α) and D/FD ratio, where FD is RCA particles finer than D, is proposed for the rapid estimation of the interface shear strength between the kenaf geogrid and RCA. The outcome of this research will lead to the promotion of using kenaf geogrids as a natural reinforcement in waste RCA for sustainable pavement base/subbase applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1904485ground improvementearth reinforcementpavementkenaf geogridrecycled materialinterface shear strength
spellingShingle Apichat Suddeepong
Menglim Hoy
Chaninnun Nuntasena
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Karn Kantatham
Arul Arulrajah
Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength of Natural Kenaf Geogrid and Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Sustainable Pavement Applications
Journal of Natural Fibers
ground improvement
earth reinforcement
pavement
kenaf geogrid
recycled material
interface shear strength
title Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength of Natural Kenaf Geogrid and Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Sustainable Pavement Applications
title_full Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength of Natural Kenaf Geogrid and Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Sustainable Pavement Applications
title_fullStr Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength of Natural Kenaf Geogrid and Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Sustainable Pavement Applications
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength of Natural Kenaf Geogrid and Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Sustainable Pavement Applications
title_short Evaluation of Interface Shear Strength of Natural Kenaf Geogrid and Recycled Concrete Aggregate for Sustainable Pavement Applications
title_sort evaluation of interface shear strength of natural kenaf geogrid and recycled concrete aggregate for sustainable pavement applications
topic ground improvement
earth reinforcement
pavement
kenaf geogrid
recycled material
interface shear strength
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1904485
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