Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices

This paper develops a static model of endogenous task-based technical progress to study how factor scarcity induces technological progress and changes in factor prices. The equilibrium technology is multi-dimensional and not strongly factor-saving in the sense of Acemoglu (2010). Nevertheless, labou...

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Main Author: Irmen Andreas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2020-06-01
Series:Economics and Business Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2020.2.6
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author Irmen Andreas
author_facet Irmen Andreas
author_sort Irmen Andreas
collection DOAJ
description This paper develops a static model of endogenous task-based technical progress to study how factor scarcity induces technological progress and changes in factor prices. The equilibrium technology is multi-dimensional and not strongly factor-saving in the sense of Acemoglu (2010). Nevertheless, labour scarcity induces labour productivity growth. There is a weak but no strong absolute equilibrium bias. This model provides a plausible interpretation of the famous contention of Hicks (1932) about the role of factor prices and factor endowments for induced innovations. It may serve as a microfoundation for canonical macro-economic models. Moreover, it accommodates features like endogenous factor supplies and a binding minimum wage.
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spelling doaj.art-5d99bcbd2cff42ecb9236701e50569a22022-12-21T21:29:27ZengSciendoEconomics and Business Review2450-00972020-06-01628111810.18559/ebr.2020.2.6ebr.2020.2.6Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor pricesIrmen Andreas0Department of Economics and Management, University of Luxembourg, Campus Kirchberg (Bloc G), 6, Rue Richard Coudenhove-Kalergi, L-1359Luxembourg, LuxembourgThis paper develops a static model of endogenous task-based technical progress to study how factor scarcity induces technological progress and changes in factor prices. The equilibrium technology is multi-dimensional and not strongly factor-saving in the sense of Acemoglu (2010). Nevertheless, labour scarcity induces labour productivity growth. There is a weak but no strong absolute equilibrium bias. This model provides a plausible interpretation of the famous contention of Hicks (1932) about the role of factor prices and factor endowments for induced innovations. It may serve as a microfoundation for canonical macro-economic models. Moreover, it accommodates features like endogenous factor supplies and a binding minimum wage.https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2020.2.6economic growthendogenous technical changedirection of technical changebiased technologyo31d92o33o41
spellingShingle Irmen Andreas
Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices
Economics and Business Review
economic growth
endogenous technical change
direction of technical change
biased technology
o31
d92
o33
o41
title Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices
title_full Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices
title_fullStr Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices
title_full_unstemmed Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices
title_short Endogenous task-based technical change—factor scarcity and factor prices
title_sort endogenous task based technical change factor scarcity and factor prices
topic economic growth
endogenous technical change
direction of technical change
biased technology
o31
d92
o33
o41
url https://doi.org/10.18559/ebr.2020.2.6
work_keys_str_mv AT irmenandreas endogenoustaskbasedtechnicalchangefactorscarcityandfactorprices