Temporal injustice and asylum reception centres in Norway: towards a critical geographies of architecture in the institution
A temporal injustice is inherently built into the asylum-seeking system. Asylum seekers lack control over their biographical and their everyday time. In Norway, most asylum seekers live in reception centres while their applications are processed. This article develops a conceptual framework for unde...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Geographical Society of Finland
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Fennia: International Journal of Geography |
| Online Access: | https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/84758 |
| _version_ | 1811280909558611968 |
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| author | Ragne Øwre Thorshaug Cathrine Brun |
| author_facet | Ragne Øwre Thorshaug Cathrine Brun |
| author_sort | Ragne Øwre Thorshaug |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A temporal injustice is inherently built into the asylum-seeking system. Asylum seekers lack control over their biographical and their everyday time. In Norway, most asylum seekers live in reception centres while their applications are processed. This article develops a conceptual framework for understanding the asylum centre by drawing on geographical literature on architecture and contributions from migration studies on temporality. It analyses the ways in which the reception centre becomes a focal point in the asylum seekers’ lives and how people’s lived experiences, the asylum institution and the materiality of the buildings housing the centres come together in the particular temporalities produced by the asylum-seeking process. People’s agentic capacities within institutional and material structures are conceptualised as ‘orientations’. The paper analyses the lived experience of residents in three different reception centres in Norway. The temporal frames operating in the reception centres are expressions of power that produce blurred, uncertain and clashing temporalities. In this context, the reception centre operates as a material disorientation device where institutional durability, temporary dwelling and decaying as well as sub-standard materialities are significant aspects of the asylum seekers’ experience. However, some residents are able to re-orient their perspective and find ways of coping with the uncertainty and waiting. These strategies are identified as ‘reorientations’ to show how the governance and the inhabitation in the centres come together and how people engage with the reception centre through stubborn everyday strategies of inhabiting the centre. In conclusion, the paper reflects on the limited possibility that improving the material conditions may have for a better experience of the asylum-seeking process: it is the interaction between the material, the institution and the lived experience that creates the temporal injustice. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:23:02Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5d9b5843cc6b471abafd0a58ca0c262e |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1798-5617 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:23:02Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | Geographical Society of Finland |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Fennia: International Journal of Geography |
| spelling | doaj.art-5d9b5843cc6b471abafd0a58ca0c262e2022-12-22T03:08:42ZengGeographical Society of FinlandFennia: International Journal of Geography1798-56172019-12-01197210.11143/fennia.84758Temporal injustice and asylum reception centres in Norway: towards a critical geographies of architecture in the institutionRagne Øwre Thorshaug0Cathrine Brun1Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Architecture and PlanningOxford Brookes University, School of ArchitectureA temporal injustice is inherently built into the asylum-seeking system. Asylum seekers lack control over their biographical and their everyday time. In Norway, most asylum seekers live in reception centres while their applications are processed. This article develops a conceptual framework for understanding the asylum centre by drawing on geographical literature on architecture and contributions from migration studies on temporality. It analyses the ways in which the reception centre becomes a focal point in the asylum seekers’ lives and how people’s lived experiences, the asylum institution and the materiality of the buildings housing the centres come together in the particular temporalities produced by the asylum-seeking process. People’s agentic capacities within institutional and material structures are conceptualised as ‘orientations’. The paper analyses the lived experience of residents in three different reception centres in Norway. The temporal frames operating in the reception centres are expressions of power that produce blurred, uncertain and clashing temporalities. In this context, the reception centre operates as a material disorientation device where institutional durability, temporary dwelling and decaying as well as sub-standard materialities are significant aspects of the asylum seekers’ experience. However, some residents are able to re-orient their perspective and find ways of coping with the uncertainty and waiting. These strategies are identified as ‘reorientations’ to show how the governance and the inhabitation in the centres come together and how people engage with the reception centre through stubborn everyday strategies of inhabiting the centre. In conclusion, the paper reflects on the limited possibility that improving the material conditions may have for a better experience of the asylum-seeking process: it is the interaction between the material, the institution and the lived experience that creates the temporal injustice.https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/84758 |
| spellingShingle | Ragne Øwre Thorshaug Cathrine Brun Temporal injustice and asylum reception centres in Norway: towards a critical geographies of architecture in the institution Fennia: International Journal of Geography |
| title | Temporal injustice and asylum reception centres in Norway: towards a critical geographies of architecture in the institution |
| title_full | Temporal injustice and asylum reception centres in Norway: towards a critical geographies of architecture in the institution |
| title_fullStr | Temporal injustice and asylum reception centres in Norway: towards a critical geographies of architecture in the institution |
| title_full_unstemmed | Temporal injustice and asylum reception centres in Norway: towards a critical geographies of architecture in the institution |
| title_short | Temporal injustice and asylum reception centres in Norway: towards a critical geographies of architecture in the institution |
| title_sort | temporal injustice and asylum reception centres in norway towards a critical geographies of architecture in the institution |
| url | https://fennia.journal.fi/article/view/84758 |
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