Airport classification in Chinese multi-airport regions

The agglomeration of airports into multi-airport regions (MARs) has become one of the salient features of the worldwide air transport system in the last decades. Meanwhile, in China, the development of HSR is growing quickly, and is both competitive to and cooperative with the aviation network. To...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuting Chen, Kurt Fuellhart, Shengrun Zhang, Frank Witlox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: TU Delft OPEN Publishing 2022-04-01
Series:European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research
Online Access:https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/ejtir/article/view/6043
_version_ 1797426541134610432
author Yuting Chen
Kurt Fuellhart
Shengrun Zhang
Frank Witlox
author_facet Yuting Chen
Kurt Fuellhart
Shengrun Zhang
Frank Witlox
author_sort Yuting Chen
collection DOAJ
description The agglomeration of airports into multi-airport regions (MARs) has become one of the salient features of the worldwide air transport system in the last decades. Meanwhile, in China, the development of HSR is growing quickly, and is both competitive to and cooperative with the aviation network. To date some research has focused on the airport classification with aviation network properties within the specific MARs. However, little research comprehensively integrates complementary transport systems (such as civil aviation versus high-speed rail (HSR)) into the analytical framework for airport classification. The purpose of this paper is to identify the unique nature of component airports and their distribution in MARs in China from multiple perspectives by accounting for the influence of the HSR system. Airports are classified along multiple dimensions including competitive concentrations, the interaction between air transport and HSR, and airport community structure, among others. The results produce distinct partitions of the component airports in Chinese MARs, and provide insights into Chinese airport functionality and impacts of the HSR network on the distribution of different types of airports. The conclusions provide a more comprehensive assessment of airports’ spatial arrangement in the unique Chinese MAR context.  Although this paper did not derive the market share allocation and co-opetition relationship between a specific airport and HSR, it proposed a basic framework for future research.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T08:31:43Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5da51d3e62a6425b9fd21a8476f1b997
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1567-7141
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T08:31:43Z
publishDate 2022-04-01
publisher TU Delft OPEN Publishing
record_format Article
series European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research
spelling doaj.art-5da51d3e62a6425b9fd21a8476f1b9972023-12-02T19:37:11ZengTU Delft OPEN PublishingEuropean Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research1567-71412022-04-0122210.18757/ejtir.2022.22.2.6043Airport classification in Chinese multi-airport regionsYuting Chen0Kurt Fuellhart1Shengrun Zhang2Frank Witlox3Department of Geography, Ghent UniversityUnison ConsultingCollege of Civil Aviation, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsDepartment of Geography, Ghent University, Belgium The agglomeration of airports into multi-airport regions (MARs) has become one of the salient features of the worldwide air transport system in the last decades. Meanwhile, in China, the development of HSR is growing quickly, and is both competitive to and cooperative with the aviation network. To date some research has focused on the airport classification with aviation network properties within the specific MARs. However, little research comprehensively integrates complementary transport systems (such as civil aviation versus high-speed rail (HSR)) into the analytical framework for airport classification. The purpose of this paper is to identify the unique nature of component airports and their distribution in MARs in China from multiple perspectives by accounting for the influence of the HSR system. Airports are classified along multiple dimensions including competitive concentrations, the interaction between air transport and HSR, and airport community structure, among others. The results produce distinct partitions of the component airports in Chinese MARs, and provide insights into Chinese airport functionality and impacts of the HSR network on the distribution of different types of airports. The conclusions provide a more comprehensive assessment of airports’ spatial arrangement in the unique Chinese MAR context.  Although this paper did not derive the market share allocation and co-opetition relationship between a specific airport and HSR, it proposed a basic framework for future research. https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/ejtir/article/view/6043
spellingShingle Yuting Chen
Kurt Fuellhart
Shengrun Zhang
Frank Witlox
Airport classification in Chinese multi-airport regions
European Journal of Transport and Infrastructure Research
title Airport classification in Chinese multi-airport regions
title_full Airport classification in Chinese multi-airport regions
title_fullStr Airport classification in Chinese multi-airport regions
title_full_unstemmed Airport classification in Chinese multi-airport regions
title_short Airport classification in Chinese multi-airport regions
title_sort airport classification in chinese multi airport regions
url https://journals.open.tudelft.nl/ejtir/article/view/6043
work_keys_str_mv AT yutingchen airportclassificationinchinesemultiairportregions
AT kurtfuellhart airportclassificationinchinesemultiairportregions
AT shengrunzhang airportclassificationinchinesemultiairportregions
AT frankwitlox airportclassificationinchinesemultiairportregions