Understanding the dynamics of attributes of medium and short cycle rice cultivars under nitrogen effect

ABSTRACT: Nitrogen (N) is the element supplied by the soil that limits the development of irrigated rice. The hypothesis of the present is that to meet higher demand for N by the plant due to the higher potential yield, it is not necessary to apply a higher dose of N fertilizer. This studyevaluated...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gil Cunegatto Marques Neto, Ledemar Carlos Vahl, Rogério Oliveira de Sousa, Milena Moreira Peres, Marcos Lima Campos do Vale, Filipe Selau Carlos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2022-05-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782023000100251&tlng=en
_version_ 1818213526346399744
author Gil Cunegatto Marques Neto
Ledemar Carlos Vahl
Rogério Oliveira de Sousa
Milena Moreira Peres
Marcos Lima Campos do Vale
Filipe Selau Carlos
author_facet Gil Cunegatto Marques Neto
Ledemar Carlos Vahl
Rogério Oliveira de Sousa
Milena Moreira Peres
Marcos Lima Campos do Vale
Filipe Selau Carlos
author_sort Gil Cunegatto Marques Neto
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Nitrogen (N) is the element supplied by the soil that limits the development of irrigated rice. The hypothesis of the present is that to meet higher demand for N by the plant due to the higher potential yield, it is not necessary to apply a higher dose of N fertilizer. This studyevaluated the efficiency of N utilization, the rate of growth and accumulations of N by plants and the grain yield of two rice cultivars, short cycle and medium cycle, with and without N fertilization. A field experiment was installed in the Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil. The treatment factors evaluated were cultivar, with medium and short cycles, with doses of 0 and 150 kg N ha-1. Growth curves, absorption rate, N content and leaf area index over time, root area and grain yield were analyzed. The medium cycle cultivar has a greater potential to explore the environment when compared to the short cycle rice cultivar, both for greater leaf area and root area per cultivation area, as well as for longer exploration times. Thus, the medium cycle cultivar has greater N utilization efficiency and higher grain yield.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T06:05:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5da67528cab94c768d6080e83b62f86b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-4596
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T06:05:41Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
record_format Article
series Ciência Rural
spelling doaj.art-5da67528cab94c768d6080e83b62f86b2022-12-22T00:35:17ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962022-05-0153110.1590/0103-8478cr20210584Understanding the dynamics of attributes of medium and short cycle rice cultivars under nitrogen effectGil Cunegatto Marques Netohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5225-3515Ledemar Carlos Vahlhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8009-1536Rogério Oliveira de Sousahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9857-5766Milena Moreira Pereshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1751-3542Marcos Lima Campos do Valehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1101-1760Filipe Selau Carloshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3068-0399ABSTRACT: Nitrogen (N) is the element supplied by the soil that limits the development of irrigated rice. The hypothesis of the present is that to meet higher demand for N by the plant due to the higher potential yield, it is not necessary to apply a higher dose of N fertilizer. This studyevaluated the efficiency of N utilization, the rate of growth and accumulations of N by plants and the grain yield of two rice cultivars, short cycle and medium cycle, with and without N fertilization. A field experiment was installed in the Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil. The treatment factors evaluated were cultivar, with medium and short cycles, with doses of 0 and 150 kg N ha-1. Growth curves, absorption rate, N content and leaf area index over time, root area and grain yield were analyzed. The medium cycle cultivar has a greater potential to explore the environment when compared to the short cycle rice cultivar, both for greater leaf area and root area per cultivation area, as well as for longer exploration times. Thus, the medium cycle cultivar has greater N utilization efficiency and higher grain yield.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782023000100251&tlng=enirrigated ricenitrogen fertilizationgrowth curveabsorption
spellingShingle Gil Cunegatto Marques Neto
Ledemar Carlos Vahl
Rogério Oliveira de Sousa
Milena Moreira Peres
Marcos Lima Campos do Vale
Filipe Selau Carlos
Understanding the dynamics of attributes of medium and short cycle rice cultivars under nitrogen effect
Ciência Rural
irrigated rice
nitrogen fertilization
growth curve
absorption
title Understanding the dynamics of attributes of medium and short cycle rice cultivars under nitrogen effect
title_full Understanding the dynamics of attributes of medium and short cycle rice cultivars under nitrogen effect
title_fullStr Understanding the dynamics of attributes of medium and short cycle rice cultivars under nitrogen effect
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the dynamics of attributes of medium and short cycle rice cultivars under nitrogen effect
title_short Understanding the dynamics of attributes of medium and short cycle rice cultivars under nitrogen effect
title_sort understanding the dynamics of attributes of medium and short cycle rice cultivars under nitrogen effect
topic irrigated rice
nitrogen fertilization
growth curve
absorption
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782023000100251&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT gilcunegattomarquesneto understandingthedynamicsofattributesofmediumandshortcyclericecultivarsundernitrogeneffect
AT ledemarcarlosvahl understandingthedynamicsofattributesofmediumandshortcyclericecultivarsundernitrogeneffect
AT rogeriooliveiradesousa understandingthedynamicsofattributesofmediumandshortcyclericecultivarsundernitrogeneffect
AT milenamoreiraperes understandingthedynamicsofattributesofmediumandshortcyclericecultivarsundernitrogeneffect
AT marcoslimacamposdovale understandingthedynamicsofattributesofmediumandshortcyclericecultivarsundernitrogeneffect
AT filipeselaucarlos understandingthedynamicsofattributesofmediumandshortcyclericecultivarsundernitrogeneffect