Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (COVID-19) infection and its impact on cancer patients receiving radiation therapy: Prevalence, protection, and clinical effects

Introduction: COVID-19 illness caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. It had an overwhelming effect on health-care delivery in India. We report the 5 months, April–September 2020, exper...

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Main Authors: Kannan Venkatesan, J Anand Vivek, Deshpande Sudesh, Umbarkar Prakash, Ranjit Bajpai, Rohit Kabre, Ritika Hinduja, Priyanka Alurkar, Suresh Naidu, Kamalnayan Chauhan, Sandeep Shinde, Neeta Parmar, Ashwini Jejurkar, Prashant Kamble, Santosh Ullagaddi, Omkar Jadhav, Madhvi Tawde, Jyothy Nambiar, Ravindra Rohekar, Preeti Goraksha, Rajasi Dharia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Radiation and Cancer Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalrcr.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9273;year=2021;volume=12;issue=2;spage=77;epage=81;aulast=Venkatesan
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author Kannan Venkatesan
J Anand Vivek
Deshpande Sudesh
Umbarkar Prakash
Ranjit Bajpai
Rohit Kabre
Ritika Hinduja
Priyanka Alurkar
Suresh Naidu
Kamalnayan Chauhan
Sandeep Shinde
Neeta Parmar
Ashwini Jejurkar
Prashant Kamble
Santosh Ullagaddi
Omkar Jadhav
Madhvi Tawde
Jyothy Nambiar
Ravindra Rohekar
Preeti Goraksha
Rajasi Dharia
author_facet Kannan Venkatesan
J Anand Vivek
Deshpande Sudesh
Umbarkar Prakash
Ranjit Bajpai
Rohit Kabre
Ritika Hinduja
Priyanka Alurkar
Suresh Naidu
Kamalnayan Chauhan
Sandeep Shinde
Neeta Parmar
Ashwini Jejurkar
Prashant Kamble
Santosh Ullagaddi
Omkar Jadhav
Madhvi Tawde
Jyothy Nambiar
Ravindra Rohekar
Preeti Goraksha
Rajasi Dharia
author_sort Kannan Venkatesan
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: COVID-19 illness caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. It had an overwhelming effect on health-care delivery in India. We report the 5 months, April–September 2020, experience in our radiotherapy (RT) department. Methods: Since April–September 2020, we registered 184 cancer patients with various site diseases for RT/chemoradiation treatment for curative/palliative therapy. Preregistration and weekly once during treatment period all underwent throat/nasopharynx swab testing with reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Dedicated infection prophylaxis was carried for patients and staff. Results: Of the 184 patients, 10.9% (20/184) swab results were positive for SARS-CoV-2. With appropriate COVID-19 care and quarantine, 18 patients completed the planned RT. Two died with COVID-19 infection illness and progressive locoregional cancer. We observed no excess acute RT/chemoradiation effects in this group due to infection. Conclusions: Our 5-month experience in this COVID-19 pandemic period reveals that RT treatment, COVID-19 care, and quarantine can be done with dedicated infection protective measures.
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spelling doaj.art-5db4221204cb46029bd1b230852a216f2022-12-21T20:25:39ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Radiation and Cancer Research2588-92732468-92032021-01-01122778110.4103/jrcr.jrcr_52_20Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (COVID-19) infection and its impact on cancer patients receiving radiation therapy: Prevalence, protection, and clinical effectsKannan VenkatesanJ Anand VivekDeshpande SudeshUmbarkar PrakashRanjit BajpaiRohit KabreRitika HindujaPriyanka AlurkarSuresh NaiduKamalnayan ChauhanSandeep ShindeNeeta ParmarAshwini JejurkarPrashant KambleSantosh UllagaddiOmkar JadhavMadhvi TawdeJyothy NambiarRavindra RohekarPreeti GorakshaRajasi DhariaIntroduction: COVID-19 illness caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. It had an overwhelming effect on health-care delivery in India. We report the 5 months, April–September 2020, experience in our radiotherapy (RT) department. Methods: Since April–September 2020, we registered 184 cancer patients with various site diseases for RT/chemoradiation treatment for curative/palliative therapy. Preregistration and weekly once during treatment period all underwent throat/nasopharynx swab testing with reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. Dedicated infection prophylaxis was carried for patients and staff. Results: Of the 184 patients, 10.9% (20/184) swab results were positive for SARS-CoV-2. With appropriate COVID-19 care and quarantine, 18 patients completed the planned RT. Two died with COVID-19 infection illness and progressive locoregional cancer. We observed no excess acute RT/chemoradiation effects in this group due to infection. Conclusions: Our 5-month experience in this COVID-19 pandemic period reveals that RT treatment, COVID-19 care, and quarantine can be done with dedicated infection protective measures.http://www.journalrcr.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9273;year=2021;volume=12;issue=2;spage=77;epage=81;aulast=Venkatesancovid-19radiotherapysevere acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2
spellingShingle Kannan Venkatesan
J Anand Vivek
Deshpande Sudesh
Umbarkar Prakash
Ranjit Bajpai
Rohit Kabre
Ritika Hinduja
Priyanka Alurkar
Suresh Naidu
Kamalnayan Chauhan
Sandeep Shinde
Neeta Parmar
Ashwini Jejurkar
Prashant Kamble
Santosh Ullagaddi
Omkar Jadhav
Madhvi Tawde
Jyothy Nambiar
Ravindra Rohekar
Preeti Goraksha
Rajasi Dharia
Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (COVID-19) infection and its impact on cancer patients receiving radiation therapy: Prevalence, protection, and clinical effects
Journal of Radiation and Cancer Research
covid-19
radiotherapy
severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2
title Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (COVID-19) infection and its impact on cancer patients receiving radiation therapy: Prevalence, protection, and clinical effects
title_full Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (COVID-19) infection and its impact on cancer patients receiving radiation therapy: Prevalence, protection, and clinical effects
title_fullStr Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (COVID-19) infection and its impact on cancer patients receiving radiation therapy: Prevalence, protection, and clinical effects
title_full_unstemmed Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (COVID-19) infection and its impact on cancer patients receiving radiation therapy: Prevalence, protection, and clinical effects
title_short Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (COVID-19) infection and its impact on cancer patients receiving radiation therapy: Prevalence, protection, and clinical effects
title_sort severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 covid 19 infection and its impact on cancer patients receiving radiation therapy prevalence protection and clinical effects
topic covid-19
radiotherapy
severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2
url http://www.journalrcr.org/article.asp?issn=2588-9273;year=2021;volume=12;issue=2;spage=77;epage=81;aulast=Venkatesan
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