Remove Liquid Radioactive Wastes Utilizing Nanofiltration, Ultrafiltration, and Microfiltration Membranes
Radioactive waste is generated from fuel cycle processes in nuclear reactors and nuclear power plants (NPPs) in electrical power production, radioisotope manufacturing in nuclear research centers, and medical, industrial, and agricultural applications. Also, natural chain-linked radioisotopes (NORM)...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Unviversity of Technology- Iraq
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Engineering and Technology Journal |
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| Online Access: | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_175466_345510e142b4015925fcceb8bcfc291a.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797337682928467968 |
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| author | Alanood Alsarayreh Taisir Abbas Saleh Alaswad Sabad e-Gul A Bajoga |
| author_facet | Alanood Alsarayreh Taisir Abbas Saleh Alaswad Sabad e-Gul A Bajoga |
| author_sort | Alanood Alsarayreh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Radioactive waste is generated from fuel cycle processes in nuclear reactors and nuclear power plants (NPPs) in electrical power production, radioisotope manufacturing in nuclear research centers, and medical, industrial, and agricultural applications. Also, natural chain-linked radioisotopes (NORM) are generated from processing and burning fossil fuels and producing oil and natural gas. Therefore, a planned and integrated radioactive waste management strategy must be adopted to protect human health and the environment from the dangers of this waste through published research on a comprehensive radioactive waste management strategy and the testing and dissemination of several treatment options. The main objective is to draw the scientific community's attention to the possibility of using pressure-driven membrane separation in treating radioactive wastewater compared to conventional methods. This short review addresses developments in the treatment and removal of radioactive effluents (LRWs) by pressure-driven membrane methods and improvements in routine treatment of dissolved radioactive ions by chemical treatment of the feed solution followed by membrane separation. Also, recent advances in treating radioactive waste use nanoparticles (NPs) incorporated in polymeric membranes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:17:07Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5db4642ae5154b09b65cf478a31a9efe |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1681-6900 2412-0758 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T09:17:07Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Unviversity of Technology- Iraq |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Engineering and Technology Journal |
| spelling | doaj.art-5db4642ae5154b09b65cf478a31a9efe2024-01-31T14:27:55ZengUnviversity of Technology- IraqEngineering and Technology Journal1681-69002412-07582022-09-014091231125910.30684/etj.2022.134025.1218175466Remove Liquid Radioactive Wastes Utilizing Nanofiltration, Ultrafiltration, and Microfiltration MembranesAlanood Alsarayreh0Taisir Abbas1Saleh Alaswad2Sabad e-Gul3A Bajoga4aChemical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mutah University, P.O. Box 7, Karak, 61710, JordanMinistry of Science and Technology, AL-Tuwatha Nuclear site, Central Laboratories Directorate (CLD), Baghdad- Iraq.Nuclear Science Research Institute (NSRI), National Center for Nuclear Technology, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.Department of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Schulich School of Engineering, University of Calgary, 2500 UniversityDrive NW, Calgary, AB T2N1N4, CanadaDepartment of Physics, Gombe State University, Tudun Wada, PMB 127, Gombe State, NigeriaRadioactive waste is generated from fuel cycle processes in nuclear reactors and nuclear power plants (NPPs) in electrical power production, radioisotope manufacturing in nuclear research centers, and medical, industrial, and agricultural applications. Also, natural chain-linked radioisotopes (NORM) are generated from processing and burning fossil fuels and producing oil and natural gas. Therefore, a planned and integrated radioactive waste management strategy must be adopted to protect human health and the environment from the dangers of this waste through published research on a comprehensive radioactive waste management strategy and the testing and dissemination of several treatment options. The main objective is to draw the scientific community's attention to the possibility of using pressure-driven membrane separation in treating radioactive wastewater compared to conventional methods. This short review addresses developments in the treatment and removal of radioactive effluents (LRWs) by pressure-driven membrane methods and improvements in routine treatment of dissolved radioactive ions by chemical treatment of the feed solution followed by membrane separation. Also, recent advances in treating radioactive waste use nanoparticles (NPs) incorporated in polymeric membranes.https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_175466_345510e142b4015925fcceb8bcfc291a.pdfliquid radioactive wastedecontamination factorconcentration factor nanofiltrationultrafiltrationmicrofiltrationnanoparticlesseeded ultrafiltrationcleanup process |
| spellingShingle | Alanood Alsarayreh Taisir Abbas Saleh Alaswad Sabad e-Gul A Bajoga Remove Liquid Radioactive Wastes Utilizing Nanofiltration, Ultrafiltration, and Microfiltration Membranes Engineering and Technology Journal liquid radioactive waste decontamination factor concentration factor nanofiltration ultrafiltration microfiltration nanoparticles seeded ultrafiltration cleanup process |
| title | Remove Liquid Radioactive Wastes Utilizing Nanofiltration, Ultrafiltration, and Microfiltration Membranes |
| title_full | Remove Liquid Radioactive Wastes Utilizing Nanofiltration, Ultrafiltration, and Microfiltration Membranes |
| title_fullStr | Remove Liquid Radioactive Wastes Utilizing Nanofiltration, Ultrafiltration, and Microfiltration Membranes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Remove Liquid Radioactive Wastes Utilizing Nanofiltration, Ultrafiltration, and Microfiltration Membranes |
| title_short | Remove Liquid Radioactive Wastes Utilizing Nanofiltration, Ultrafiltration, and Microfiltration Membranes |
| title_sort | remove liquid radioactive wastes utilizing nanofiltration ultrafiltration and microfiltration membranes |
| topic | liquid radioactive waste decontamination factor concentration factor nanofiltration ultrafiltration microfiltration nanoparticles seeded ultrafiltration cleanup process |
| url | https://etj.uotechnology.edu.iq/article_175466_345510e142b4015925fcceb8bcfc291a.pdf |
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