Auditory Evoked Potentials with Different Speech Stimuli: a Comparison and Standardization of Values

Abstract Introduction Long Latency Auditory Evoked Potentials (LLAEP) with speech sounds has been the subject of research, as these stimuli would be ideal to check individualś detection and discrimination. Objective The objective of this study is to compare and describe th...

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Main Authors: Dayane Domeneghini Didoné, Sheila Jacques Oppitz, Jordana Folgearini, Eliara Pinto Vieira Biaggio, Michele Vargas Garcia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2016-02-01
Series:International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1566133
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author Dayane Domeneghini Didoné
Sheila Jacques Oppitz
Jordana Folgearini
Eliara Pinto Vieira Biaggio
Michele Vargas Garcia
author_facet Dayane Domeneghini Didoné
Sheila Jacques Oppitz
Jordana Folgearini
Eliara Pinto Vieira Biaggio
Michele Vargas Garcia
author_sort Dayane Domeneghini Didoné
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Long Latency Auditory Evoked Potentials (LLAEP) with speech sounds has been the subject of research, as these stimuli would be ideal to check individualś detection and discrimination. Objective The objective of this study is to compare and describe the values of latency and amplitude of cortical potentials for speech stimuli in adults with normal hearing. Methods The sample population included 30 normal hearing individuals aged between 18 and 32 years old with ontological disease and auditory processing. All participants underwent LLAEP search using pairs of speech stimuli (/ba/ x /ga/, /ba/ x /da/, and /ba/ x /di/. The authors studied the LLAEP using binaural stimuli at an intensity of 75dBNPS. In total, they used 300 stimuli were used (∼60 rare and 240 frequent) to obtain the LLAEP. Individuals received guidance to count the rare stimuli. The authors analyzed latencies of potential P1, N1, P2, N2, and P300, as well as the ampleness of P300. Results The mean age of the group was approximately 23 years. The averages of cortical potentials vary according to different speech stimuli. The N2 latency was greater for /ba/ x /di/ and P300 latency was greater for /ba/ x /ga/. Considering the overall average amplitude, it ranged from 5.35 and 7.35uV for different speech stimuli. Conclusion It was possible to obtain the values of latency and amplitude for different speech stimuli. Furthermore, the N2 component showed higher latency with the / ba / x / di / stimulus and P300 for /ba/ x / ga /.
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spelling doaj.art-5db4a1f7eb024570b62973e2b0e020172022-12-21T18:20:54ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology1809-97771809-48642016-02-01200209910410.1055/s-0035-1566133Auditory Evoked Potentials with Different Speech Stimuli: a Comparison and Standardization of ValuesDayane Domeneghini Didoné0Sheila Jacques Oppitz1Jordana Folgearini2Eliara Pinto Vieira Biaggio3Michele Vargas Garcia4Department of Phonoaudiology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, BrazilDepartment of Phonoaudiology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, BrazilDepartment of Phonoaudiology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, BrazilDepartment of Phonoaudiology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, BrazilDepartment of Phonoaudiology, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, BrazilAbstract Introduction Long Latency Auditory Evoked Potentials (LLAEP) with speech sounds has been the subject of research, as these stimuli would be ideal to check individualś detection and discrimination. Objective The objective of this study is to compare and describe the values of latency and amplitude of cortical potentials for speech stimuli in adults with normal hearing. Methods The sample population included 30 normal hearing individuals aged between 18 and 32 years old with ontological disease and auditory processing. All participants underwent LLAEP search using pairs of speech stimuli (/ba/ x /ga/, /ba/ x /da/, and /ba/ x /di/. The authors studied the LLAEP using binaural stimuli at an intensity of 75dBNPS. In total, they used 300 stimuli were used (∼60 rare and 240 frequent) to obtain the LLAEP. Individuals received guidance to count the rare stimuli. The authors analyzed latencies of potential P1, N1, P2, N2, and P300, as well as the ampleness of P300. Results The mean age of the group was approximately 23 years. The averages of cortical potentials vary according to different speech stimuli. The N2 latency was greater for /ba/ x /di/ and P300 latency was greater for /ba/ x /ga/. Considering the overall average amplitude, it ranged from 5.35 and 7.35uV for different speech stimuli. Conclusion It was possible to obtain the values of latency and amplitude for different speech stimuli. Furthermore, the N2 component showed higher latency with the / ba / x / di / stimulus and P300 for /ba/ x / ga /.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1566133evoked potentialsauditoryspeech perceptionelectrophysiology
spellingShingle Dayane Domeneghini Didoné
Sheila Jacques Oppitz
Jordana Folgearini
Eliara Pinto Vieira Biaggio
Michele Vargas Garcia
Auditory Evoked Potentials with Different Speech Stimuli: a Comparison and Standardization of Values
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
evoked potentials
auditory
speech perception
electrophysiology
title Auditory Evoked Potentials with Different Speech Stimuli: a Comparison and Standardization of Values
title_full Auditory Evoked Potentials with Different Speech Stimuli: a Comparison and Standardization of Values
title_fullStr Auditory Evoked Potentials with Different Speech Stimuli: a Comparison and Standardization of Values
title_full_unstemmed Auditory Evoked Potentials with Different Speech Stimuli: a Comparison and Standardization of Values
title_short Auditory Evoked Potentials with Different Speech Stimuli: a Comparison and Standardization of Values
title_sort auditory evoked potentials with different speech stimuli a comparison and standardization of values
topic evoked potentials
auditory
speech perception
electrophysiology
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.1055/s-0035-1566133
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