Advanced HCC with amplified mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor responds well to savolitinib: a case report

ObjectiveCurrent treatment agents for HCC are mostly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) plus bevacizumab and multitarget tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs); however, their limited overall response rate and shorter median progression-free survival (PFS) discourage their frequent use. The development...

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Main Authors: Ningning Yan, Ziheng Zhang, Sanxing Guo, Shujing Shen, Xingya Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1130012/full
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author Ningning Yan
Ziheng Zhang
Sanxing Guo
Shujing Shen
Xingya Li
author_facet Ningning Yan
Ziheng Zhang
Sanxing Guo
Shujing Shen
Xingya Li
author_sort Ningning Yan
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveCurrent treatment agents for HCC are mostly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) plus bevacizumab and multitarget tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs); however, their limited overall response rate and shorter median progression-free survival (PFS) discourage their frequent use. The development of Mesenchymal Epithelial Transition Factor receptor (MET) Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (MET-TKI) has transformed the treatment pattern in MET-altered solid tumors and improved their prognosis. However, the benefits of MET-TKIs in MET-amplified hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unclear.MethodsHere, we present a case of advanced HCC amplified with MET treated with savolitinib, a MET-TKI, after progression from first-line treatment with bevacizumab plus sintilimab.ResultsThe patient achieved a partial response (PR) to savolitinib in the second line setting. The progression-free survival (PFS) of first-line of bevacizumab plus sintilimab and sequential second-line treatment with MET-TKI, savolitinib, are 3 and over 8 months, respectively. furthermore, the patient still had continuous PR status with manageable toxicities.ConclusionsThe present case report provides first-hand evidence that savolitinib may be beneficial for patients with advanced MET-amplified HCC and offers a promising treatment option.
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spelling doaj.art-5db4c7f40b514a51a937f58df7d10bbc2023-07-26T12:05:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2023-05-011010.3389/fmed.2023.11300121130012Advanced HCC with amplified mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor responds well to savolitinib: a case reportNingning Yan0Ziheng Zhang1Sanxing Guo2Shujing Shen3Xingya Li4Department of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaDepartment of Medical Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, ChinaObjectiveCurrent treatment agents for HCC are mostly immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) plus bevacizumab and multitarget tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs); however, their limited overall response rate and shorter median progression-free survival (PFS) discourage their frequent use. The development of Mesenchymal Epithelial Transition Factor receptor (MET) Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (MET-TKI) has transformed the treatment pattern in MET-altered solid tumors and improved their prognosis. However, the benefits of MET-TKIs in MET-amplified hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unclear.MethodsHere, we present a case of advanced HCC amplified with MET treated with savolitinib, a MET-TKI, after progression from first-line treatment with bevacizumab plus sintilimab.ResultsThe patient achieved a partial response (PR) to savolitinib in the second line setting. The progression-free survival (PFS) of first-line of bevacizumab plus sintilimab and sequential second-line treatment with MET-TKI, savolitinib, are 3 and over 8 months, respectively. furthermore, the patient still had continuous PR status with manageable toxicities.ConclusionsThe present case report provides first-hand evidence that savolitinib may be beneficial for patients with advanced MET-amplified HCC and offers a promising treatment option.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1130012/fullliver cancertyrosine kinase inhibitorsMETsavolitinibMET-TKI
spellingShingle Ningning Yan
Ziheng Zhang
Sanxing Guo
Shujing Shen
Xingya Li
Advanced HCC with amplified mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor responds well to savolitinib: a case report
Frontiers in Medicine
liver cancer
tyrosine kinase inhibitors
MET
savolitinib
MET-TKI
title Advanced HCC with amplified mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor responds well to savolitinib: a case report
title_full Advanced HCC with amplified mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor responds well to savolitinib: a case report
title_fullStr Advanced HCC with amplified mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor responds well to savolitinib: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Advanced HCC with amplified mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor responds well to savolitinib: a case report
title_short Advanced HCC with amplified mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor responds well to savolitinib: a case report
title_sort advanced hcc with amplified mesenchymal epithelial transition factor receptor responds well to savolitinib a case report
topic liver cancer
tyrosine kinase inhibitors
MET
savolitinib
MET-TKI
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2023.1130012/full
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