Effect of Self-compassion Training on Self-esteem and Risky Behaviors of Adolescents

Introduction and purpose: Self-compassion is a psychological concept that refers to the ability to understand the pain, suffering, and emotions of others and to show empathy and support them. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the impact of self-compassion training on self-est...

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Main Authors: zeinab Turani, Golbahar Akhoundzadeh
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:تحقیقات سلامت در جامعه
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jhc.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-939-en.pdf
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author zeinab Turani
Golbahar Akhoundzadeh
author_facet zeinab Turani
Golbahar Akhoundzadeh
author_sort zeinab Turani
collection DOAJ
description Introduction and purpose: Self-compassion is a psychological concept that refers to the ability to understand the pain, suffering, and emotions of others and to show empathy and support them. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the impact of self-compassion training on self-esteem and risky behaviors of adolescents. Methods: This experimental research had two experimental and control groups that were examined before and after the intervention.  The population of this research consisted of all high school adolescents in Minoodasht, Iran, in 2022-2023, who were randomly selected. The sample size for this study was consisted of 50 individuals (25 in the experimental group and 25 in the control group). The tools used in this study included three questionnaires: a demographic information questionnaire, Cooper Smith Self-esteem Inventory, and a risky behaviors questionnaire. Three months after the intervention, a post-test was administered to both groups. The collected data was entered into the SPSS statistical software (version 22) and was analyzed using independent samples t-test, Chi-square test, and ANCOVA. Results: The findings indicated that the mean age of individuals in the control and experimental groups was 14.04 ± 0.84. The independent t-test before the intervention showed no significant difference between the experimental and control groups in some dimensions, such as tendency to dangerous driving and relationship with the opposite sex (P>0.05). After the intervention, the independent t-test showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in all areas of the Iranian adolescent risk-inventory Scale (IARS) as well as the IARS total score (P<0.05). The independent t-test before the intervention showed no significant difference between the experimental and control groups in the Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory (SEI) scales and also the SEI total score (P>0.05), while the independent t-test after the intervention showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in all scales of SEI as well as the SEI total score (P<0.05). Conclusion: The obtained results indicated that self-compassion training might lead to increased self-esteem and reduced risky behaviors among adolescents. It is suggested to utilize the intervention method used in this article in the process of reducing risky behaviors among adolescents.
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spelling doaj.art-5db4daab79584464aadbd20e3c0973162024-01-16T08:38:04ZfasMazandaran University of Medical Sciencesتحقیقات سلامت در جامعه2423-67722423-67642024-01-01945768Effect of Self-compassion Training on Self-esteem and Risky Behaviors of Adolescentszeinab Turani0Golbahar Akhoundzadeh1 1. MSc in Children Nursing, Department of Nursing, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, Iran Associate Professor, Department Nursing, Aliabad Katoul Branch, Islamic Azad University, Aliabad Katoul, Iran Introduction and purpose: Self-compassion is a psychological concept that refers to the ability to understand the pain, suffering, and emotions of others and to show empathy and support them. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the impact of self-compassion training on self-esteem and risky behaviors of adolescents. Methods: This experimental research had two experimental and control groups that were examined before and after the intervention.  The population of this research consisted of all high school adolescents in Minoodasht, Iran, in 2022-2023, who were randomly selected. The sample size for this study was consisted of 50 individuals (25 in the experimental group and 25 in the control group). The tools used in this study included three questionnaires: a demographic information questionnaire, Cooper Smith Self-esteem Inventory, and a risky behaviors questionnaire. Three months after the intervention, a post-test was administered to both groups. The collected data was entered into the SPSS statistical software (version 22) and was analyzed using independent samples t-test, Chi-square test, and ANCOVA. Results: The findings indicated that the mean age of individuals in the control and experimental groups was 14.04 ± 0.84. The independent t-test before the intervention showed no significant difference between the experimental and control groups in some dimensions, such as tendency to dangerous driving and relationship with the opposite sex (P>0.05). After the intervention, the independent t-test showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in all areas of the Iranian adolescent risk-inventory Scale (IARS) as well as the IARS total score (P<0.05). The independent t-test before the intervention showed no significant difference between the experimental and control groups in the Coopersmith Self-esteem Inventory (SEI) scales and also the SEI total score (P>0.05), while the independent t-test after the intervention showed a significant difference between the experimental and control groups in all scales of SEI as well as the SEI total score (P<0.05). Conclusion: The obtained results indicated that self-compassion training might lead to increased self-esteem and reduced risky behaviors among adolescents. It is suggested to utilize the intervention method used in this article in the process of reducing risky behaviors among adolescents.http://jhc.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-939-en.pdfadolescentsrisky behaviorsself-compassionself-esteem
spellingShingle zeinab Turani
Golbahar Akhoundzadeh
Effect of Self-compassion Training on Self-esteem and Risky Behaviors of Adolescents
تحقیقات سلامت در جامعه
adolescents
risky behaviors
self-compassion
self-esteem
title Effect of Self-compassion Training on Self-esteem and Risky Behaviors of Adolescents
title_full Effect of Self-compassion Training on Self-esteem and Risky Behaviors of Adolescents
title_fullStr Effect of Self-compassion Training on Self-esteem and Risky Behaviors of Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Self-compassion Training on Self-esteem and Risky Behaviors of Adolescents
title_short Effect of Self-compassion Training on Self-esteem and Risky Behaviors of Adolescents
title_sort effect of self compassion training on self esteem and risky behaviors of adolescents
topic adolescents
risky behaviors
self-compassion
self-esteem
url http://jhc.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-939-en.pdf
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