Investigation of the Wind Erosion Trend in Central Iran using Dust Storm Index in the Last Fifty Years

Wind erosion is the most important geomorphic process and the main cause of the landscape change in arid and semi-arid areas. This paper focuses on the Dust Storm Index (DSI) with the aim of monitoring wind erosion in Central Iran using meteorology data. The trend of standardized DSI and its three f...

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Main Authors: A. Vali, F. Roustaei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2018-02-01
Series:علوم آب و خاک
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-3326-en.html
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author A. Vali
F. Roustaei
author_facet A. Vali
F. Roustaei
author_sort A. Vali
collection DOAJ
description Wind erosion is the most important geomorphic process and the main cause of the landscape change in arid and semi-arid areas. This paper focuses on the Dust Storm Index (DSI) with the aim of monitoring wind erosion in Central Iran using meteorology data. The trend of standardized DSI and its three factors which are sever dust storm, moderate dust storm and local dust events were studied using Man-Kendal non-parametric test. It was found that wind erosion is accelerating in recent years. Compared to primary 20 years (1965-1985) DSI rate has been three times more than 30 years ago (1985-2014). The central and southern parts of Central Iran show the highest severity of wind erosion and the severity of DSI decreases by approaching the north. Therefore, considering the sensitivity of these areas, in addition to taking into account prevention programs, they should also be considered in regeneration and control programs.
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spelling doaj.art-5db6e921c1c04b50863224297170a23c2022-12-21T17:23:03ZfasIsfahan University of Technologyعلوم آب و خاک2476-35942476-55542018-02-01214189200Investigation of the Wind Erosion Trend in Central Iran using Dust Storm Index in the Last Fifty YearsA. Vali0F. Roustaei1 1. Dept. of Combating Desertification, Faculty of Natural Resour. and Earth Sci., University of Kashan, Iran. 1. Dept. of Combating Desertification, Faculty of Natural Resour. and Earth Sci., University of Kashan, Iran. Wind erosion is the most important geomorphic process and the main cause of the landscape change in arid and semi-arid areas. This paper focuses on the Dust Storm Index (DSI) with the aim of monitoring wind erosion in Central Iran using meteorology data. The trend of standardized DSI and its three factors which are sever dust storm, moderate dust storm and local dust events were studied using Man-Kendal non-parametric test. It was found that wind erosion is accelerating in recent years. Compared to primary 20 years (1965-1985) DSI rate has been three times more than 30 years ago (1985-2014). The central and southern parts of Central Iran show the highest severity of wind erosion and the severity of DSI decreases by approaching the north. Therefore, considering the sensitivity of these areas, in addition to taking into account prevention programs, they should also be considered in regeneration and control programs.http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-3326-en.htmlcentral irandust storm indexmann-kendal testwind erosion.
spellingShingle A. Vali
F. Roustaei
Investigation of the Wind Erosion Trend in Central Iran using Dust Storm Index in the Last Fifty Years
علوم آب و خاک
central iran
dust storm index
mann-kendal test
wind erosion.
title Investigation of the Wind Erosion Trend in Central Iran using Dust Storm Index in the Last Fifty Years
title_full Investigation of the Wind Erosion Trend in Central Iran using Dust Storm Index in the Last Fifty Years
title_fullStr Investigation of the Wind Erosion Trend in Central Iran using Dust Storm Index in the Last Fifty Years
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Wind Erosion Trend in Central Iran using Dust Storm Index in the Last Fifty Years
title_short Investigation of the Wind Erosion Trend in Central Iran using Dust Storm Index in the Last Fifty Years
title_sort investigation of the wind erosion trend in central iran using dust storm index in the last fifty years
topic central iran
dust storm index
mann-kendal test
wind erosion.
url http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-3326-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT avali investigationofthewinderosiontrendincentraliranusingduststormindexinthelastfiftyyears
AT froustaei investigationofthewinderosiontrendincentraliranusingduststormindexinthelastfiftyyears