Impact of fermentation degree on phenolic compositions and bioactivities during the fermentation of guava leaves with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp.

Guava leaves (GLs) were processed by solid-state co-fermentation with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp., and the impact of the fermentation degree on the phenolic composition and their bioactivities was investigated. Three representative HPLC fingerprints of phenolic compositions from GLs can be clearl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lu Wang, You Luo, Yanan Wu, Zhenqiang Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-02-01
Series:Journal of Functional Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617307697
_version_ 1818415789632389120
author Lu Wang
You Luo
Yanan Wu
Zhenqiang Wu
author_facet Lu Wang
You Luo
Yanan Wu
Zhenqiang Wu
author_sort Lu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Guava leaves (GLs) were processed by solid-state co-fermentation with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp., and the impact of the fermentation degree on the phenolic composition and their bioactivities was investigated. Three representative HPLC fingerprints of phenolic compositions from GLs can be clearly distinguished for the different fermentation degrees. Four characteristic compounds, including gallic acid, quercetin-3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside, quercetin, and kaempferol, that significantly responded to the changes of bioactivity in the fermented GLs were identified as the marker components by principal component analysis. High levels of the four marker components in the HPLC fingerprints are an indication that the fermented GLs are mature. In addition, the correlation analysis confirmed that the total phenolic, total flavonoid, and the quercetin and kaempferol contents strongly correlated with its bioactivities. These results can provide a theoretical basis to quickly evaluate and control the mature degree of fermented products, which will help to obtain high bioactive fermented products.
first_indexed 2024-12-14T11:40:35Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5db6f2936676485b8dd111eb27123315
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1756-4646
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-14T11:40:35Z
publishDate 2018-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Journal of Functional Foods
spelling doaj.art-5db6f2936676485b8dd111eb271233152022-12-21T23:02:50ZengElsevierJournal of Functional Foods1756-46462018-02-0141183190Impact of fermentation degree on phenolic compositions and bioactivities during the fermentation of guava leaves with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp.Lu Wang0You Luo1Yanan Wu2Zhenqiang Wu3School of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR ChinaSchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR ChinaSchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR ChinaCorresponding author.; School of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, PR ChinaGuava leaves (GLs) were processed by solid-state co-fermentation with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp., and the impact of the fermentation degree on the phenolic composition and their bioactivities was investigated. Three representative HPLC fingerprints of phenolic compositions from GLs can be clearly distinguished for the different fermentation degrees. Four characteristic compounds, including gallic acid, quercetin-3-O-α-L-arabinopyranoside, quercetin, and kaempferol, that significantly responded to the changes of bioactivity in the fermented GLs were identified as the marker components by principal component analysis. High levels of the four marker components in the HPLC fingerprints are an indication that the fermented GLs are mature. In addition, the correlation analysis confirmed that the total phenolic, total flavonoid, and the quercetin and kaempferol contents strongly correlated with its bioactivities. These results can provide a theoretical basis to quickly evaluate and control the mature degree of fermented products, which will help to obtain high bioactive fermented products.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617307697Guava leavesFermentation degreeHPLC fingerprintPhenolic compoundsAntioxidant activity
spellingShingle Lu Wang
You Luo
Yanan Wu
Zhenqiang Wu
Impact of fermentation degree on phenolic compositions and bioactivities during the fermentation of guava leaves with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp.
Journal of Functional Foods
Guava leaves
Fermentation degree
HPLC fingerprint
Phenolic compounds
Antioxidant activity
title Impact of fermentation degree on phenolic compositions and bioactivities during the fermentation of guava leaves with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp.
title_full Impact of fermentation degree on phenolic compositions and bioactivities during the fermentation of guava leaves with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp.
title_fullStr Impact of fermentation degree on phenolic compositions and bioactivities during the fermentation of guava leaves with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp.
title_full_unstemmed Impact of fermentation degree on phenolic compositions and bioactivities during the fermentation of guava leaves with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp.
title_short Impact of fermentation degree on phenolic compositions and bioactivities during the fermentation of guava leaves with Monascus anka and Bacillus sp.
title_sort impact of fermentation degree on phenolic compositions and bioactivities during the fermentation of guava leaves with monascus anka and bacillus sp
topic Guava leaves
Fermentation degree
HPLC fingerprint
Phenolic compounds
Antioxidant activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464617307697
work_keys_str_mv AT luwang impactoffermentationdegreeonphenoliccompositionsandbioactivitiesduringthefermentationofguavaleaveswithmonascusankaandbacillussp
AT youluo impactoffermentationdegreeonphenoliccompositionsandbioactivitiesduringthefermentationofguavaleaveswithmonascusankaandbacillussp
AT yananwu impactoffermentationdegreeonphenoliccompositionsandbioactivitiesduringthefermentationofguavaleaveswithmonascusankaandbacillussp
AT zhenqiangwu impactoffermentationdegreeonphenoliccompositionsandbioactivitiesduringthefermentationofguavaleaveswithmonascusankaandbacillussp