The last Aurresku. Gender, Dance and Basque Nationalism at the Beginning of the 20th Century

This article examines the process leading to the creation of the Aurresku tradition, by which women were excluded from the main Basque dance, carried out at the beginning of the 20th century. Basque nationalism gender views were projected to folk dance, making women invisible first and then reproduc...

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Main Author: Oier Araolaza Arrieta
Format: Article
Language:Catalan
Published: Universidad de Alicante 2018-10-01
Series:Pasado y Memoria
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pasadoymemoria.ua.es/article/view/2018-n17-el-ultimo-aurresku-genero-danza-y-nacionalismo-vasco-a-comienzos-del-siglo-xx
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author Oier Araolaza Arrieta
author_facet Oier Araolaza Arrieta
author_sort Oier Araolaza Arrieta
collection DOAJ
description This article examines the process leading to the creation of the Aurresku tradition, by which women were excluded from the main Basque dance, carried out at the beginning of the 20th century. Basque nationalism gender views were projected to folk dance, making women invisible first and then reproducing the binary gender that characterized the gender views of political cultures during the twenties and the thirties. The finding of a film recorded in 1921 that shows an Aurresku starring women contributes to the visibility of an activity that persisted despite the ongoing exclusion processes. Attested Aurreskus danced by women bear witness to an activity denied by folklorists. Tradition was created and recreated by integrating and reproducing through dance the frameworks of action, meaning and representation assigned to women by the Basque nationalism of the early twentieth century.
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spelling doaj.art-5db76e846c914007b5685484c728dd0b2022-12-21T22:32:12ZcatUniversidad de AlicantePasado y Memoria1579-33112386-47452018-10-0101723525710.14198/PASADO2018.17.0910649The last Aurresku. Gender, Dance and Basque Nationalism at the Beginning of the 20th CenturyOier Araolaza Arrieta0Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea / Universidad del País VascoThis article examines the process leading to the creation of the Aurresku tradition, by which women were excluded from the main Basque dance, carried out at the beginning of the 20th century. Basque nationalism gender views were projected to folk dance, making women invisible first and then reproducing the binary gender that characterized the gender views of political cultures during the twenties and the thirties. The finding of a film recorded in 1921 that shows an Aurresku starring women contributes to the visibility of an activity that persisted despite the ongoing exclusion processes. Attested Aurreskus danced by women bear witness to an activity denied by folklorists. Tradition was created and recreated by integrating and reproducing through dance the frameworks of action, meaning and representation assigned to women by the Basque nationalism of the early twentieth century.https://pasadoymemoria.ua.es/article/view/2018-n17-el-ultimo-aurresku-genero-danza-y-nacionalismo-vasco-a-comienzos-del-siglo-xxgénerodanzanacionalismoinvención de la tradiciónbinarismo sexual
spellingShingle Oier Araolaza Arrieta
The last Aurresku. Gender, Dance and Basque Nationalism at the Beginning of the 20th Century
Pasado y Memoria
género
danza
nacionalismo
invención de la tradición
binarismo sexual
title The last Aurresku. Gender, Dance and Basque Nationalism at the Beginning of the 20th Century
title_full The last Aurresku. Gender, Dance and Basque Nationalism at the Beginning of the 20th Century
title_fullStr The last Aurresku. Gender, Dance and Basque Nationalism at the Beginning of the 20th Century
title_full_unstemmed The last Aurresku. Gender, Dance and Basque Nationalism at the Beginning of the 20th Century
title_short The last Aurresku. Gender, Dance and Basque Nationalism at the Beginning of the 20th Century
title_sort last aurresku gender dance and basque nationalism at the beginning of the 20th century
topic género
danza
nacionalismo
invención de la tradición
binarismo sexual
url https://pasadoymemoria.ua.es/article/view/2018-n17-el-ultimo-aurresku-genero-danza-y-nacionalismo-vasco-a-comienzos-del-siglo-xx
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