A Note on Growth, Welfare and Public Policy

ABSTRACT ln this note the growth and welfare effects of fiscal and monetary policies are investigated in four economies where public investment is part of the productive process. It is shown that growth is maximized at positive levels of income tax and inflation but that there is no direct relations...

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Main Author: PEDRO CAVALCANTI FERREIRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora 34 2021-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Political Economy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31572001000100106&tlng=en
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author PEDRO CAVALCANTI FERREIRA
author_facet PEDRO CAVALCANTI FERREIRA
author_sort PEDRO CAVALCANTI FERREIRA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT ln this note the growth and welfare effects of fiscal and monetary policies are investigated in four economies where public investment is part of the productive process. It is shown that growth is maximized at positive levels of income tax and inflation but that there is no direct relationship between government size, productivity and growth or between inflation and growth. However, unless there are no transfers, no political conflict or public goods in the economy, maximization of growth does not imply welfare maximization and the optimal tax rate and government size are greater than those that maximize growth. Money is not superneutral and the optimal rate of money creation is below the maximizing rate of growth.
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spelling doaj.art-5dbf5c77947141e0996590fcc1045fe82022-12-22T04:12:49ZengEditora 34Brazilian Journal of Political Economy1809-45382021-06-0121110612210.1590/0101-31572001-1231A Note on Growth, Welfare and Public PolicyPEDRO CAVALCANTI FERREIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9560-8200ABSTRACT ln this note the growth and welfare effects of fiscal and monetary policies are investigated in four economies where public investment is part of the productive process. It is shown that growth is maximized at positive levels of income tax and inflation but that there is no direct relationship between government size, productivity and growth or between inflation and growth. However, unless there are no transfers, no political conflict or public goods in the economy, maximization of growth does not imply welfare maximization and the optimal tax rate and government size are greater than those that maximize growth. Money is not superneutral and the optimal rate of money creation is below the maximizing rate of growth.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31572001000100106&tlng=enPublic expenditureinvestmenteconomic growth
spellingShingle PEDRO CAVALCANTI FERREIRA
A Note on Growth, Welfare and Public Policy
Brazilian Journal of Political Economy
Public expenditure
investment
economic growth
title A Note on Growth, Welfare and Public Policy
title_full A Note on Growth, Welfare and Public Policy
title_fullStr A Note on Growth, Welfare and Public Policy
title_full_unstemmed A Note on Growth, Welfare and Public Policy
title_short A Note on Growth, Welfare and Public Policy
title_sort note on growth welfare and public policy
topic Public expenditure
investment
economic growth
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-31572001000100106&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT pedrocavalcantiferreira anoteongrowthwelfareandpublicpolicy
AT pedrocavalcantiferreira noteongrowthwelfareandpublicpolicy