Characterization and low-cost, green synthesis of Zn2+ doped MgO nanoparticles
The synthesis of oxides has a significant role in their improved properties. This is why a green method is used to gain stable oxide nanoparticles. Zn2+ doped magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoparticles were synthesized through a green method, extracting Aloe vera latex media. The green method has the advan...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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De Gruyter
2018-06-01
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Series: | Green Processing and Synthesis |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2016-0219 |
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author | Mohammad Shafiee Mohammad Reza Kargar Mahboubeh Ghashang Majid |
author_facet | Mohammad Shafiee Mohammad Reza Kargar Mahboubeh Ghashang Majid |
author_sort | Mohammad Shafiee Mohammad Reza |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The synthesis of oxides has a significant role in their improved properties. This is why a green method is used to gain stable oxide nanoparticles. Zn2+ doped magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoparticles were synthesized through a green method, extracting Aloe vera latex media. The green method has the advantages of being a cost-effective, innocuous, eco-friendly method. Firstly, thanks to the structure of Aloe vera latex, its extract has an important role in morphology, and crystal size of MgO structure, which leads to homogenous nanoparticles dispersion. The elliptical particles with ranges from 45 nm to 65 nm were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Furthermore, the effect of calcination temperature was investigated, showing that increasing calcination temperature made larger particles with sharper peaks in X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The strain value (ε) and crystallite size by Williamson-Hall (nm), dislocation density, and crystallinity index were evaluated. Finally, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) confirmed the doping of Zn2+ in MgO nanoparticles. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and HRTEM analyses were also used. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2191-9542 2191-9550 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T07:31:08Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | De Gruyter |
record_format | Article |
series | Green Processing and Synthesis |
spelling | doaj.art-5dbf95a8140e4b66b4fa671a4cda456d2022-12-21T18:34:02ZengDe GruyterGreen Processing and Synthesis2191-95422191-95502018-06-017324825410.1515/gps-2016-0219Characterization and low-cost, green synthesis of Zn2+ doped MgO nanoparticlesMohammad Shafiee Mohammad Reza0Kargar Mahboubeh1Ghashang Majid2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 517, Najafabad, IranDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Sciences, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 517, Najafabad, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 517, Najafabad, IranThe synthesis of oxides has a significant role in their improved properties. This is why a green method is used to gain stable oxide nanoparticles. Zn2+ doped magnesium oxide (MgO) nanoparticles were synthesized through a green method, extracting Aloe vera latex media. The green method has the advantages of being a cost-effective, innocuous, eco-friendly method. Firstly, thanks to the structure of Aloe vera latex, its extract has an important role in morphology, and crystal size of MgO structure, which leads to homogenous nanoparticles dispersion. The elliptical particles with ranges from 45 nm to 65 nm were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Furthermore, the effect of calcination temperature was investigated, showing that increasing calcination temperature made larger particles with sharper peaks in X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. The strain value (ε) and crystallite size by Williamson-Hall (nm), dislocation density, and crystallinity index were evaluated. Finally, energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) confirmed the doping of Zn2+ in MgO nanoparticles. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and HRTEM analyses were also used.https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2016-0219aloe vera latexelectron microscopymgo nanoparticlenanostructureszn2+ doped |
spellingShingle | Mohammad Shafiee Mohammad Reza Kargar Mahboubeh Ghashang Majid Characterization and low-cost, green synthesis of Zn2+ doped MgO nanoparticles Green Processing and Synthesis aloe vera latex electron microscopy mgo nanoparticle nanostructures zn2+ doped |
title | Characterization and low-cost, green synthesis of Zn2+ doped MgO nanoparticles |
title_full | Characterization and low-cost, green synthesis of Zn2+ doped MgO nanoparticles |
title_fullStr | Characterization and low-cost, green synthesis of Zn2+ doped MgO nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed | Characterization and low-cost, green synthesis of Zn2+ doped MgO nanoparticles |
title_short | Characterization and low-cost, green synthesis of Zn2+ doped MgO nanoparticles |
title_sort | characterization and low cost green synthesis of zn2 doped mgo nanoparticles |
topic | aloe vera latex electron microscopy mgo nanoparticle nanostructures zn2+ doped |
url | https://doi.org/10.1515/gps-2016-0219 |
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