Evaluating the safety and the effect of blast loading on the shotcrete together with lattice girder support of tunnels

Damage to tunnels caused by explosions may damage the support structure and the stability. This damage is due to either blasting the working face for drilling progress or an explosion inside the tunnel. The present study investigates the dynamic parameters resulting from the blasting pattern on the...

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Main Authors: Hamidreza Karimi Tabar, Farnoosh Basaligheh, Majid Nikkhah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gruppo Italiano Frattura 2023-04-01
Series:Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3803/3787
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author Hamidreza Karimi Tabar
Farnoosh Basaligheh
Majid Nikkhah
author_facet Hamidreza Karimi Tabar
Farnoosh Basaligheh
Majid Nikkhah
author_sort Hamidreza Karimi Tabar
collection DOAJ
description Damage to tunnels caused by explosions may damage the support structure and the stability. This damage is due to either blasting the working face for drilling progress or an explosion inside the tunnel. The present study investigates the dynamic parameters resulting from the blasting pattern on the temporary support structure of the tunnel considered as a lattice girder and shotcrete equivalent cross-section. For this purpose, LS-DYNA finite element software was used to assess the dynamic response of the structure to the vibration of the blasting-induced explosion. The peak particle velocity (PPV) was considered to evaluate the tunnel�s safety under dynamic loads. The results showed that, some levels of destruction would occur by exceeding the velocity of 0.9 m/s in the elements. Regarding the elements of the temporary support structure of the tunnel, it is found that the damage occurs near the face and 2 m from the tunnel.
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spelling doaj.art-5dc297ae74a741eebb2c642f7b329d702023-05-31T13:13:32ZengGruppo Italiano FratturaFrattura ed Integrità Strutturale1971-89932023-04-01176412113610.3221/IGF-ESIS.64.0810.3221/IGF-ESIS.64.08Evaluating the safety and the effect of blast loading on the shotcrete together with lattice girder support of tunnelsHamidreza Karimi TabarFarnoosh BasalighehMajid NikkhahDamage to tunnels caused by explosions may damage the support structure and the stability. This damage is due to either blasting the working face for drilling progress or an explosion inside the tunnel. The present study investigates the dynamic parameters resulting from the blasting pattern on the temporary support structure of the tunnel considered as a lattice girder and shotcrete equivalent cross-section. For this purpose, LS-DYNA finite element software was used to assess the dynamic response of the structure to the vibration of the blasting-induced explosion. The peak particle velocity (PPV) was considered to evaluate the tunnel�s safety under dynamic loads. The results showed that, some levels of destruction would occur by exceeding the velocity of 0.9 m/s in the elements. Regarding the elements of the temporary support structure of the tunnel, it is found that the damage occurs near the face and 2 m from the tunnel.https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3803/3787tunnelliningnumerical modelingblastingshotcrete
spellingShingle Hamidreza Karimi Tabar
Farnoosh Basaligheh
Majid Nikkhah
Evaluating the safety and the effect of blast loading on the shotcrete together with lattice girder support of tunnels
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale
tunnel
lining
numerical modeling
blasting
shotcrete
title Evaluating the safety and the effect of blast loading on the shotcrete together with lattice girder support of tunnels
title_full Evaluating the safety and the effect of blast loading on the shotcrete together with lattice girder support of tunnels
title_fullStr Evaluating the safety and the effect of blast loading on the shotcrete together with lattice girder support of tunnels
title_full_unstemmed Evaluating the safety and the effect of blast loading on the shotcrete together with lattice girder support of tunnels
title_short Evaluating the safety and the effect of blast loading on the shotcrete together with lattice girder support of tunnels
title_sort evaluating the safety and the effect of blast loading on the shotcrete together with lattice girder support of tunnels
topic tunnel
lining
numerical modeling
blasting
shotcrete
url https://www.fracturae.com/index.php/fis/article/view/3803/3787
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AT farnooshbasaligheh evaluatingthesafetyandtheeffectofblastloadingontheshotcretetogetherwithlatticegirdersupportoftunnels
AT majidnikkhah evaluatingthesafetyandtheeffectofblastloadingontheshotcretetogetherwithlatticegirdersupportoftunnels