Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes

Long duration exercise may lead to the occurrence of urine abnormalities. Aiming to investigate the effects of triathlon training and competition on the renal function, twelve male triathletes (32.60 ± 5.10 years, 175.04 ± 6.67m, 71.83 ± 7.42Kg) were studied during the 12-week training protocol and...

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Main Authors: ENRICO F. PUGGINA, DALMO R.L. MACHADO, HUGO TOURINHO FILHO, VALDIR J. BARBANTI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2014-03-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100429&lng=en&tlng=en
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author ENRICO F. PUGGINA
DALMO R.L. MACHADO
HUGO TOURINHO FILHO
VALDIR J. BARBANTI
author_facet ENRICO F. PUGGINA
DALMO R.L. MACHADO
HUGO TOURINHO FILHO
VALDIR J. BARBANTI
author_sort ENRICO F. PUGGINA
collection DOAJ
description Long duration exercise may lead to the occurrence of urine abnormalities. Aiming to investigate the effects of triathlon training and competition on the renal function, twelve male triathletes (32.60 ± 5.10 years, 175.04 ± 6.67m, 71.83 ± 7.42Kg) were studied during the 12-week training protocol and after a Half Ironman. Urine was collected in M-1 – beginning of the training season, M-2 – before the competition and M-3 – after the half ironman. Urine pH was measured using reagent strips, density with a refractometer, proteinuria by Bradford assay, creatinine with a colorimetric assay and blood cells by microscopy. Data were analyzed using Shapiro-Wilk test, One-Way ANOVA and Tukey-Kramer test (p < 0,05). Changes were found after the competition in the protein (M-1= 7.41 ± 2.48; M-2= 7.57 ± 3.74; M-3= 86.10 ± 76.21 mg/mL), creatinine (M-1= 157.66 ± 41.59; M-2= 177.68 ± 44.46; M-3= 316.46 ± 132.86 mg/mL), erythrocytes (M-1= 1060.00 ± 0.30; M-2= 1142.86 ± 377.96; M-3= 52555.56 ± 58.65 units/mL) and leucocytes (M-1= 2375.00 ± 744.02; M-2= 2090.00 ± 0.50; M-3= 5000.00 ± 2738.60 units/mL) excretion when compared to the other collection times. These effects are probably due to the exercise-induced modifications in the glomerular membrane and endocrine variables such as anti diuretic hormone, catecholamines and aldosterone.
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spelling doaj.art-5dc53c4b221042968bceef2c50e210812022-12-21T18:40:55ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902014-03-0186142943610.1590/0001-37652014112912S0001-37652014000100429Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletesENRICO F. PUGGINADALMO R.L. MACHADOHUGO TOURINHO FILHOVALDIR J. BARBANTILong duration exercise may lead to the occurrence of urine abnormalities. Aiming to investigate the effects of triathlon training and competition on the renal function, twelve male triathletes (32.60 ± 5.10 years, 175.04 ± 6.67m, 71.83 ± 7.42Kg) were studied during the 12-week training protocol and after a Half Ironman. Urine was collected in M-1 – beginning of the training season, M-2 – before the competition and M-3 – after the half ironman. Urine pH was measured using reagent strips, density with a refractometer, proteinuria by Bradford assay, creatinine with a colorimetric assay and blood cells by microscopy. Data were analyzed using Shapiro-Wilk test, One-Way ANOVA and Tukey-Kramer test (p < 0,05). Changes were found after the competition in the protein (M-1= 7.41 ± 2.48; M-2= 7.57 ± 3.74; M-3= 86.10 ± 76.21 mg/mL), creatinine (M-1= 157.66 ± 41.59; M-2= 177.68 ± 44.46; M-3= 316.46 ± 132.86 mg/mL), erythrocytes (M-1= 1060.00 ± 0.30; M-2= 1142.86 ± 377.96; M-3= 52555.56 ± 58.65 units/mL) and leucocytes (M-1= 2375.00 ± 744.02; M-2= 2090.00 ± 0.50; M-3= 5000.00 ± 2738.60 units/mL) excretion when compared to the other collection times. These effects are probably due to the exercise-induced modifications in the glomerular membrane and endocrine variables such as anti diuretic hormone, catecholamines and aldosterone.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100429&lng=en&tlng=entreinamento de resistênciameio-ironmanfunção renalanálise da urina
spellingShingle ENRICO F. PUGGINA
DALMO R.L. MACHADO
HUGO TOURINHO FILHO
VALDIR J. BARBANTI
Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
treinamento de resistência
meio-ironman
função renal
análise da urina
title Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes
title_full Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes
title_fullStr Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes
title_full_unstemmed Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes
title_short Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes
title_sort half ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes
topic treinamento de resistência
meio-ironman
função renal
análise da urina
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100429&lng=en&tlng=en
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