Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes
Long duration exercise may lead to the occurrence of urine abnormalities. Aiming to investigate the effects of triathlon training and competition on the renal function, twelve male triathletes (32.60 ± 5.10 years, 175.04 ± 6.67m, 71.83 ± 7.42Kg) were studied during the 12-week training protocol and...
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Academia Brasileira de Ciências
2014-03-01
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Series: | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100429&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | ENRICO F. PUGGINA DALMO R.L. MACHADO HUGO TOURINHO FILHO VALDIR J. BARBANTI |
author_facet | ENRICO F. PUGGINA DALMO R.L. MACHADO HUGO TOURINHO FILHO VALDIR J. BARBANTI |
author_sort | ENRICO F. PUGGINA |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Long duration exercise may lead to the occurrence of urine abnormalities. Aiming to investigate the effects of triathlon training and competition on the renal function, twelve male triathletes (32.60 ± 5.10 years, 175.04 ± 6.67m, 71.83 ± 7.42Kg) were studied during the 12-week training protocol and after a Half Ironman. Urine was collected in M-1 – beginning of the training season, M-2 – before the competition and M-3 – after the half ironman. Urine pH was measured using reagent strips, density with a refractometer, proteinuria by Bradford assay, creatinine with a colorimetric assay and blood cells by microscopy. Data were analyzed using Shapiro-Wilk test, One-Way ANOVA and Tukey-Kramer test (p < 0,05). Changes were found after the competition in the protein (M-1= 7.41 ± 2.48; M-2= 7.57 ± 3.74; M-3= 86.10 ± 76.21 mg/mL), creatinine (M-1= 157.66 ± 41.59; M-2= 177.68 ± 44.46; M-3= 316.46 ± 132.86 mg/mL), erythrocytes (M-1= 1060.00 ± 0.30; M-2= 1142.86 ± 377.96; M-3= 52555.56 ± 58.65 units/mL) and leucocytes (M-1= 2375.00 ± 744.02; M-2= 2090.00 ± 0.50; M-3= 5000.00 ± 2738.60 units/mL) excretion when compared to the other collection times. These effects are probably due to the exercise-induced modifications in the glomerular membrane and endocrine variables such as anti diuretic hormone, catecholamines and aldosterone. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T03:11:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5dc53c4b221042968bceef2c50e21081 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-2690 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T03:11:11Z |
publishDate | 2014-03-01 |
publisher | Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
record_format | Article |
series | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
spelling | doaj.art-5dc53c4b221042968bceef2c50e210812022-12-21T18:40:55ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902014-03-0186142943610.1590/0001-37652014112912S0001-37652014000100429Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletesENRICO F. PUGGINADALMO R.L. MACHADOHUGO TOURINHO FILHOVALDIR J. BARBANTILong duration exercise may lead to the occurrence of urine abnormalities. Aiming to investigate the effects of triathlon training and competition on the renal function, twelve male triathletes (32.60 ± 5.10 years, 175.04 ± 6.67m, 71.83 ± 7.42Kg) were studied during the 12-week training protocol and after a Half Ironman. Urine was collected in M-1 – beginning of the training season, M-2 – before the competition and M-3 – after the half ironman. Urine pH was measured using reagent strips, density with a refractometer, proteinuria by Bradford assay, creatinine with a colorimetric assay and blood cells by microscopy. Data were analyzed using Shapiro-Wilk test, One-Way ANOVA and Tukey-Kramer test (p < 0,05). Changes were found after the competition in the protein (M-1= 7.41 ± 2.48; M-2= 7.57 ± 3.74; M-3= 86.10 ± 76.21 mg/mL), creatinine (M-1= 157.66 ± 41.59; M-2= 177.68 ± 44.46; M-3= 316.46 ± 132.86 mg/mL), erythrocytes (M-1= 1060.00 ± 0.30; M-2= 1142.86 ± 377.96; M-3= 52555.56 ± 58.65 units/mL) and leucocytes (M-1= 2375.00 ± 744.02; M-2= 2090.00 ± 0.50; M-3= 5000.00 ± 2738.60 units/mL) excretion when compared to the other collection times. These effects are probably due to the exercise-induced modifications in the glomerular membrane and endocrine variables such as anti diuretic hormone, catecholamines and aldosterone.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100429&lng=en&tlng=entreinamento de resistênciameio-ironmanfunção renalanálise da urina |
spellingShingle | ENRICO F. PUGGINA DALMO R.L. MACHADO HUGO TOURINHO FILHO VALDIR J. BARBANTI Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências treinamento de resistência meio-ironman função renal análise da urina |
title | Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes |
title_full | Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes |
title_fullStr | Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes |
title_full_unstemmed | Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes |
title_short | Half-ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes |
title_sort | half ironman induces changes in the kidney function of triathletes |
topic | treinamento de resistência meio-ironman função renal análise da urina |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652014000100429&lng=en&tlng=en |
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