Risk Factors for Senile Corneal Arcus in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

Purpose: To investigate the association between senile corneal arcus and atherosclerosis risk factors in patients with recent acute myocardial infarction. Methods: In this cross sectional study, atherosclerosis risk factors including fasting blood sugar, total cholesterol and triglyceride levels we...

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Main Authors: Mirnaghi Moosavi, Ahmad Sareshtedar, Siamak Zarei-Ghanavati, Mehran Zarei-Ghanavati, Nazanin Ramezanfar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Knowledge E 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2010;volume=5;issue=4;spage=228;epage=231;aulast=Moosavi
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author Mirnaghi Moosavi
Ahmad Sareshtedar
Siamak Zarei-Ghanavati
Mehran Zarei-Ghanavati
Nazanin Ramezanfar
author_facet Mirnaghi Moosavi
Ahmad Sareshtedar
Siamak Zarei-Ghanavati
Mehran Zarei-Ghanavati
Nazanin Ramezanfar
author_sort Mirnaghi Moosavi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To investigate the association between senile corneal arcus and atherosclerosis risk factors in patients with recent acute myocardial infarction. Methods: In this cross sectional study, atherosclerosis risk factors including fasting blood sugar, total cholesterol and triglyceride levels were measured in 165 patients with recent (less than three months′ duration) acute myocardial infarction. Slitlamp examination was performed to detect corneal arcus. Associations between senile corneal arcus and atherosclerosis risk factors were assessed. Results: Overall, 165 patients including 100 male and 65 female subjects with mean age of 62±10.3 years were evaluated. In 122 patients (74%), variable degrees of corneal arcus were observed. The presence of corneal arcus was significantly associated with age (P = 0.03) and high levels of total cholesterol (over 200 mg/dl, P < 0.01). After adjusting for age, arcus was not associated with sex (P = 0.10), hypertriglyceridemia (P = 0.09), fasting blood sugar (P = 0.06), or systemic hypertension (P = 0.08). Conclusion: Our study revealed that corneal arcus is associated with age and hypercholesterolemia in patients with recent acute myocardial infarction. No association was detected with sex, fasting blood sugar, hypertension, and hypertriglyceridemia.
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spelling doaj.art-5dca6d7503644f429520b92b02764d162022-12-22T03:55:45ZengKnowledge EJournal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research2008-322X2010-01-0154228231Risk Factors for Senile Corneal Arcus in Patients with Acute Myocardial InfarctionMirnaghi MoosaviAhmad SareshtedarSiamak Zarei-GhanavatiMehran Zarei-GhanavatiNazanin RamezanfarPurpose: To investigate the association between senile corneal arcus and atherosclerosis risk factors in patients with recent acute myocardial infarction. Methods: In this cross sectional study, atherosclerosis risk factors including fasting blood sugar, total cholesterol and triglyceride levels were measured in 165 patients with recent (less than three months′ duration) acute myocardial infarction. Slitlamp examination was performed to detect corneal arcus. Associations between senile corneal arcus and atherosclerosis risk factors were assessed. Results: Overall, 165 patients including 100 male and 65 female subjects with mean age of 62±10.3 years were evaluated. In 122 patients (74%), variable degrees of corneal arcus were observed. The presence of corneal arcus was significantly associated with age (P = 0.03) and high levels of total cholesterol (over 200 mg/dl, P < 0.01). After adjusting for age, arcus was not associated with sex (P = 0.10), hypertriglyceridemia (P = 0.09), fasting blood sugar (P = 0.06), or systemic hypertension (P = 0.08). Conclusion: Our study revealed that corneal arcus is associated with age and hypercholesterolemia in patients with recent acute myocardial infarction. No association was detected with sex, fasting blood sugar, hypertension, and hypertriglyceridemia.http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2010;volume=5;issue=4;spage=228;epage=231;aulast=MoosaviCorneal Arcus; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperlipidemia; Hypertriglyceridemia; Myocardial Infarction
spellingShingle Mirnaghi Moosavi
Ahmad Sareshtedar
Siamak Zarei-Ghanavati
Mehran Zarei-Ghanavati
Nazanin Ramezanfar
Risk Factors for Senile Corneal Arcus in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
Journal of Ophthalmic & Vision Research
Corneal Arcus; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperlipidemia; Hypertriglyceridemia; Myocardial Infarction
title Risk Factors for Senile Corneal Arcus in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full Risk Factors for Senile Corneal Arcus in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_fullStr Risk Factors for Senile Corneal Arcus in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors for Senile Corneal Arcus in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_short Risk Factors for Senile Corneal Arcus in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
title_sort risk factors for senile corneal arcus in patients with acute myocardial infarction
topic Corneal Arcus; Hypercholesterolemia; Hyperlipidemia; Hypertriglyceridemia; Myocardial Infarction
url http://www.jovr.org/article.asp?issn=2008-322X;year=2010;volume=5;issue=4;spage=228;epage=231;aulast=Moosavi
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