COMMON ETIOLOGIES OF ADULT ONSET EPILEPSIES IN NORTHWEST OF IRAN

Frequency of common etiologies of adult onset epilepsy is different in various studies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency of common ‎etiologies of late adult onset epilepsies. ‎ All patients referred to Razi and Imam Khomeini Hospitals ‎in the year 2003 with at least two seizure att...

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Main Authors: M. Nikanfar, M. A. Arami, L. Mansourpoor S. Najmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2005-06-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/2053.pdf&manuscript_id=2053
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author M. Nikanfar
M. A. Arami
L. Mansourpoor S. Najmi
author_facet M. Nikanfar
M. A. Arami
L. Mansourpoor S. Najmi
author_sort M. Nikanfar
collection DOAJ
description Frequency of common etiologies of adult onset epilepsy is different in various studies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency of common ‎etiologies of late adult onset epilepsies. ‎ All patients referred to Razi and Imam Khomeini Hospitals ‎in the year 2003 with at least two seizure attacks beginning after age of 50 were evaluated. In the majority of cases neuroimaging, electroencephalography and ‎echocardiography were done and risk factors for atherosclerosis and cerebrovascular ‎diseases were investigated. All medical records and previous medical histories ‎were reviewed. ‎A total of 97 patients were included. We found hemorrhagic stroke in 10 (10.3%), ‎ischemic stroke in 43 (44.3%) and space-occupying lesion (all of them were ‎tumors) in 19 patients (19.6%). In 24 (24.7%) cases we could not find a clear ‎cause for seizure attacks. ‎In conclusion, since seizures were associated with a central nervous system ‎disease in about 75% of the patients, careful investigation is necessary. We ‎also recommend better control of risk factors for cerebrovascular diseases in our country.
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spelling doaj.art-5dd11e1bd2d94915ae8689c7b90dfd922022-12-21T22:02:43ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60252005-06-01433223226COMMON ETIOLOGIES OF ADULT ONSET EPILEPSIES IN NORTHWEST OF IRANM. NikanfarM. A. AramiL. Mansourpoor S. NajmiFrequency of common etiologies of adult onset epilepsy is different in various studies. The aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency of common ‎etiologies of late adult onset epilepsies. ‎ All patients referred to Razi and Imam Khomeini Hospitals ‎in the year 2003 with at least two seizure attacks beginning after age of 50 were evaluated. In the majority of cases neuroimaging, electroencephalography and ‎echocardiography were done and risk factors for atherosclerosis and cerebrovascular ‎diseases were investigated. All medical records and previous medical histories ‎were reviewed. ‎A total of 97 patients were included. We found hemorrhagic stroke in 10 (10.3%), ‎ischemic stroke in 43 (44.3%) and space-occupying lesion (all of them were ‎tumors) in 19 patients (19.6%). In 24 (24.7%) cases we could not find a clear ‎cause for seizure attacks. ‎In conclusion, since seizures were associated with a central nervous system ‎disease in about 75% of the patients, careful investigation is necessary. We ‎also recommend better control of risk factors for cerebrovascular diseases in our country.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/2053.pdf&manuscript_id=2053elderlycerebrovascular diseasesbrain tumor
spellingShingle M. Nikanfar
M. A. Arami
L. Mansourpoor S. Najmi
COMMON ETIOLOGIES OF ADULT ONSET EPILEPSIES IN NORTHWEST OF IRAN
Acta Medica Iranica
elderly
cerebrovascular diseases
brain tumor
title COMMON ETIOLOGIES OF ADULT ONSET EPILEPSIES IN NORTHWEST OF IRAN
title_full COMMON ETIOLOGIES OF ADULT ONSET EPILEPSIES IN NORTHWEST OF IRAN
title_fullStr COMMON ETIOLOGIES OF ADULT ONSET EPILEPSIES IN NORTHWEST OF IRAN
title_full_unstemmed COMMON ETIOLOGIES OF ADULT ONSET EPILEPSIES IN NORTHWEST OF IRAN
title_short COMMON ETIOLOGIES OF ADULT ONSET EPILEPSIES IN NORTHWEST OF IRAN
title_sort common etiologies of adult onset epilepsies in northwest of iran
topic elderly
cerebrovascular diseases
brain tumor
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/2053.pdf&manuscript_id=2053
work_keys_str_mv AT mnikanfar commonetiologiesofadultonsetepilepsiesinnorthwestofiran
AT maarami commonetiologiesofadultonsetepilepsiesinnorthwestofiran
AT lmansourpoorsnajmi commonetiologiesofadultonsetepilepsiesinnorthwestofiran