Magnetic alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers

The alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers under magnetic fields are reported. Static and rotating magnetic fields were used to align cellulose fibers with sizes ranging from millimeter to nanometer sizes. Cellulose fibers of the millimeter order, which were prepared for papermaking, and much...

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Main Author: Fumiko Kimura and Tsunehisa Kimura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2008-01-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/1468-6996/9/2/024212
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author Fumiko Kimura and Tsunehisa Kimura
author_facet Fumiko Kimura and Tsunehisa Kimura
author_sort Fumiko Kimura and Tsunehisa Kimura
collection DOAJ
description The alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers under magnetic fields are reported. Static and rotating magnetic fields were used to align cellulose fibers with sizes ranging from millimeter to nanometer sizes. Cellulose fibers of the millimeter order, which were prepared for papermaking, and much smaller fibers with micrometer to nanometer sizes prepared by the acid hydrolysis of larger ones underwent magnetic alignment. Under a rotating field, a uniaxial alignment of fibers was achieved. The alignment was successfully fixed by the photopolymerization of a UV-curable resin precursor used as matrix. A monodomain chiral nematic film was prepared from an aqueous suspension of nanofibers. Using a field modulator inserted in a homogeneous magnetic field, simultaneous alignment and patterning were achieved
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spelling doaj.art-5dd3dfc863b74ff3a71facd02b95de882022-12-21T23:57:04ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142008-01-0192024212Magnetic alignment and patterning of cellulose fibersFumiko Kimura and Tsunehisa KimuraThe alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers under magnetic fields are reported. Static and rotating magnetic fields were used to align cellulose fibers with sizes ranging from millimeter to nanometer sizes. Cellulose fibers of the millimeter order, which were prepared for papermaking, and much smaller fibers with micrometer to nanometer sizes prepared by the acid hydrolysis of larger ones underwent magnetic alignment. Under a rotating field, a uniaxial alignment of fibers was achieved. The alignment was successfully fixed by the photopolymerization of a UV-curable resin precursor used as matrix. A monodomain chiral nematic film was prepared from an aqueous suspension of nanofibers. Using a field modulator inserted in a homogeneous magnetic field, simultaneous alignment and patterning were achievedhttp://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/1468-6996/9/2/024212cellulosemagnetic fieldmagnetic alignmentmagnetic patterning
spellingShingle Fumiko Kimura and Tsunehisa Kimura
Magnetic alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
cellulose
magnetic field
magnetic alignment
magnetic patterning
title Magnetic alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers
title_full Magnetic alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers
title_fullStr Magnetic alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers
title_short Magnetic alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers
title_sort magnetic alignment and patterning of cellulose fibers
topic cellulose
magnetic field
magnetic alignment
magnetic patterning
url http://www.iop.org/EJ/abstract/1468-6996/9/2/024212
work_keys_str_mv AT fumikokimuraandtsunehisakimura magneticalignmentandpatterningofcellulosefibers