Predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison with

Introduction: Thyroid dysfunction is associated with mortality in critically ill patients. We investigated the predictive value of the thyroid hormone compared to CRP in septic patients. Methods: 80 patients were included in a prospective, randomized study done in the critical care department. Resul...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Hosny, Rania Rashad, Doaa Atef, Nashwa Abed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2015-08-01
Series:Egyptian Journal of Critical Care Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209073031500016X
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author Mohamed Hosny
Rania Rashad
Doaa Atef
Nashwa Abed
author_facet Mohamed Hosny
Rania Rashad
Doaa Atef
Nashwa Abed
author_sort Mohamed Hosny
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Thyroid dysfunction is associated with mortality in critically ill patients. We investigated the predictive value of the thyroid hormone compared to CRP in septic patients. Methods: 80 patients were included in a prospective, randomized study done in the critical care department. Results: FT3, FT4, and TSH levels on the fifth day were below the normal range in 61.3%, 31.2%, and 23.8% patients respectively. There was a significant decrease in the FT3 level on admission compared to the fifth day (p < 0.001). By comparison of thyroid hormone levels in patients with sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock; we found the mean level of FT3 was lower in patients with septic shock (1.3 ± 0.4 pg/ml) and severe sepsis (1.7 ± 0.2 pg/ml) as compared to patients with sepsis (2.4 ± 1.2 pg/ml). The mean FT3 level increased in survivors (2.9 ± 1.03 pg/ml) compared to non survivors (1.9 ± 0.89 pg/ml) (p < 0.001). Correlation of FT3 on the 5th day to CRP (r = −0.332, p = 0.039), FT3 on 5th day to IL-6 (r = −0.339, p = 0.035) in non survivors. Correlation of FT3 on the 5th day to APACHE II (r = −0.359, p = 0.025) and SOFA score (r = −0.427, p = 0.007). ROC curves indicated that FT3 on the 5th day had the greatest power for predicting ICU mortality (sensitivity 87.2% and specificity 73.2%). CRP (sensitivity 100% and specificity 92.7%) is a better tool than IL-6 (sensitivity 92.3% and specificity 80.5%) in predicting mortality in sepsis. Conclusion: FT3 levels were negatively correlated to CRP and IL-6 levels as well as APACHE II, SOFA scores. FT3 may be used as a marker of disease severity and a predictor of mortality.
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spelling doaj.art-5dd64dfbbfdf427d92e4a0ed093e96052024-03-02T10:10:24ZengSpringerEgyptian Journal of Critical Care Medicine2090-73032015-08-0132556110.1016/j.ejccm.2015.11.001Predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison withMohamed HosnyRania RashadDoaa AtefNashwa AbedIntroduction: Thyroid dysfunction is associated with mortality in critically ill patients. We investigated the predictive value of the thyroid hormone compared to CRP in septic patients. Methods: 80 patients were included in a prospective, randomized study done in the critical care department. Results: FT3, FT4, and TSH levels on the fifth day were below the normal range in 61.3%, 31.2%, and 23.8% patients respectively. There was a significant decrease in the FT3 level on admission compared to the fifth day (p < 0.001). By comparison of thyroid hormone levels in patients with sepsis, severe sepsis and septic shock; we found the mean level of FT3 was lower in patients with septic shock (1.3 ± 0.4 pg/ml) and severe sepsis (1.7 ± 0.2 pg/ml) as compared to patients with sepsis (2.4 ± 1.2 pg/ml). The mean FT3 level increased in survivors (2.9 ± 1.03 pg/ml) compared to non survivors (1.9 ± 0.89 pg/ml) (p < 0.001). Correlation of FT3 on the 5th day to CRP (r = −0.332, p = 0.039), FT3 on 5th day to IL-6 (r = −0.339, p = 0.035) in non survivors. Correlation of FT3 on the 5th day to APACHE II (r = −0.359, p = 0.025) and SOFA score (r = −0.427, p = 0.007). ROC curves indicated that FT3 on the 5th day had the greatest power for predicting ICU mortality (sensitivity 87.2% and specificity 73.2%). CRP (sensitivity 100% and specificity 92.7%) is a better tool than IL-6 (sensitivity 92.3% and specificity 80.5%) in predicting mortality in sepsis. Conclusion: FT3 levels were negatively correlated to CRP and IL-6 levels as well as APACHE II, SOFA scores. FT3 may be used as a marker of disease severity and a predictor of mortality.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209073031500016XPredictive valueSepsisThyroid hormonesC-reactive protein
spellingShingle Mohamed Hosny
Rania Rashad
Doaa Atef
Nashwa Abed
Predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison with
Egyptian Journal of Critical Care Medicine
Predictive value
Sepsis
Thyroid hormones
C-reactive protein
title Predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison with
title_full Predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison with
title_fullStr Predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison with
title_full_unstemmed Predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison with
title_short Predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison with
title_sort predictive value of thyroid hormone assessment in septic patients in comparison with
topic Predictive value
Sepsis
Thyroid hormones
C-reactive protein
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S209073031500016X
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AT nashwaabed predictivevalueofthyroidhormoneassessmentinsepticpatientsincomparisonwith