Prey of the Patagonian species Hilarempis sigillata Collin (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae, Hilarini), and the first record of nocturnal activity in the tribe

ABSTRACT The Empididae fauna of Chile is basically known from a taxonomic perspective. Herein, we have added biological data based on a species of Hilarini, improving our knowledge regarding the southern temperate fauna of the family. We report for the first time the prey and nocturnal activities of...

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Main Authors: José Albertino Rafael, Vera Cristina Silva, Galileu Petronilo da Silva Dantas, Dalton de Souza Amorim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia 2023-10-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262023000400201&lng=en&tlng=en
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author José Albertino Rafael
Vera Cristina Silva
Galileu Petronilo da Silva Dantas
Dalton de Souza Amorim
author_facet José Albertino Rafael
Vera Cristina Silva
Galileu Petronilo da Silva Dantas
Dalton de Souza Amorim
author_sort José Albertino Rafael
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The Empididae fauna of Chile is basically known from a taxonomic perspective. Herein, we have added biological data based on a species of Hilarini, improving our knowledge regarding the southern temperate fauna of the family. We report for the first time the prey and nocturnal activities of the Patagonian empidid species Hilarempis sigillata Collin, 1933. Specimens were collected until two hours after sunset on a white light sheet at a river margin in the Chilean region of Los Lagos, close to the Puyehue National Park. Adults were found on the sheet with prey of the Chironomidae genera Cricotopus, Xestochironomus, Microtendipes, Podochlus, Heptagyia and Reissmesa (Diptera), as well as a species of the Coniopterygidae genus Semidalis (Neuroptera) and a species of the Limoniidae genus Erioptera (Diptera). The empidids held the prey close to their body using the mid tarsi, in most cases with the ventral side of the prey turned up or laterally.
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spelling doaj.art-5dda63e347ee46bd806e46e566de0e282023-10-31T07:52:45ZengSociedade Brasileira de EntomologiaRevista Brasileira de Entomologia1806-96652023-10-0167spe10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2023-0027Prey of the Patagonian species Hilarempis sigillata Collin (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae, Hilarini), and the first record of nocturnal activity in the tribeJosé Albertino Rafaelhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0170-0514Vera Cristina Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4219-3325Galileu Petronilo da Silva Dantashttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9155-533XDalton de Souza Amorimhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5224-8276ABSTRACT The Empididae fauna of Chile is basically known from a taxonomic perspective. Herein, we have added biological data based on a species of Hilarini, improving our knowledge regarding the southern temperate fauna of the family. We report for the first time the prey and nocturnal activities of the Patagonian empidid species Hilarempis sigillata Collin, 1933. Specimens were collected until two hours after sunset on a white light sheet at a river margin in the Chilean region of Los Lagos, close to the Puyehue National Park. Adults were found on the sheet with prey of the Chironomidae genera Cricotopus, Xestochironomus, Microtendipes, Podochlus, Heptagyia and Reissmesa (Diptera), as well as a species of the Coniopterygidae genus Semidalis (Neuroptera) and a species of the Limoniidae genus Erioptera (Diptera). The empidids held the prey close to their body using the mid tarsi, in most cases with the ventral side of the prey turned up or laterally.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262023000400201&lng=en&tlng=enChilean empididDance fliesEmpidid behaviorWhite light sheetNocturnal
spellingShingle José Albertino Rafael
Vera Cristina Silva
Galileu Petronilo da Silva Dantas
Dalton de Souza Amorim
Prey of the Patagonian species Hilarempis sigillata Collin (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae, Hilarini), and the first record of nocturnal activity in the tribe
Revista Brasileira de Entomologia
Chilean empidid
Dance flies
Empidid behavior
White light sheet
Nocturnal
title Prey of the Patagonian species Hilarempis sigillata Collin (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae, Hilarini), and the first record of nocturnal activity in the tribe
title_full Prey of the Patagonian species Hilarempis sigillata Collin (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae, Hilarini), and the first record of nocturnal activity in the tribe
title_fullStr Prey of the Patagonian species Hilarempis sigillata Collin (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae, Hilarini), and the first record of nocturnal activity in the tribe
title_full_unstemmed Prey of the Patagonian species Hilarempis sigillata Collin (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae, Hilarini), and the first record of nocturnal activity in the tribe
title_short Prey of the Patagonian species Hilarempis sigillata Collin (Diptera, Empididae, Empidinae, Hilarini), and the first record of nocturnal activity in the tribe
title_sort prey of the patagonian species hilarempis sigillata collin diptera empididae empidinae hilarini and the first record of nocturnal activity in the tribe
topic Chilean empidid
Dance flies
Empidid behavior
White light sheet
Nocturnal
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262023000400201&lng=en&tlng=en
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