Investments in the cryptocurrency market or the commodity exchange. Which is more efficient?

Cryptocurrencies have become an essential element of the global financial system, and in recent years also a frequent investment tool. The aim of the study is to check whether investments in cryptocurrencies are more effective than in commodities on commodity exchanges. The study was conducted based...

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Main Authors: Sylwester Kozak, Seweryn Gajdek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malopolska School of Economics in Tarnow, Poland 2021-09-01
Series:Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie
Subjects:
Online Access:https://zn.mwse.edu.pl/index.php/zn/article/view/807
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author Sylwester Kozak
Seweryn Gajdek
author_facet Sylwester Kozak
Seweryn Gajdek
author_sort Sylwester Kozak
collection DOAJ
description Cryptocurrencies have become an essential element of the global financial system, and in recent years also a frequent investment tool. The aim of the study is to check whether investments in cryptocurrencies are more effective than in commodities on commodity exchanges. The study was conducted based on the daily quotations of the analyzed instruments in 2011–2020. The investment efficiency level was estimated using Sharpe’s and Sortino’s indicators. The research results showed that, on average, over the entire period under study, investments in cryptocurrencies were burdened with the highest risk, but at the same time achieved the highest daily rates of return. As a result, they were much more effective investment tools than gold, silver and WTI. The advantage of cryptocurrencies could be due to the long-term persistence of ultra-low interest rates and the reduced attractiveness of investment in debt securities. Bitcoin and etherum with the largest shares in cryptocurrency market capitalization have proven to be the most effective investment tools.
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spelling doaj.art-5dda92b46eb943329e47a97c63d63f0d2022-12-21T23:10:48ZengMalopolska School of Economics in Tarnow, PolandZeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie1506-26352658-18172021-09-01513617110.25944/znmwse.2021.03.6171807Investments in the cryptocurrency market or the commodity exchange. Which is more efficient?Sylwester Kozak0Seweryn Gajdek1Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, PolandWarsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, PolandCryptocurrencies have become an essential element of the global financial system, and in recent years also a frequent investment tool. The aim of the study is to check whether investments in cryptocurrencies are more effective than in commodities on commodity exchanges. The study was conducted based on the daily quotations of the analyzed instruments in 2011–2020. The investment efficiency level was estimated using Sharpe’s and Sortino’s indicators. The research results showed that, on average, over the entire period under study, investments in cryptocurrencies were burdened with the highest risk, but at the same time achieved the highest daily rates of return. As a result, they were much more effective investment tools than gold, silver and WTI. The advantage of cryptocurrencies could be due to the long-term persistence of ultra-low interest rates and the reduced attractiveness of investment in debt securities. Bitcoin and etherum with the largest shares in cryptocurrency market capitalization have proven to be the most effective investment tools.https://zn.mwse.edu.pl/index.php/zn/article/view/807cryptocurrenciesinvestmentscommodity exchangesinvestment efficiency
spellingShingle Sylwester Kozak
Seweryn Gajdek
Investments in the cryptocurrency market or the commodity exchange. Which is more efficient?
Zeszyty Naukowe Małopolskiej Wyższej Szkoły Ekonomicznej w Tarnowie
cryptocurrencies
investments
commodity exchanges
investment efficiency
title Investments in the cryptocurrency market or the commodity exchange. Which is more efficient?
title_full Investments in the cryptocurrency market or the commodity exchange. Which is more efficient?
title_fullStr Investments in the cryptocurrency market or the commodity exchange. Which is more efficient?
title_full_unstemmed Investments in the cryptocurrency market or the commodity exchange. Which is more efficient?
title_short Investments in the cryptocurrency market or the commodity exchange. Which is more efficient?
title_sort investments in the cryptocurrency market or the commodity exchange which is more efficient
topic cryptocurrencies
investments
commodity exchanges
investment efficiency
url https://zn.mwse.edu.pl/index.php/zn/article/view/807
work_keys_str_mv AT sylwesterkozak investmentsinthecryptocurrencymarketorthecommodityexchangewhichismoreefficient
AT seweryngajdek investmentsinthecryptocurrencymarketorthecommodityexchangewhichismoreefficient