Correlation Between Postoperative Imaging Parameters and Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Endoscopic Transforaminal Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Foraminal and Lateral Recess Stenosis

Qichao Wu,* Shuo Yuan,* Lei Zang, Tianyi Wang, Xuanyu Lu, Aobo Wang, Fangda Si, Ning Fan, Peng Du Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wu Q, Yuan S, Zang L, Wang T, Lu X, Wang A, Si F, Fan N, Du P
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Pain Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/correlation-between-postoperative-imaging-parameters-and-clinical-outc-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JPR
_version_ 1797854200148787200
author Wu Q
Yuan S
Zang L
Wang T
Lu X
Wang A
Si F
Fan N
Du P
author_facet Wu Q
Yuan S
Zang L
Wang T
Lu X
Wang A
Si F
Fan N
Du P
author_sort Wu Q
collection DOAJ
description Qichao Wu,* Shuo Yuan,* Lei Zang, Tianyi Wang, Xuanyu Lu, Aobo Wang, Fangda Si, Ning Fan, Peng Du Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Lei Zang, Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China, Email zanglei@ccmu.edu.cnObjective: To investigate the correlation between postoperative imaging parameters and clinical outcomes in patients with foraminal stenosis (FS) and lateral recess stenosis (LRS) who underwent percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal decompression (PETD).Methods: The study included 104 eligible patients who underwent PETD, and the mean follow-up time was 2.4 years (range 2.2– 3.6 years). Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores, and the modified MacNab criteria were used to evaluate the clinical outcomes. The related parameters of the FS and LRS based on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging were measured before and after surgery. Correlations between the imaging parameters and clinical outcomes were investigated.Results: The proportion of excellent and good results following MacNab evaluation was 82.6%. In the treatment of LRS, VAS-back, VAS-leg, and ODI at the 2-year follow-up were negatively correlated with postoperative facet joint length based on computed tomography. In the treatment of FS, the above clinical results were positively correlated with the variation of foraminal width and nerve root-facet distance before and after surgery based on magnetic resonance imaging.Conclusion: PETD can achieve good clinical outcomes in the treatment of patients with LRS or FS. Postoperative facet joint length was negatively correlated with clinical outcomes of LRS patients. In FS patients, the variation in foraminal width and nerve root-facet distance before and after surgery were positively correlated with their clinical outcomes. These findings may help surgeons optimize treatment strategies and selection of surgical candidates.Keywords: lumbar spinal stenosis, clinical outcomes, percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal decompression, microsurgery, spinal endoscopy
first_indexed 2024-04-09T20:03:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5ddb9d6ebdb9466a90b4efa192a61b10
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1178-7090
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T20:03:20Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Pain Research
spelling doaj.art-5ddb9d6ebdb9466a90b4efa192a61b102023-04-02T19:44:15ZengDove Medical PressJournal of Pain Research1178-70902023-03-01Volume 161149115782688Correlation Between Postoperative Imaging Parameters and Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Endoscopic Transforaminal Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Foraminal and Lateral Recess StenosisWu QYuan SZang LWang TLu XWang ASi FFan NDu PQichao Wu,* Shuo Yuan,* Lei Zang, Tianyi Wang, Xuanyu Lu, Aobo Wang, Fangda Si, Ning Fan, Peng Du Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Lei Zang, Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China, Email zanglei@ccmu.edu.cnObjective: To investigate the correlation between postoperative imaging parameters and clinical outcomes in patients with foraminal stenosis (FS) and lateral recess stenosis (LRS) who underwent percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal decompression (PETD).Methods: The study included 104 eligible patients who underwent PETD, and the mean follow-up time was 2.4 years (range 2.2– 3.6 years). Visual Analog Scale (VAS) scores, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) scores, and the modified MacNab criteria were used to evaluate the clinical outcomes. The related parameters of the FS and LRS based on computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging were measured before and after surgery. Correlations between the imaging parameters and clinical outcomes were investigated.Results: The proportion of excellent and good results following MacNab evaluation was 82.6%. In the treatment of LRS, VAS-back, VAS-leg, and ODI at the 2-year follow-up were negatively correlated with postoperative facet joint length based on computed tomography. In the treatment of FS, the above clinical results were positively correlated with the variation of foraminal width and nerve root-facet distance before and after surgery based on magnetic resonance imaging.Conclusion: PETD can achieve good clinical outcomes in the treatment of patients with LRS or FS. Postoperative facet joint length was negatively correlated with clinical outcomes of LRS patients. In FS patients, the variation in foraminal width and nerve root-facet distance before and after surgery were positively correlated with their clinical outcomes. These findings may help surgeons optimize treatment strategies and selection of surgical candidates.Keywords: lumbar spinal stenosis, clinical outcomes, percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal decompression, microsurgery, spinal endoscopyhttps://www.dovepress.com/correlation-between-postoperative-imaging-parameters-and-clinical-outc-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JPRlumbar spinal stenosisclinical outcomespercutaneous endoscopic transforaminal decompressionmicrosurgeryspinal endoscopy
spellingShingle Wu Q
Yuan S
Zang L
Wang T
Lu X
Wang A
Si F
Fan N
Du P
Correlation Between Postoperative Imaging Parameters and Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Endoscopic Transforaminal Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Foraminal and Lateral Recess Stenosis
Journal of Pain Research
lumbar spinal stenosis
clinical outcomes
percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal decompression
microsurgery
spinal endoscopy
title Correlation Between Postoperative Imaging Parameters and Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Endoscopic Transforaminal Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Foraminal and Lateral Recess Stenosis
title_full Correlation Between Postoperative Imaging Parameters and Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Endoscopic Transforaminal Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Foraminal and Lateral Recess Stenosis
title_fullStr Correlation Between Postoperative Imaging Parameters and Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Endoscopic Transforaminal Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Foraminal and Lateral Recess Stenosis
title_full_unstemmed Correlation Between Postoperative Imaging Parameters and Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Endoscopic Transforaminal Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Foraminal and Lateral Recess Stenosis
title_short Correlation Between Postoperative Imaging Parameters and Clinical Outcomes of Percutaneous Endoscopic Transforaminal Decompression for Lumbar Spinal Foraminal and Lateral Recess Stenosis
title_sort correlation between postoperative imaging parameters and clinical outcomes of percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal decompression for lumbar spinal foraminal and lateral recess stenosis
topic lumbar spinal stenosis
clinical outcomes
percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal decompression
microsurgery
spinal endoscopy
url https://www.dovepress.com/correlation-between-postoperative-imaging-parameters-and-clinical-outc-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-JPR
work_keys_str_mv AT wuq correlationbetweenpostoperativeimagingparametersandclinicaloutcomesofpercutaneousendoscopictransforaminaldecompressionforlumbarspinalforaminalandlateralrecessstenosis
AT yuans correlationbetweenpostoperativeimagingparametersandclinicaloutcomesofpercutaneousendoscopictransforaminaldecompressionforlumbarspinalforaminalandlateralrecessstenosis
AT zangl correlationbetweenpostoperativeimagingparametersandclinicaloutcomesofpercutaneousendoscopictransforaminaldecompressionforlumbarspinalforaminalandlateralrecessstenosis
AT wangt correlationbetweenpostoperativeimagingparametersandclinicaloutcomesofpercutaneousendoscopictransforaminaldecompressionforlumbarspinalforaminalandlateralrecessstenosis
AT lux correlationbetweenpostoperativeimagingparametersandclinicaloutcomesofpercutaneousendoscopictransforaminaldecompressionforlumbarspinalforaminalandlateralrecessstenosis
AT wanga correlationbetweenpostoperativeimagingparametersandclinicaloutcomesofpercutaneousendoscopictransforaminaldecompressionforlumbarspinalforaminalandlateralrecessstenosis
AT sif correlationbetweenpostoperativeimagingparametersandclinicaloutcomesofpercutaneousendoscopictransforaminaldecompressionforlumbarspinalforaminalandlateralrecessstenosis
AT fann correlationbetweenpostoperativeimagingparametersandclinicaloutcomesofpercutaneousendoscopictransforaminaldecompressionforlumbarspinalforaminalandlateralrecessstenosis
AT dup correlationbetweenpostoperativeimagingparametersandclinicaloutcomesofpercutaneousendoscopictransforaminaldecompressionforlumbarspinalforaminalandlateralrecessstenosis