Equilibrium and mass transfer parameters estimation of the products of synthesis of piperonal by high performance liquid chromatography

The reaction sequences applied to essential oil of Piper hispidinervum D.C (long pepper) leads to formation of a multicomponent mixture composed, mainly, by piperonal, safrole, isosafrole and terpinolene. Due to importance of the piperonal for the pharmaceutical industry is that proposed separate it...

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Main Authors: Alex Martins Ramos, Marco Aurélio Cremasco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV) 2015-06-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcec.ufv.br/index.php/req2/article/view/12
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author Alex Martins Ramos
Marco Aurélio Cremasco
author_facet Alex Martins Ramos
Marco Aurélio Cremasco
author_sort Alex Martins Ramos
collection DOAJ
description The reaction sequences applied to essential oil of Piper hispidinervum D.C (long pepper) leads to formation of a multicomponent mixture composed, mainly, by piperonal, safrole, isosafrole and terpinolene. Due to importance of the piperonal for the pharmaceutical industry is that proposed separate it by high performance liquid chromatography. In this paper, it was studied the adsorption and mass transfer phenomena of these compounds using ethanol/water 70/30 (v/v) as mobile phase and C18 as stationary phase at 35 oC. Regarding to adsorption, the piperonal is the component that has the lowest affinity and terpinolene, the greatest with stationary phase. Regarding to mass transfer, effective diffusion and axial dispersion coefficients were around 10- (10 to 11) and 10- (7 to 8) m2.s-1, respectively. The internal resistance to mass transfer controls the overall mass transfer and parallel diffusion model describes the intra-particle transport mechanism. DOI: 10.18540/2446941601012015001
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spelling doaj.art-5ddf8776947c44bab156c06d4b1bf9912022-12-22T03:45:12ZengUniversidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV)The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences2527-10752015-06-0111011510.18540/jcecvl1iss1ppp. 01-157Equilibrium and mass transfer parameters estimation of the products of synthesis of piperonal by high performance liquid chromatographyAlex Martins Ramos0Marco Aurélio Cremasco1Universidade Federal do AmazonasUniversidade Estadual de CampinasThe reaction sequences applied to essential oil of Piper hispidinervum D.C (long pepper) leads to formation of a multicomponent mixture composed, mainly, by piperonal, safrole, isosafrole and terpinolene. Due to importance of the piperonal for the pharmaceutical industry is that proposed separate it by high performance liquid chromatography. In this paper, it was studied the adsorption and mass transfer phenomena of these compounds using ethanol/water 70/30 (v/v) as mobile phase and C18 as stationary phase at 35 oC. Regarding to adsorption, the piperonal is the component that has the lowest affinity and terpinolene, the greatest with stationary phase. Regarding to mass transfer, effective diffusion and axial dispersion coefficients were around 10- (10 to 11) and 10- (7 to 8) m2.s-1, respectively. The internal resistance to mass transfer controls the overall mass transfer and parallel diffusion model describes the intra-particle transport mechanism. DOI: 10.18540/2446941601012015001https://jcec.ufv.br/index.php/req2/article/view/12SafroleLong pepperAdsorptionC18HPLC
spellingShingle Alex Martins Ramos
Marco Aurélio Cremasco
Equilibrium and mass transfer parameters estimation of the products of synthesis of piperonal by high performance liquid chromatography
The Journal of Engineering and Exact Sciences
Safrole
Long pepper
Adsorption
C18
HPLC
title Equilibrium and mass transfer parameters estimation of the products of synthesis of piperonal by high performance liquid chromatography
title_full Equilibrium and mass transfer parameters estimation of the products of synthesis of piperonal by high performance liquid chromatography
title_fullStr Equilibrium and mass transfer parameters estimation of the products of synthesis of piperonal by high performance liquid chromatography
title_full_unstemmed Equilibrium and mass transfer parameters estimation of the products of synthesis of piperonal by high performance liquid chromatography
title_short Equilibrium and mass transfer parameters estimation of the products of synthesis of piperonal by high performance liquid chromatography
title_sort equilibrium and mass transfer parameters estimation of the products of synthesis of piperonal by high performance liquid chromatography
topic Safrole
Long pepper
Adsorption
C18
HPLC
url https://jcec.ufv.br/index.php/req2/article/view/12
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