HexaMob—A Hybrid Modular Robotic Design for Implementing Biomimetic Structures

Modular robots are capable of forming primitive shapes such as lattice and chain structures with the additional flexibility of distributed sensing. The biomimetic structures developed using such modular units provides ease of replacement and reconfiguration in co-ordinated structures, transportation...

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Main Authors: Sasanka Sankhar Reddy CH., Sharath Patlolla, Anita Agrawal, Anupama K. R.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-10-01
Series:Robotics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/6/4/27
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author Sasanka Sankhar Reddy CH.
Sharath Patlolla
Anita Agrawal
Anupama K. R.
author_facet Sasanka Sankhar Reddy CH.
Sharath Patlolla
Anita Agrawal
Anupama K. R.
author_sort Sasanka Sankhar Reddy CH.
collection DOAJ
description Modular robots are capable of forming primitive shapes such as lattice and chain structures with the additional flexibility of distributed sensing. The biomimetic structures developed using such modular units provides ease of replacement and reconfiguration in co-ordinated structures, transportation etc. in real life scenarios. Though the research in the employment of modular robotic units in formation of biological organisms is in the nascent stage, modular robotic units are already capable of forming such sophisticated structures. The modular robotic designs proposed so far in modular robotics research vary significantly in external structures, sensor-actuator mechanisms interfaces for docking and undocking, techniques for providing mobility, coordinated structures, locomotions etc. and each robotic design attempted to address various challenges faced in the domain of modular robotics by employing different strategies. This paper presents a novel modular wheeled robotic design - HexaMob facilitating four degrees of freedom (2 degrees for mobility and 2 degrees for structural reconfiguration) on a single module with minimal usage of sensor-actuator assemblies. The crucial features of modular robotics such as back-driving restriction, docking, and navigation are addressed in the process of HexaMob design. The proposed docking mechanism is enabled using vision sensor, enhancing the capabilities in docking as well as navigation in co-ordinated structures such as humanoid robots.
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spelling doaj.art-5ddf92aff9cc42c58087c50660f1d6832022-12-22T04:19:52ZengMDPI AGRobotics2218-65812017-10-01642710.3390/robotics6040027robotics6040027HexaMob—A Hybrid Modular Robotic Design for Implementing Biomimetic StructuresSasanka Sankhar Reddy CH.0Sharath Patlolla1Anita Agrawal2Anupama K. R.3Birla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS) Pilani, K.K Birla Goa Campus, Goa, 403726, IndiaBirla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS) Pilani, K.K Birla Goa Campus, Goa, 403726, IndiaBirla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS) Pilani, K.K Birla Goa Campus, Goa, 403726, IndiaBirla Institute of Technology & Science (BITS) Pilani, K.K Birla Goa Campus, Goa, 403726, IndiaModular robots are capable of forming primitive shapes such as lattice and chain structures with the additional flexibility of distributed sensing. The biomimetic structures developed using such modular units provides ease of replacement and reconfiguration in co-ordinated structures, transportation etc. in real life scenarios. Though the research in the employment of modular robotic units in formation of biological organisms is in the nascent stage, modular robotic units are already capable of forming such sophisticated structures. The modular robotic designs proposed so far in modular robotics research vary significantly in external structures, sensor-actuator mechanisms interfaces for docking and undocking, techniques for providing mobility, coordinated structures, locomotions etc. and each robotic design attempted to address various challenges faced in the domain of modular robotics by employing different strategies. This paper presents a novel modular wheeled robotic design - HexaMob facilitating four degrees of freedom (2 degrees for mobility and 2 degrees for structural reconfiguration) on a single module with minimal usage of sensor-actuator assemblies. The crucial features of modular robotics such as back-driving restriction, docking, and navigation are addressed in the process of HexaMob design. The proposed docking mechanism is enabled using vision sensor, enhancing the capabilities in docking as well as navigation in co-ordinated structures such as humanoid robots.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/6/4/27modularroboticsreconfigurationco-ordinationchainhybridbiomimetics
spellingShingle Sasanka Sankhar Reddy CH.
Sharath Patlolla
Anita Agrawal
Anupama K. R.
HexaMob—A Hybrid Modular Robotic Design for Implementing Biomimetic Structures
Robotics
modular
robotics
reconfiguration
co-ordination
chain
hybrid
biomimetics
title HexaMob—A Hybrid Modular Robotic Design for Implementing Biomimetic Structures
title_full HexaMob—A Hybrid Modular Robotic Design for Implementing Biomimetic Structures
title_fullStr HexaMob—A Hybrid Modular Robotic Design for Implementing Biomimetic Structures
title_full_unstemmed HexaMob—A Hybrid Modular Robotic Design for Implementing Biomimetic Structures
title_short HexaMob—A Hybrid Modular Robotic Design for Implementing Biomimetic Structures
title_sort hexamob a hybrid modular robotic design for implementing biomimetic structures
topic modular
robotics
reconfiguration
co-ordination
chain
hybrid
biomimetics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-6581/6/4/27
work_keys_str_mv AT sasankasankharreddych hexamobahybridmodularroboticdesignforimplementingbiomimeticstructures
AT sharathpatlolla hexamobahybridmodularroboticdesignforimplementingbiomimeticstructures
AT anitaagrawal hexamobahybridmodularroboticdesignforimplementingbiomimeticstructures
AT anupamakr hexamobahybridmodularroboticdesignforimplementingbiomimeticstructures