Periodontal disease in a rural community in Minas Gerais, Brazil
The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease and treatment needs in a Brazilian rural community, using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). This study included 183 individuals who were clinically evaluated. The results showed that 45...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Estadual de Campinas
2015-11-01
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Series: | Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8641791 |
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author | Débora Pallos Jussara Cia Sanches Loberto José Roberto Cortelli Sheila Cavalca Cortelli Daniela Martins Souza Lucilene Hernandes Ricardo |
author_facet | Débora Pallos Jussara Cia Sanches Loberto José Roberto Cortelli Sheila Cavalca Cortelli Daniela Martins Souza Lucilene Hernandes Ricardo |
author_sort | Débora Pallos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease and treatment needs in a Brazilian rural community, using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). This study included 183 individuals who were clinically evaluated. The results showed that 45% of the individuals between ages 0-5 years had bleeding upon probing, and 34% of individuals ages 6-12 presented dental calculus. Among the individuals ages 13-18, 15% of pathological pockets were found with probing depth (PD) of 4-5 mm. However, among individuals ages 19-34, 50% showed a PD of 4-5 mm and 12.5% PD ≥ 6 mm. In the group of individuals ages 35-44, 17% showed PD ≥ 6 mm. Ninety percent of the individuals up to 13 years old needed only oral hygiene instructions. Dental scaling was indicated to 70% and 95% of the individuals aged 13-18 and 19-34 respectively. A more complex periodontal therapy was indicated to 17% of individuals aged 35-44. These results showed the necessity of the implementation of dental preventive programs to this community, especially to individuals under 12 years, and curative programs for individuals ages older than 13 years old. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T22:54:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-5de206313f6f44ab833c324dfaf0fab1 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1677-3225 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T22:54:41Z |
publishDate | 2015-11-01 |
publisher | Universidade Estadual de Campinas |
record_format | Article |
series | Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-5de206313f6f44ab833c324dfaf0fab12022-12-21T18:47:29ZengUniversidade Estadual de CampinasBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences1677-32252015-11-0141210.20396/bjos.v4i12.8641791Periodontal disease in a rural community in Minas Gerais, BrazilDébora Pallos0Jussara Cia Sanches Loberto1José Roberto Cortelli2Sheila Cavalca Cortelli3Daniela Martins Souza4Lucilene Hernandes Ricardo5University of TaubatéUniversity of TaubatéUniversity of TaubatéUniversity of Taubaté,University of TaubatéUniversity of TaubatéThe aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence and severity of periodontal disease and treatment needs in a Brazilian rural community, using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). This study included 183 individuals who were clinically evaluated. The results showed that 45% of the individuals between ages 0-5 years had bleeding upon probing, and 34% of individuals ages 6-12 presented dental calculus. Among the individuals ages 13-18, 15% of pathological pockets were found with probing depth (PD) of 4-5 mm. However, among individuals ages 19-34, 50% showed a PD of 4-5 mm and 12.5% PD ≥ 6 mm. In the group of individuals ages 35-44, 17% showed PD ≥ 6 mm. Ninety percent of the individuals up to 13 years old needed only oral hygiene instructions. Dental scaling was indicated to 70% and 95% of the individuals aged 13-18 and 19-34 respectively. A more complex periodontal therapy was indicated to 17% of individuals aged 35-44. These results showed the necessity of the implementation of dental preventive programs to this community, especially to individuals under 12 years, and curative programs for individuals ages older than 13 years old.https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8641791Periodontal status. CPITN. Probing depth. Epidemiological survey |
spellingShingle | Débora Pallos Jussara Cia Sanches Loberto José Roberto Cortelli Sheila Cavalca Cortelli Daniela Martins Souza Lucilene Hernandes Ricardo Periodontal disease in a rural community in Minas Gerais, Brazil Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences Periodontal status. CPITN. Probing depth. Epidemiological survey |
title | Periodontal disease in a rural community in Minas Gerais, Brazil |
title_full | Periodontal disease in a rural community in Minas Gerais, Brazil |
title_fullStr | Periodontal disease in a rural community in Minas Gerais, Brazil |
title_full_unstemmed | Periodontal disease in a rural community in Minas Gerais, Brazil |
title_short | Periodontal disease in a rural community in Minas Gerais, Brazil |
title_sort | periodontal disease in a rural community in minas gerais brazil |
topic | Periodontal status. CPITN. Probing depth. Epidemiological survey |
url | https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/bjos/article/view/8641791 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT deborapallos periodontaldiseaseinaruralcommunityinminasgeraisbrazil AT jussaraciasanchesloberto periodontaldiseaseinaruralcommunityinminasgeraisbrazil AT joserobertocortelli periodontaldiseaseinaruralcommunityinminasgeraisbrazil AT sheilacavalcacortelli periodontaldiseaseinaruralcommunityinminasgeraisbrazil AT danielamartinssouza periodontaldiseaseinaruralcommunityinminasgeraisbrazil AT lucilenehernandesricardo periodontaldiseaseinaruralcommunityinminasgeraisbrazil |