Active Disturbance Rejection Control With Linear Quadratic Regulator for Power Output of Hydraulic Wind Turbines

In this research, a new method based on Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) for controlling the power output of hydraulic wind turbines (HWT) is proposed. There are three major problems in the power control system of HWT. The first problem is the existence of multiplicative nonlinearity in t...

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Main Authors: Chao Ai, Jiawei Guo, Wei Gao, Lijuan Chen, Guangling Zhou, Zengrui Han, Xiangdong Kong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9178773/
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author Chao Ai
Jiawei Guo
Wei Gao
Lijuan Chen
Guangling Zhou
Zengrui Han
Xiangdong Kong
author_facet Chao Ai
Jiawei Guo
Wei Gao
Lijuan Chen
Guangling Zhou
Zengrui Han
Xiangdong Kong
author_sort Chao Ai
collection DOAJ
description In this research, a new method based on Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) for controlling the power output of hydraulic wind turbines (HWT) is proposed. There are three major problems in the power control system of HWT. The first problem is the existence of multiplicative nonlinearity in the system, which is an essential nonlinearity. The second problem is that the controlled system is a non-minimum phase (NMP) system. The third problem is the wind speed with strong randomness and large fluctuation range. These three problems make it difficult for HWT to achieve power control. Therefore, in this paper, the power transmission mechanism of HWT is analyzed. Then the ADRC controller combined with the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) method is designed and the stability is proved. In the process of controller design, the multiplicative nonlinear problem is regarded as the total disturbance in ADRC. Then the extended system model of ADRC and HWT is deduced, the range of the tuning parameter b0 is calculated, and the control parameters are tuned through the LQR method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through simulation experiments.
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spelling doaj.art-5de5857560024c44a3cf1240a99929b92022-12-21T22:54:53ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-01815958115959410.1109/ACCESS.2020.30198439178773Active Disturbance Rejection Control With Linear Quadratic Regulator for Power Output of Hydraulic Wind TurbinesChao Ai0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6707-1565Jiawei Guo1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2812-7068Wei Gao2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3936-3012Lijuan Chen3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2392-1948Guangling Zhou4https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5988-0266Zengrui Han5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9205-6436Xiangdong Kong6https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6977-6059Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging and Stamping Technology and Science, Yanshan University, Ministry of Education of China, Qinhuangdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Forging and Stamping Technology and Science, Yanshan University, Ministry of Education of China, Qinhuangdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Forging and Stamping Technology and Science, Yanshan University, Ministry of Education of China, Qinhuangdao, ChinaNanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Forging and Stamping Technology and Science, Yanshan University, Ministry of Education of China, Qinhuangdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Forging and Stamping Technology and Science, Yanshan University, Ministry of Education of China, Qinhuangdao, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Forging and Stamping Technology and Science, Yanshan University, Ministry of Education of China, Qinhuangdao, ChinaIn this research, a new method based on Active Disturbance Rejection Control (ADRC) for controlling the power output of hydraulic wind turbines (HWT) is proposed. There are three major problems in the power control system of HWT. The first problem is the existence of multiplicative nonlinearity in the system, which is an essential nonlinearity. The second problem is that the controlled system is a non-minimum phase (NMP) system. The third problem is the wind speed with strong randomness and large fluctuation range. These three problems make it difficult for HWT to achieve power control. Therefore, in this paper, the power transmission mechanism of HWT is analyzed. Then the ADRC controller combined with the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) method is designed and the stability is proved. In the process of controller design, the multiplicative nonlinear problem is regarded as the total disturbance in ADRC. Then the extended system model of ADRC and HWT is deduced, the range of the tuning parameter b0 is calculated, and the control parameters are tuned through the LQR method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified through simulation experiments.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9178773/Multiplicative nonlinearitypower smoothinghydraulic systemswind power generationADRC
spellingShingle Chao Ai
Jiawei Guo
Wei Gao
Lijuan Chen
Guangling Zhou
Zengrui Han
Xiangdong Kong
Active Disturbance Rejection Control With Linear Quadratic Regulator for Power Output of Hydraulic Wind Turbines
IEEE Access
Multiplicative nonlinearity
power smoothing
hydraulic systems
wind power generation
ADRC
title Active Disturbance Rejection Control With Linear Quadratic Regulator for Power Output of Hydraulic Wind Turbines
title_full Active Disturbance Rejection Control With Linear Quadratic Regulator for Power Output of Hydraulic Wind Turbines
title_fullStr Active Disturbance Rejection Control With Linear Quadratic Regulator for Power Output of Hydraulic Wind Turbines
title_full_unstemmed Active Disturbance Rejection Control With Linear Quadratic Regulator for Power Output of Hydraulic Wind Turbines
title_short Active Disturbance Rejection Control With Linear Quadratic Regulator for Power Output of Hydraulic Wind Turbines
title_sort active disturbance rejection control with linear quadratic regulator for power output of hydraulic wind turbines
topic Multiplicative nonlinearity
power smoothing
hydraulic systems
wind power generation
ADRC
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9178773/
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AT lijuanchen activedisturbancerejectioncontrolwithlinearquadraticregulatorforpoweroutputofhydraulicwindturbines
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