Intense and Superflat White Laser with 700-nm 3-dB Bandwidth and 1-mJ Pulse Energy Enabling Single-Shot Subpicosecond Pulse Laser Spectroscopy

An optical spectrometer is a basic spectral instrument that probes microscopic physical and chemical properties of macroscopic objects but generally suffers from difficulty in broadband time-resolved measurement. In this work, we report the creation of ultrabroadband white-light laser with a 3-dB ba...

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Main Authors: Lihong Hong, Haiyao Yang, Liqiang Liu, Mingzhou Li, Yuanyuan Liu, Baoqin Chen, Huakang Yu, Wenbo Ju, Zhi-Yuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2023-01-01
Series:Research
Online Access:https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/research.0210
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author Lihong Hong
Haiyao Yang
Liqiang Liu
Mingzhou Li
Yuanyuan Liu
Baoqin Chen
Huakang Yu
Wenbo Ju
Zhi-Yuan Li
author_facet Lihong Hong
Haiyao Yang
Liqiang Liu
Mingzhou Li
Yuanyuan Liu
Baoqin Chen
Huakang Yu
Wenbo Ju
Zhi-Yuan Li
author_sort Lihong Hong
collection DOAJ
description An optical spectrometer is a basic spectral instrument that probes microscopic physical and chemical properties of macroscopic objects but generally suffers from difficulty in broadband time-resolved measurement. In this work, we report the creation of ultrabroadband white-light laser with a 3-dB bandwidth covering 385 to 1,080 nm, pulse energy of 1.07 mJ, and pulse duration of several hundred femtoseconds by passing 3-mJ pulse energy, 50-fs pulse duration Ti:Sapphire pulse laser through a cascaded fused silica plate and chirped periodically poled lithium niobate crystal. We utilize this unprecedented superflat, ultrabroadband, and intense femtosecond laser light source to build a single-shot (i.e., single-pulse) subpicosecond pulse laser ultraviolet–visible–near-infrared spectrometer and successfully measure various atomic and molecular absorption spectra. The single-shot ultrafast spectrometer may open up a frontier to monitor simultaneously the ultrafast dynamics of multiple physical and chemical processes in various microscopic systems.
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spelling doaj.art-5deb7020393e4a6ba2da69f146a93b342024-03-02T20:27:50ZengAmerican Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)Research2639-52742023-01-01610.34133/research.0210Intense and Superflat White Laser with 700-nm 3-dB Bandwidth and 1-mJ Pulse Energy Enabling Single-Shot Subpicosecond Pulse Laser SpectroscopyLihong Hong0Haiyao Yang1Liqiang Liu2Mingzhou Li3Yuanyuan Liu4Baoqin Chen5Huakang Yu6Wenbo Ju7Zhi-Yuan Li8School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.School of Physics and Optoelectronics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China.An optical spectrometer is a basic spectral instrument that probes microscopic physical and chemical properties of macroscopic objects but generally suffers from difficulty in broadband time-resolved measurement. In this work, we report the creation of ultrabroadband white-light laser with a 3-dB bandwidth covering 385 to 1,080 nm, pulse energy of 1.07 mJ, and pulse duration of several hundred femtoseconds by passing 3-mJ pulse energy, 50-fs pulse duration Ti:Sapphire pulse laser through a cascaded fused silica plate and chirped periodically poled lithium niobate crystal. We utilize this unprecedented superflat, ultrabroadband, and intense femtosecond laser light source to build a single-shot (i.e., single-pulse) subpicosecond pulse laser ultraviolet–visible–near-infrared spectrometer and successfully measure various atomic and molecular absorption spectra. The single-shot ultrafast spectrometer may open up a frontier to monitor simultaneously the ultrafast dynamics of multiple physical and chemical processes in various microscopic systems.https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/research.0210
spellingShingle Lihong Hong
Haiyao Yang
Liqiang Liu
Mingzhou Li
Yuanyuan Liu
Baoqin Chen
Huakang Yu
Wenbo Ju
Zhi-Yuan Li
Intense and Superflat White Laser with 700-nm 3-dB Bandwidth and 1-mJ Pulse Energy Enabling Single-Shot Subpicosecond Pulse Laser Spectroscopy
Research
title Intense and Superflat White Laser with 700-nm 3-dB Bandwidth and 1-mJ Pulse Energy Enabling Single-Shot Subpicosecond Pulse Laser Spectroscopy
title_full Intense and Superflat White Laser with 700-nm 3-dB Bandwidth and 1-mJ Pulse Energy Enabling Single-Shot Subpicosecond Pulse Laser Spectroscopy
title_fullStr Intense and Superflat White Laser with 700-nm 3-dB Bandwidth and 1-mJ Pulse Energy Enabling Single-Shot Subpicosecond Pulse Laser Spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Intense and Superflat White Laser with 700-nm 3-dB Bandwidth and 1-mJ Pulse Energy Enabling Single-Shot Subpicosecond Pulse Laser Spectroscopy
title_short Intense and Superflat White Laser with 700-nm 3-dB Bandwidth and 1-mJ Pulse Energy Enabling Single-Shot Subpicosecond Pulse Laser Spectroscopy
title_sort intense and superflat white laser with 700 nm 3 db bandwidth and 1 mj pulse energy enabling single shot subpicosecond pulse laser spectroscopy
url https://spj.science.org/doi/10.34133/research.0210
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