Blood group and protein polymorphism in the Finnish native cattle populations

Nine blood group loci and five polymorphic protein loci were investigated in the native East-, North- and West-Finnish cattle populations. The studied East-, North and West-Finnish cattle populations comprised 74, 55 and 121 individuals, respectively. According to the average degree of heterozygosit...

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Main Authors: Juha Kantanen, Matti Ojala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland 1994-03-01
Series:Agricultural and Food Science
Online Access:https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72528
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author Juha Kantanen
Matti Ojala
author_facet Juha Kantanen
Matti Ojala
author_sort Juha Kantanen
collection DOAJ
description Nine blood group loci and five polymorphic protein loci were investigated in the native East-, North- and West-Finnish cattle populations. The studied East-, North and West-Finnish cattle populations comprised 74, 55 and 121 individuals, respectively. According to the average degree of heterozygosity, East-Finnish cattle had the highest genetic variation and North-Finnish cattle the lowest. Within the loci investigated, the East- and North-Finnish cattle populations, which are threatened by extinction, did not lack genetic diversity. The genetic distances between West and North-Finnish cattle calculated by the Nei’s (1972) standard method ranged from 0.019 to 0.052 in three partly different locus groups and between East- and North-Finnish cattle from 0.034 to 0.046. The distances between East- and West- Finnish cattle were 0.030 in all cases. According to these results. East-, West- and North-Finnish cattle could be regarded as three different native breeds.
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spelling doaj.art-5df0b29cf7db4af9a2eeb68ff9dc50082022-12-21T20:05:57ZengScientific Agricultural Society of FinlandAgricultural and Food Science1459-60671795-18951994-03-0132Blood group and protein polymorphism in the Finnish native cattle populationsJuha Kantanen0Matti Ojala1Department of Animal Science, P.O. Box 28, FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, FinlandDepartment of Animal Science, P.O. Box 28, FIN-00014 University of Helsinki, FinlandNine blood group loci and five polymorphic protein loci were investigated in the native East-, North- and West-Finnish cattle populations. The studied East-, North and West-Finnish cattle populations comprised 74, 55 and 121 individuals, respectively. According to the average degree of heterozygosity, East-Finnish cattle had the highest genetic variation and North-Finnish cattle the lowest. Within the loci investigated, the East- and North-Finnish cattle populations, which are threatened by extinction, did not lack genetic diversity. The genetic distances between West and North-Finnish cattle calculated by the Nei’s (1972) standard method ranged from 0.019 to 0.052 in three partly different locus groups and between East- and North-Finnish cattle from 0.034 to 0.046. The distances between East- and West- Finnish cattle were 0.030 in all cases. According to these results. East-, West- and North-Finnish cattle could be regarded as three different native breeds.https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72528
spellingShingle Juha Kantanen
Matti Ojala
Blood group and protein polymorphism in the Finnish native cattle populations
Agricultural and Food Science
title Blood group and protein polymorphism in the Finnish native cattle populations
title_full Blood group and protein polymorphism in the Finnish native cattle populations
title_fullStr Blood group and protein polymorphism in the Finnish native cattle populations
title_full_unstemmed Blood group and protein polymorphism in the Finnish native cattle populations
title_short Blood group and protein polymorphism in the Finnish native cattle populations
title_sort blood group and protein polymorphism in the finnish native cattle populations
url https://journal.fi/afs/article/view/72528
work_keys_str_mv AT juhakantanen bloodgroupandproteinpolymorphisminthefinnishnativecattlepopulations
AT mattiojala bloodgroupandproteinpolymorphisminthefinnishnativecattlepopulations