Electorate redistricting for a single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system: Taiwan’s electoral reform

In this study, we formulated a mathematical model for electorate demarcation in line with Taiwan’s electoral reforms, minimizing legislative seats for the main opposition party in Taipei City. The model is compared with historical election data to establish characteristics that are most con...

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Main Authors: Lin Pei-Chun, Cheng Chiu Edwin Tai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Belgrade 2014-01-01
Series:Yugoslav Journal of Operations Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-0243/2014/0354-02431300002L.pdf
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author Lin Pei-Chun
Cheng Chiu Edwin Tai
author_facet Lin Pei-Chun
Cheng Chiu Edwin Tai
author_sort Lin Pei-Chun
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we formulated a mathematical model for electorate demarcation in line with Taiwan’s electoral reforms, minimizing legislative seats for the main opposition party in Taipei City. The model is compared with historical election data to establish characteristics that are most contested and germane to the reform. Examination of the constituency demarcation for the Seventh Legislator Election ascertains that electorate demarcation can/can not be manipulated to create electoral advantage. Demonstrable evidence of a bias toward disproportionate representation in the single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system ultimately attests the importance of scenario analysis before adopting new electorate systems.
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spelling doaj.art-5df17b51ce2c48c58692a223a76f04272022-12-22T01:13:24ZengUniversity of BelgradeYugoslav Journal of Operations Research0354-02432014-01-01241718510.2298/YJOR110210002L0354-02431300002LElectorate redistricting for a single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system: Taiwan’s electoral reformLin Pei-Chun0Cheng Chiu Edwin Tai1Associate Professor, Department of Transportation and Communication Management Science National Cheng Kung UniversityDepartment of Logistics and Maritime Studies Science The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityIn this study, we formulated a mathematical model for electorate demarcation in line with Taiwan’s electoral reforms, minimizing legislative seats for the main opposition party in Taipei City. The model is compared with historical election data to establish characteristics that are most contested and germane to the reform. Examination of the constituency demarcation for the Seventh Legislator Election ascertains that electorate demarcation can/can not be manipulated to create electoral advantage. Demonstrable evidence of a bias toward disproportionate representation in the single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system ultimately attests the importance of scenario analysis before adopting new electorate systems.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-0243/2014/0354-02431300002L.pdfoptimizationelectorate redistrictingbreadth-first search
spellingShingle Lin Pei-Chun
Cheng Chiu Edwin Tai
Electorate redistricting for a single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system: Taiwan’s electoral reform
Yugoslav Journal of Operations Research
optimization
electorate redistricting
breadth-first search
title Electorate redistricting for a single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system: Taiwan’s electoral reform
title_full Electorate redistricting for a single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system: Taiwan’s electoral reform
title_fullStr Electorate redistricting for a single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system: Taiwan’s electoral reform
title_full_unstemmed Electorate redistricting for a single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system: Taiwan’s electoral reform
title_short Electorate redistricting for a single-member district plurality, two-ballot voting system: Taiwan’s electoral reform
title_sort electorate redistricting for a single member district plurality two ballot voting system taiwan s electoral reform
topic optimization
electorate redistricting
breadth-first search
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0354-0243/2014/0354-02431300002L.pdf
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AT chengchiuedwintai electorateredistrictingforasinglememberdistrictpluralitytwoballotvotingsystemtaiwanselectoralreform