Patronage Politics and Clientelism in Housing Welfare: The Case of Gawad Kalinga (GK) Villages in Parañaque City, The Philippines

<p>Patronage politics has become a defining charac-teristic of the Philippine political landscape. Clientelism, a form of patronage, is often studied as disadvantageous in governance and democratic consolidation. While the patron-client framework remains the most influential among schools of t...

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Main Authors: PRINCE AIAN G VILLANUEVA, JESSA NICOLE P. SALAZAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta 2015-10-01
Series:Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jsp/article/view/381
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author PRINCE AIAN G VILLANUEVA
JESSA NICOLE P. SALAZAR
author_facet PRINCE AIAN G VILLANUEVA
JESSA NICOLE P. SALAZAR
author_sort PRINCE AIAN G VILLANUEVA
collection DOAJ
description <p>Patronage politics has become a defining charac-teristic of the Philippine political landscape. Clientelism, a form of patronage, is often studied as disadvantageous in governance and democratic consolidation. While the patron-client framework remains the most influential among schools of thought that explain Philippine politics, transforma-tions in a clientelist exchange are evident given changes in political, cultural and economic settings. Using this frame of new clientelism, we look at and revisit the structure of patronage in the provision of housing welfare in the Philippines, focusing now on the roles of three important actors— the nongov-ernmental organization, the state through the local government and the recipients or beneficiaries— in an urban setting, thus deviating from the traditional conception of patronage and clientelist politics. This relationship of clientelist exchange is presented in our Accomplice-Principal-Accessory (APA) model ofclientelism, with the local government unit of Parañaque City as accomplice, the Gawad Kalinga (GK) as the principal agent, and the recipients or beneficiaries as accessories in the provision of hous-ing welfare.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-5df2cd3c368046278a43f4a1d83a0fbd2022-12-22T03:03:26ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah YogyakartaJurnal Studi Pemerintahan1907-83742337-82202015-10-0162170185318Patronage Politics and Clientelism in Housing Welfare: The Case of Gawad Kalinga (GK) Villages in Parañaque City, The PhilippinesPRINCE AIAN G VILLANUEVA0JESSA NICOLE P. SALAZAR1The Department of Political Science, De La Salle UniversityCivil Aeronautics Board, CAB Bldg., Old MIA<p>Patronage politics has become a defining charac-teristic of the Philippine political landscape. Clientelism, a form of patronage, is often studied as disadvantageous in governance and democratic consolidation. While the patron-client framework remains the most influential among schools of thought that explain Philippine politics, transforma-tions in a clientelist exchange are evident given changes in political, cultural and economic settings. Using this frame of new clientelism, we look at and revisit the structure of patronage in the provision of housing welfare in the Philippines, focusing now on the roles of three important actors— the nongov-ernmental organization, the state through the local government and the recipients or beneficiaries— in an urban setting, thus deviating from the traditional conception of patronage and clientelist politics. This relationship of clientelist exchange is presented in our Accomplice-Principal-Accessory (APA) model ofclientelism, with the local government unit of Parañaque City as accomplice, the Gawad Kalinga (GK) as the principal agent, and the recipients or beneficiaries as accessories in the provision of hous-ing welfare.</p>https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jsp/article/view/381housing welfarelocal governmentnew clientelismnongovernmental organizationpatron-client relations patronage politics
spellingShingle PRINCE AIAN G VILLANUEVA
JESSA NICOLE P. SALAZAR
Patronage Politics and Clientelism in Housing Welfare: The Case of Gawad Kalinga (GK) Villages in Parañaque City, The Philippines
Jurnal Studi Pemerintahan
housing welfare
local government
new clientelism
nongovernmental organization
patron-client relations patronage politics
title Patronage Politics and Clientelism in Housing Welfare: The Case of Gawad Kalinga (GK) Villages in Parañaque City, The Philippines
title_full Patronage Politics and Clientelism in Housing Welfare: The Case of Gawad Kalinga (GK) Villages in Parañaque City, The Philippines
title_fullStr Patronage Politics and Clientelism in Housing Welfare: The Case of Gawad Kalinga (GK) Villages in Parañaque City, The Philippines
title_full_unstemmed Patronage Politics and Clientelism in Housing Welfare: The Case of Gawad Kalinga (GK) Villages in Parañaque City, The Philippines
title_short Patronage Politics and Clientelism in Housing Welfare: The Case of Gawad Kalinga (GK) Villages in Parañaque City, The Philippines
title_sort patronage politics and clientelism in housing welfare the case of gawad kalinga gk villages in paranaque city the philippines
topic housing welfare
local government
new clientelism
nongovernmental organization
patron-client relations patronage politics
url https://journal.umy.ac.id/index.php/jsp/article/view/381
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