Synthetic mRNA capping

Eukaryotic mRNA with its 5′-cap is of central importance for the cell. Many studies involving mRNA require reliable preparation and modification of 5′-capped RNAs. Depending on the length of the desired capped RNA, chemical or enzymatic preparation – or a combination of both – can be advantageous. W...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fabian Muttach, Nils Muthmann, Andrea Rentmeister
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Beilstein-Institut 2017-12-01
Series:Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.13.274
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author Fabian Muttach
Nils Muthmann
Andrea Rentmeister
author_facet Fabian Muttach
Nils Muthmann
Andrea Rentmeister
author_sort Fabian Muttach
collection DOAJ
description Eukaryotic mRNA with its 5′-cap is of central importance for the cell. Many studies involving mRNA require reliable preparation and modification of 5′-capped RNAs. Depending on the length of the desired capped RNA, chemical or enzymatic preparation – or a combination of both – can be advantageous. We review state-of-the art methods and give directions for choosing the appropriate approach. We also discuss the preparation and properties of mRNAs with non-natural caps providing novel features such as improved stability or enhanced translational efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-5dfbdefcfc5643d8958c0a4e721c52d32022-12-21T22:23:24ZengBeilstein-InstitutBeilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry1860-53972017-12-011312819283210.3762/bjoc.13.2741860-5397-13-274Synthetic mRNA cappingFabian Muttach0Nils Muthmann1Andrea Rentmeister2University of Münster, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 2, 48149 Münster, GermanyUniversity of Münster, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 2, 48149 Münster, GermanyUniversity of Münster, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Biochemistry, Wilhelm-Klemm-Str. 2, 48149 Münster, GermanyEukaryotic mRNA with its 5′-cap is of central importance for the cell. Many studies involving mRNA require reliable preparation and modification of 5′-capped RNAs. Depending on the length of the desired capped RNA, chemical or enzymatic preparation – or a combination of both – can be advantageous. We review state-of-the art methods and give directions for choosing the appropriate approach. We also discuss the preparation and properties of mRNAs with non-natural caps providing novel features such as improved stability or enhanced translational efficiency.https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.13.274cap analoguecap synthesisclick chemistryenzymatic cappingmethyltransferaseRNA
spellingShingle Fabian Muttach
Nils Muthmann
Andrea Rentmeister
Synthetic mRNA capping
Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry
cap analogue
cap synthesis
click chemistry
enzymatic capping
methyltransferase
RNA
title Synthetic mRNA capping
title_full Synthetic mRNA capping
title_fullStr Synthetic mRNA capping
title_full_unstemmed Synthetic mRNA capping
title_short Synthetic mRNA capping
title_sort synthetic mrna capping
topic cap analogue
cap synthesis
click chemistry
enzymatic capping
methyltransferase
RNA
url https://doi.org/10.3762/bjoc.13.274
work_keys_str_mv AT fabianmuttach syntheticmrnacapping
AT nilsmuthmann syntheticmrnacapping
AT andrearentmeister syntheticmrnacapping