Contemporary Review of Hemodynamic Monitoring in the Critical Care Setting

Hemodynamic assessment remains the most valuable adjunct to physical examination and laboratory assessment in the diagnosis and management of shock. Through the years, multiple modalities to measure and trend hemodynamic indices have evolved with varying degrees of invasiveness. Pulmonary artery cat...

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Main Authors: Aniket S Rali, Amy Butcher, Ryan J Tedford, Shashank S Sinha, Pakinam Mekki, Harriette GC Van Spall, Andrew J Sauer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Radcliffe Medical Media 2022-04-01
Series:US Cardiology Review
Online Access:https://www.uscjournal.com/articleindex/usc.2021.34
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author Aniket S Rali
Amy Butcher
Ryan J Tedford
Shashank S Sinha
Pakinam Mekki
Harriette GC Van Spall
Andrew J Sauer
author_facet Aniket S Rali
Amy Butcher
Ryan J Tedford
Shashank S Sinha
Pakinam Mekki
Harriette GC Van Spall
Andrew J Sauer
author_sort Aniket S Rali
collection DOAJ
description Hemodynamic assessment remains the most valuable adjunct to physical examination and laboratory assessment in the diagnosis and management of shock. Through the years, multiple modalities to measure and trend hemodynamic indices have evolved with varying degrees of invasiveness. Pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) has long been considered the gold standard of hemodynamic assessment in critically ill patients and in recent years has been shown to improve clinical outcomes among patients in cardiogenic shock. The invasive nature of PAC is often cited as its major limitation and has encouraged development of less invasive technologies. In this review, the authors summarize the literature on the mechanism and validation of several minimally invasive and noninvasive modalities available in the contemporary intensive care unit. They also provide an update on the use of focused bedside echocardiography.
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spelling doaj.art-5dfedb96e0f34869a19d3b669aa270c22024-04-20T16:02:50ZengRadcliffe Medical MediaUS Cardiology Review1758-38961758-390X2022-04-011610.15420/usc.2021.34Contemporary Review of Hemodynamic Monitoring in the Critical Care SettingAniket S Rali0Amy Butcher1Ryan J Tedford2Shashank S Sinha3Pakinam Mekki4Harriette GC Van Spall5Andrew J Sauer6Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TNDepartment of Cardiovascular Anesthesia and Critical Care, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TXDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SCDivision of Cardiology, Inova Heart and Vascular Institute, Inova Fairfax Medical Campus, Falls Church, VADepartment of Internal Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TNDepartment of Medicine, Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, CanadaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KSHemodynamic assessment remains the most valuable adjunct to physical examination and laboratory assessment in the diagnosis and management of shock. Through the years, multiple modalities to measure and trend hemodynamic indices have evolved with varying degrees of invasiveness. Pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) has long been considered the gold standard of hemodynamic assessment in critically ill patients and in recent years has been shown to improve clinical outcomes among patients in cardiogenic shock. The invasive nature of PAC is often cited as its major limitation and has encouraged development of less invasive technologies. In this review, the authors summarize the literature on the mechanism and validation of several minimally invasive and noninvasive modalities available in the contemporary intensive care unit. They also provide an update on the use of focused bedside echocardiography.https://www.uscjournal.com/articleindex/usc.2021.34
spellingShingle Aniket S Rali
Amy Butcher
Ryan J Tedford
Shashank S Sinha
Pakinam Mekki
Harriette GC Van Spall
Andrew J Sauer
Contemporary Review of Hemodynamic Monitoring in the Critical Care Setting
US Cardiology Review
title Contemporary Review of Hemodynamic Monitoring in the Critical Care Setting
title_full Contemporary Review of Hemodynamic Monitoring in the Critical Care Setting
title_fullStr Contemporary Review of Hemodynamic Monitoring in the Critical Care Setting
title_full_unstemmed Contemporary Review of Hemodynamic Monitoring in the Critical Care Setting
title_short Contemporary Review of Hemodynamic Monitoring in the Critical Care Setting
title_sort contemporary review of hemodynamic monitoring in the critical care setting
url https://www.uscjournal.com/articleindex/usc.2021.34
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