Speech therapy and orthognathic surgery: a literature review

Introduction: Dentofacial deformities are associated with changes in dental occlusion, which may cause changes in the myofunctional system according to the type of disproportion. These deformities can cause changes and/or adaptations in the stomatognathic system. The objective of this study was to i...

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Main Authors: Milane França Neves Silva, Laura Davison Mangilli Toni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica 2018-09-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2173/en_v33n3a19.pdf
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author Milane França Neves Silva
Laura Davison Mangilli Toni
author_facet Milane França Neves Silva
Laura Davison Mangilli Toni
author_sort Milane França Neves Silva
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Dentofacial deformities are associated with changes in dental occlusion, which may cause changes in the myofunctional system according to the type of disproportion. These deformities can cause changes and/or adaptations in the stomatognathic system. The objective of this study was to identify the relationship between speech therapy and orthognathic surgery based on refereed publications. Method: A bibliographic survey was conducted without considering a specific publication period in the databases, PubMed, SciELO and BVS. Results: Fifteen articles were critically evaluated with respect to the type of study, objectives, number and sex of participants, methodology, results and conclusions. Based on their aims, the articles were grouped into 1) speech-therapy group (STG); 2) changes group (CG); 3) techniques group (GT) and 4) others group (OG). Conclusion: There is little information regarding direct speech therapy intervention, and the majority of the studies were directed to the aesthetic and functional changes in the hard and soft tissue in patients who underwent orthognathic surgery. Some studies addressed methods and/or specific examination procedures to verify the changes in the soft and hard tissues of the facial profile of patients who underwent orthognathic surgery, and a study detailed the profile of individuals who underwent treatment for dentofacial deformity and apnea-hypopnea syndrome.
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spelling doaj.art-5dffbc5cb1ed4661bfe843a66282f8022023-12-03T10:03:09ZengSociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia PlásticaRevista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica1983-51752177-12352018-09-01330340441310.5935/2177-1235.2018RBCP0155Speech therapy and orthognathic surgery: a literature reviewMilane França Neves Silva0Laura Davison Mangilli Toni1Faculdade de Ceilândia, Universidade de Brasília, Ceilândia, DF, BrazilFaculdade de Ceilândia, Universidade de Brasília, Ceilândia, DF, BrazilIntroduction: Dentofacial deformities are associated with changes in dental occlusion, which may cause changes in the myofunctional system according to the type of disproportion. These deformities can cause changes and/or adaptations in the stomatognathic system. The objective of this study was to identify the relationship between speech therapy and orthognathic surgery based on refereed publications. Method: A bibliographic survey was conducted without considering a specific publication period in the databases, PubMed, SciELO and BVS. Results: Fifteen articles were critically evaluated with respect to the type of study, objectives, number and sex of participants, methodology, results and conclusions. Based on their aims, the articles were grouped into 1) speech-therapy group (STG); 2) changes group (CG); 3) techniques group (GT) and 4) others group (OG). Conclusion: There is little information regarding direct speech therapy intervention, and the majority of the studies were directed to the aesthetic and functional changes in the hard and soft tissue in patients who underwent orthognathic surgery. Some studies addressed methods and/or specific examination procedures to verify the changes in the soft and hard tissues of the facial profile of patients who underwent orthognathic surgery, and a study detailed the profile of individuals who underwent treatment for dentofacial deformity and apnea-hypopnea syndrome.http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2173/en_v33n3a19.pdfspeech therapyorthognathic surgerystomatognathic systemmaxillomandibular abnormalitiesestheticsphysiology
spellingShingle Milane França Neves Silva
Laura Davison Mangilli Toni
Speech therapy and orthognathic surgery: a literature review
Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Plástica
speech therapy
orthognathic surgery
stomatognathic system
maxillomandibular abnormalities
esthetics
physiology
title Speech therapy and orthognathic surgery: a literature review
title_full Speech therapy and orthognathic surgery: a literature review
title_fullStr Speech therapy and orthognathic surgery: a literature review
title_full_unstemmed Speech therapy and orthognathic surgery: a literature review
title_short Speech therapy and orthognathic surgery: a literature review
title_sort speech therapy and orthognathic surgery a literature review
topic speech therapy
orthognathic surgery
stomatognathic system
maxillomandibular abnormalities
esthetics
physiology
url http://www.rbcp.org.br/export-pdf/2173/en_v33n3a19.pdf
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