Status constraint and lifestyle transition: a latent class analysis of health-related lifestyles among different social strata in China

Abstract The present study uses data from the Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) to develop a multidimensional measure for the healthiness of Chinese citizens’ lifestyles. A latent class analysis reveals variety in Chinese people’s lifestyles. Three categories are identified: the healthy, the mixe...

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Main Author: Fuqin Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-12-01
Series:The Journal of Chinese Sociology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40711-019-0112-2
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author Fuqin Wang
author_facet Fuqin Wang
author_sort Fuqin Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The present study uses data from the Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) to develop a multidimensional measure for the healthiness of Chinese citizens’ lifestyles. A latent class analysis reveals variety in Chinese people’s lifestyles. Three categories are identified: the healthy, the mixed, and the risky. People with higher socio-economic status (SES) are polarized between the healthy and the risky lifestyles, while those with lower SES tend to have a more mixed lifestyle. Generally speaking, Chinese people’s lifestyles are in constant change. Located in an advantageous social-structural position, members of the upper strata manage to choose the lifestyle beneficial to their health. At the same time, however, they are influenced by western lifestyles. Members of the lower strata are more constrained by social-structural status.
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spelling doaj.art-5e00a51938c84e86afd8e2d56e8573782022-12-21T23:40:34ZengSpringerOpenThe Journal of Chinese Sociology2198-26352019-12-016112010.1186/s40711-019-0112-2Status constraint and lifestyle transition: a latent class analysis of health-related lifestyles among different social strata in ChinaFuqin Wang0Department of Sociology, Tongji UniversityAbstract The present study uses data from the Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) to develop a multidimensional measure for the healthiness of Chinese citizens’ lifestyles. A latent class analysis reveals variety in Chinese people’s lifestyles. Three categories are identified: the healthy, the mixed, and the risky. People with higher socio-economic status (SES) are polarized between the healthy and the risky lifestyles, while those with lower SES tend to have a more mixed lifestyle. Generally speaking, Chinese people’s lifestyles are in constant change. Located in an advantageous social-structural position, members of the upper strata manage to choose the lifestyle beneficial to their health. At the same time, however, they are influenced by western lifestyles. Members of the lower strata are more constrained by social-structural status.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40711-019-0112-2socio-economic statushealthy lifestylelifestyle transitionlatent class analysis
spellingShingle Fuqin Wang
Status constraint and lifestyle transition: a latent class analysis of health-related lifestyles among different social strata in China
The Journal of Chinese Sociology
socio-economic status
healthy lifestyle
lifestyle transition
latent class analysis
title Status constraint and lifestyle transition: a latent class analysis of health-related lifestyles among different social strata in China
title_full Status constraint and lifestyle transition: a latent class analysis of health-related lifestyles among different social strata in China
title_fullStr Status constraint and lifestyle transition: a latent class analysis of health-related lifestyles among different social strata in China
title_full_unstemmed Status constraint and lifestyle transition: a latent class analysis of health-related lifestyles among different social strata in China
title_short Status constraint and lifestyle transition: a latent class analysis of health-related lifestyles among different social strata in China
title_sort status constraint and lifestyle transition a latent class analysis of health related lifestyles among different social strata in china
topic socio-economic status
healthy lifestyle
lifestyle transition
latent class analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40711-019-0112-2
work_keys_str_mv AT fuqinwang statusconstraintandlifestyletransitionalatentclassanalysisofhealthrelatedlifestylesamongdifferentsocialstratainchina