Impacts of family entities on environmental disclosure: Examining the mediating role of earnings management and board independence

AbstractThis study empirically analyzes how earnings management and board independence mediate the link between family ownership and environmental disclosures, using a sample of non-financial firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the fiscal years 2014 to 2017. Unsurprisingly, the ma...

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Main Authors: Agus Joko Pramono, Rusmin Rusmin, Emita W. Astami, Alistair Brown
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Cogent Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2261233
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author Agus Joko Pramono
Rusmin Rusmin
Emita W. Astami
Alistair Brown
author_facet Agus Joko Pramono
Rusmin Rusmin
Emita W. Astami
Alistair Brown
author_sort Agus Joko Pramono
collection DOAJ
description AbstractThis study empirically analyzes how earnings management and board independence mediate the link between family ownership and environmental disclosures, using a sample of non-financial firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the fiscal years 2014 to 2017. Unsurprisingly, the main finding from multiple regression analyses suggests a positive association between family-controlled entities and environmental disclosure, but this relationship is statistically insignificant. Yet, intriguingly, the study finds that the association between family business entities and environmental disclosures is indirect through producing high-quality financial reports and appointing independent members to the board of directors. Our study contributes to Indonesian literature on the role of earnings management and independent boards in mediating the relationship between family firms and corporate environmental performance. Specifically, our results align with the agency theory suggesting that family owners and managers act in the best interests of the entire organization and its stakeholders, thus reporting higher-quality earnings. This study also contributes to the literature on corporate governance, highlighting the critical role of an independent board of directors as a supervisory mechanism. The study has practical implications that managers of Indonesian corporations should consider increasing the proportion of independent members on the board of directors to support the implementation of the company’s environmental strategy effectively. Likewise, the study offers insight to the policymakers in enhancing the oversight role of corporate boards in limiting earnings management practices and encouraging the communication of corporate environmental information. Finally, our study contributes to the global literature, which seeks to find positive implications for family business environmental performance.
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spelling doaj.art-5e0997638e11432589fde7ce463231e02023-12-12T12:45:37ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Social Sciences2331-18862023-12-019210.1080/23311886.2023.2261233Impacts of family entities on environmental disclosure: Examining the mediating role of earnings management and board independenceAgus Joko Pramono0Rusmin Rusmin1Emita W. Astami2Alistair Brown3Faculty of Economics and Business, Jenderal Soedirman University, Purwokerto, IndonesiaFaculty of Business and Humanities, Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta, Jalan Ringroad Utara, Sleman, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaFaculty of Business and Humanities, Universitas Teknologi Yogyakarta, Jalan Ringroad Utara, Sleman, Yogyakarta, IndonesiaFaculty of Business and Law, Curtin University, Kent Street, Bentley, Western AustraliaAbstractThis study empirically analyzes how earnings management and board independence mediate the link between family ownership and environmental disclosures, using a sample of non-financial firms listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the fiscal years 2014 to 2017. Unsurprisingly, the main finding from multiple regression analyses suggests a positive association between family-controlled entities and environmental disclosure, but this relationship is statistically insignificant. Yet, intriguingly, the study finds that the association between family business entities and environmental disclosures is indirect through producing high-quality financial reports and appointing independent members to the board of directors. Our study contributes to Indonesian literature on the role of earnings management and independent boards in mediating the relationship between family firms and corporate environmental performance. Specifically, our results align with the agency theory suggesting that family owners and managers act in the best interests of the entire organization and its stakeholders, thus reporting higher-quality earnings. This study also contributes to the literature on corporate governance, highlighting the critical role of an independent board of directors as a supervisory mechanism. The study has practical implications that managers of Indonesian corporations should consider increasing the proportion of independent members on the board of directors to support the implementation of the company’s environmental strategy effectively. Likewise, the study offers insight to the policymakers in enhancing the oversight role of corporate boards in limiting earnings management practices and encouraging the communication of corporate environmental information. Finally, our study contributes to the global literature, which seeks to find positive implications for family business environmental performance.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2261233family ownershipboard independenceearnings managementenvironmental disclosureIndonesia
spellingShingle Agus Joko Pramono
Rusmin Rusmin
Emita W. Astami
Alistair Brown
Impacts of family entities on environmental disclosure: Examining the mediating role of earnings management and board independence
Cogent Social Sciences
family ownership
board independence
earnings management
environmental disclosure
Indonesia
title Impacts of family entities on environmental disclosure: Examining the mediating role of earnings management and board independence
title_full Impacts of family entities on environmental disclosure: Examining the mediating role of earnings management and board independence
title_fullStr Impacts of family entities on environmental disclosure: Examining the mediating role of earnings management and board independence
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of family entities on environmental disclosure: Examining the mediating role of earnings management and board independence
title_short Impacts of family entities on environmental disclosure: Examining the mediating role of earnings management and board independence
title_sort impacts of family entities on environmental disclosure examining the mediating role of earnings management and board independence
topic family ownership
board independence
earnings management
environmental disclosure
Indonesia
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/23311886.2023.2261233
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AT emitawastami impactsoffamilyentitiesonenvironmentaldisclosureexaminingthemediatingroleofearningsmanagementandboardindependence
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