Prevalence of antiplatelet therapy in patients with diabetes

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>To determine the prevalence of, and patient characteristics associated with, antiplatelet therapy in a cohort of primary care patients with Type 1 or Type2 diabetes.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Subjects participating...

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Main Authors: Littenberg Benjamin, Miller Shaun R, MacLean Charles D
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2005-12-01
Series:Cardiovascular Diabetology
Online Access:http://www.cardiab.com/content/4/1/18
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author Littenberg Benjamin
Miller Shaun R
MacLean Charles D
author_facet Littenberg Benjamin
Miller Shaun R
MacLean Charles D
author_sort Littenberg Benjamin
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>To determine the prevalence of, and patient characteristics associated with, antiplatelet therapy in a cohort of primary care patients with Type 1 or Type2 diabetes.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Subjects participating in a randomized trial of a decision support system were interviewed at home and medication usage verified by a research assistant. Eligibility for antiplatelet therapy was determined by American Diabetes Association criteria and clinical contraindications. The association between antiplatelet use and patient characteristics was examined using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The mean age of subjects was 64 years (range 31–93). The prevalence of antiplatelet use was 54% overall; 45% for subjects without known CVD vs. 78% for those with CVD; 46% for women vs. 63% for men; and 45% for younger subjects (age< 65) vs. 62% for senior citizens. After controlling for race/ethnicity, income, education, marital status, insurance status and prescription coverage, the following were associated with the use of antiplatelet therapy: presence of known CVD (OR 3.4 [2.2, 5.1]), male sex (OR 2.0 [1.4, 2.8]), and age > = 65 (OR 1.9 [1.3, 2.7]). The prevalence of antiplatelet therapy for younger women without CVD was 32.8% compared to a prevalence of 90.3% for older men with CVD.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Despite clinical practice guidelines recommending antiplatelet therapy for patients with diabetes, there are still many eligible patients not receiving this beneficial therapy, particularly patients under 65, women, and patients without known CVD. Effective methods to increase antiplatelet use should be considered at the national, community, practice and provider level.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-5e14d93d8d2944be9ab75f2dd1f111302022-12-22T00:15:01ZengBMCCardiovascular Diabetology1475-28402005-12-01411810.1186/1475-2840-4-18Prevalence of antiplatelet therapy in patients with diabetesLittenberg BenjaminMiller Shaun RMacLean Charles D<p>Abstract</p> <p>Objective</p> <p>To determine the prevalence of, and patient characteristics associated with, antiplatelet therapy in a cohort of primary care patients with Type 1 or Type2 diabetes.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Subjects participating in a randomized trial of a decision support system were interviewed at home and medication usage verified by a research assistant. Eligibility for antiplatelet therapy was determined by American Diabetes Association criteria and clinical contraindications. The association between antiplatelet use and patient characteristics was examined using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>The mean age of subjects was 64 years (range 31–93). The prevalence of antiplatelet use was 54% overall; 45% for subjects without known CVD vs. 78% for those with CVD; 46% for women vs. 63% for men; and 45% for younger subjects (age< 65) vs. 62% for senior citizens. After controlling for race/ethnicity, income, education, marital status, insurance status and prescription coverage, the following were associated with the use of antiplatelet therapy: presence of known CVD (OR 3.4 [2.2, 5.1]), male sex (OR 2.0 [1.4, 2.8]), and age > = 65 (OR 1.9 [1.3, 2.7]). The prevalence of antiplatelet therapy for younger women without CVD was 32.8% compared to a prevalence of 90.3% for older men with CVD.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>Despite clinical practice guidelines recommending antiplatelet therapy for patients with diabetes, there are still many eligible patients not receiving this beneficial therapy, particularly patients under 65, women, and patients without known CVD. Effective methods to increase antiplatelet use should be considered at the national, community, practice and provider level.</p>http://www.cardiab.com/content/4/1/18
spellingShingle Littenberg Benjamin
Miller Shaun R
MacLean Charles D
Prevalence of antiplatelet therapy in patients with diabetes
Cardiovascular Diabetology
title Prevalence of antiplatelet therapy in patients with diabetes
title_full Prevalence of antiplatelet therapy in patients with diabetes
title_fullStr Prevalence of antiplatelet therapy in patients with diabetes
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of antiplatelet therapy in patients with diabetes
title_short Prevalence of antiplatelet therapy in patients with diabetes
title_sort prevalence of antiplatelet therapy in patients with diabetes
url http://www.cardiab.com/content/4/1/18
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