Big Five Personality, Academic Entrepreneurial Motivation, and Academic Entrepreneurial Intention: A Research Method Based on Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis

Scholars are the main force behind academic entrepreneurship. The method of how to stimulate scholars’ academic entrepreneurial intention and how to further promote social and economic development are important questions for the academic community. Research on the “net effect” of the factors affecti...

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Main Authors: Yuying Zhang, Peng Wang, Yanzhi Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-04-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.799770/full
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author Yuying Zhang
Peng Wang
Yanzhi Zhao
author_facet Yuying Zhang
Peng Wang
Yanzhi Zhao
author_sort Yuying Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Scholars are the main force behind academic entrepreneurship. The method of how to stimulate scholars’ academic entrepreneurial intention and how to further promote social and economic development are important questions for the academic community. Research on the “net effect” of the factors affecting academic entrepreneurial intention has achieved some theoretical results. However, the results that affect academic entrepreneurial intention are complex and not influenced by a single factor, but rather by the interaction between various factors. Therefore, this study used a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis research method to explore how various factors can affect scholars’ academic entrepreneurial intention from two dimensions: the Big Five personality traits and academic entrepreneurial motivation. Our findings showed two configurations that affect high academic entrepreneurial intention of university scholars: the openness to experience—ribbon—dominant path, and the ribbon—dominant path. Additionally, two configurations were revealed for the formation of not-high academic entrepreneurial intention: extraversion—conscientiousness—inhibition and extraversion—agreeableness—gold—hindrance paths. Moreover, this study revealed that a causal asymmetry exists between the high and the not-high academic entrepreneurial intention configurations. This study broadens the application of the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis method in the research of academic entrepreneurial intention and provides theoretical and practical insights for researchers and practitioners on how to effectively stimulate scholars’ academic entrepreneurial intention.
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spelling doaj.art-5e1d9ff433ae464eaeab0cf3ce0569532022-12-22T02:02:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-04-011210.3389/fpsyg.2021.799770799770Big Five Personality, Academic Entrepreneurial Motivation, and Academic Entrepreneurial Intention: A Research Method Based on Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative AnalysisYuying Zhang0Peng Wang1Yanzhi Zhao2School of Public Administration, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, ChinaInstitute of China Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, ChinaSchool of Public Administration, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, ChinaScholars are the main force behind academic entrepreneurship. The method of how to stimulate scholars’ academic entrepreneurial intention and how to further promote social and economic development are important questions for the academic community. Research on the “net effect” of the factors affecting academic entrepreneurial intention has achieved some theoretical results. However, the results that affect academic entrepreneurial intention are complex and not influenced by a single factor, but rather by the interaction between various factors. Therefore, this study used a fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis research method to explore how various factors can affect scholars’ academic entrepreneurial intention from two dimensions: the Big Five personality traits and academic entrepreneurial motivation. Our findings showed two configurations that affect high academic entrepreneurial intention of university scholars: the openness to experience—ribbon—dominant path, and the ribbon—dominant path. Additionally, two configurations were revealed for the formation of not-high academic entrepreneurial intention: extraversion—conscientiousness—inhibition and extraversion—agreeableness—gold—hindrance paths. Moreover, this study revealed that a causal asymmetry exists between the high and the not-high academic entrepreneurial intention configurations. This study broadens the application of the fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis method in the research of academic entrepreneurial intention and provides theoretical and practical insights for researchers and practitioners on how to effectively stimulate scholars’ academic entrepreneurial intention.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.799770/fullacademic entrepreneurial intentionconfiguration thinkingfsQCABig Five personalityacademic entrepreneurial motivation
spellingShingle Yuying Zhang
Peng Wang
Yanzhi Zhao
Big Five Personality, Academic Entrepreneurial Motivation, and Academic Entrepreneurial Intention: A Research Method Based on Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis
Frontiers in Psychology
academic entrepreneurial intention
configuration thinking
fsQCA
Big Five personality
academic entrepreneurial motivation
title Big Five Personality, Academic Entrepreneurial Motivation, and Academic Entrepreneurial Intention: A Research Method Based on Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis
title_full Big Five Personality, Academic Entrepreneurial Motivation, and Academic Entrepreneurial Intention: A Research Method Based on Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis
title_fullStr Big Five Personality, Academic Entrepreneurial Motivation, and Academic Entrepreneurial Intention: A Research Method Based on Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Big Five Personality, Academic Entrepreneurial Motivation, and Academic Entrepreneurial Intention: A Research Method Based on Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis
title_short Big Five Personality, Academic Entrepreneurial Motivation, and Academic Entrepreneurial Intention: A Research Method Based on Fuzzy Set Qualitative Comparative Analysis
title_sort big five personality academic entrepreneurial motivation and academic entrepreneurial intention a research method based on fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis
topic academic entrepreneurial intention
configuration thinking
fsQCA
Big Five personality
academic entrepreneurial motivation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.799770/full
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AT yanzhizhao bigfivepersonalityacademicentrepreneurialmotivationandacademicentrepreneurialintentionaresearchmethodbasedonfuzzysetqualitativecomparativeanalysis