Comparison of Visual-Spatial Performance, Attention Problems, and Cognitive Processing Speed in Male Students with and without Specific Learning Disabilities in Writing

Specific learning disabilities (SLDs) represent a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by difficulties in acquiring academic skills in one or more areas. These difficulties persist despite typical intelligence and sufficient access to educational resources. In 2021, a research study w...

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Main Authors: Ali Eghbali, Hossein Vahedi, Rasoul Rezaei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Hormozgan 2023-09-01
Series:Iranian Evolutionary Educational Psychology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ieepj.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-275-en.pdf
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author Ali Eghbali
Hossein Vahedi
Rasoul Rezaei
author_facet Ali Eghbali
Hossein Vahedi
Rasoul Rezaei
author_sort Ali Eghbali
collection DOAJ
description Specific learning disabilities (SLDs) represent a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by difficulties in acquiring academic skills in one or more areas. These difficulties persist despite typical intelligence and sufficient access to educational resources. In 2021, a research study was conducted in Tabriz, Iran, with the objective of comparing visual-spatial performance, attention problems, and cognitive processing speed among male students with and without specific learning disabilities in writing. This research adopted a casual-comparative method, selecting two groups of 60 third-grade male students through purposive sampling. One group comprised students with diagnosed learning disabilities in writing, who were under the care of the Learning Disabilities Center. The other group consisted of typically developing students attending regular schools. Data collection involved the utilization of the Conners Neuropsychological Scale (2004), and data analysis employed a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). The study's results revealed significant differences in attention-related problems, cognitive processing speed, and visual-spatial performance between students with learning disabilities in writing and their typically developing peers. These findings offer valuable insights for educators working with students facing learning disabilities and for psychologists involved in their care.
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spelling doaj.art-5e2370da5dd44751be2ae568ab0703172024-02-27T17:20:12ZengUniversity of HormozganIranian Evolutionary Educational Psychology Journal2588-43952023-09-01534357Comparison of Visual-Spatial Performance, Attention Problems, and Cognitive Processing Speed in Male Students with and without Specific Learning Disabilities in WritingAli Eghbali0Hossein Vahedi1Rasoul Rezaei2 Department of Psychology and Counselling, Farhangian University, P.O. Box 14665-889, Tehran, Iran Department of Psychology and Counselling, Farhangian University, P.O. Box 14665-889, Tehran, Iran Department of Psychology and Counselling, Farhangian University, P.O. Box 14665-889, Tehran, Iran Specific learning disabilities (SLDs) represent a group of neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by difficulties in acquiring academic skills in one or more areas. These difficulties persist despite typical intelligence and sufficient access to educational resources. In 2021, a research study was conducted in Tabriz, Iran, with the objective of comparing visual-spatial performance, attention problems, and cognitive processing speed among male students with and without specific learning disabilities in writing. This research adopted a casual-comparative method, selecting two groups of 60 third-grade male students through purposive sampling. One group comprised students with diagnosed learning disabilities in writing, who were under the care of the Learning Disabilities Center. The other group consisted of typically developing students attending regular schools. Data collection involved the utilization of the Conners Neuropsychological Scale (2004), and data analysis employed a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA). The study's results revealed significant differences in attention-related problems, cognitive processing speed, and visual-spatial performance between students with learning disabilities in writing and their typically developing peers. These findings offer valuable insights for educators working with students facing learning disabilities and for psychologists involved in their care.http://ieepj.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-275-en.pdfattention problemscognitive processing speedvisual-spatial performancelearning disabilitieswriting disorder
spellingShingle Ali Eghbali
Hossein Vahedi
Rasoul Rezaei
Comparison of Visual-Spatial Performance, Attention Problems, and Cognitive Processing Speed in Male Students with and without Specific Learning Disabilities in Writing
Iranian Evolutionary Educational Psychology Journal
attention problems
cognitive processing speed
visual-spatial performance
learning disabilities
writing disorder
title Comparison of Visual-Spatial Performance, Attention Problems, and Cognitive Processing Speed in Male Students with and without Specific Learning Disabilities in Writing
title_full Comparison of Visual-Spatial Performance, Attention Problems, and Cognitive Processing Speed in Male Students with and without Specific Learning Disabilities in Writing
title_fullStr Comparison of Visual-Spatial Performance, Attention Problems, and Cognitive Processing Speed in Male Students with and without Specific Learning Disabilities in Writing
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Visual-Spatial Performance, Attention Problems, and Cognitive Processing Speed in Male Students with and without Specific Learning Disabilities in Writing
title_short Comparison of Visual-Spatial Performance, Attention Problems, and Cognitive Processing Speed in Male Students with and without Specific Learning Disabilities in Writing
title_sort comparison of visual spatial performance attention problems and cognitive processing speed in male students with and without specific learning disabilities in writing
topic attention problems
cognitive processing speed
visual-spatial performance
learning disabilities
writing disorder
url http://ieepj.hormozgan.ac.ir/article-1-275-en.pdf
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AT rasoulrezaei comparisonofvisualspatialperformanceattentionproblemsandcognitiveprocessingspeedinmalestudentswithandwithoutspecificlearningdisabilitiesinwriting