Research on the establishment of NDVI long-term data set based on a novel method

Abstract This study compares the relationship between different NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), the NDVI of AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) (NDVIa), the NDVI of MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer) (NDVIm), and the NDVI of VIRR (Visible and Infrared Radiom...

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Main Author: Dongliang Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36939-y
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author Dongliang Fan
author_facet Dongliang Fan
author_sort Dongliang Fan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study compares the relationship between different NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), the NDVI of AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) (NDVIa), the NDVI of MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer) (NDVIm), and the NDVI of VIRR (Visible and Infrared Radiometer) (NDVIv), and found that there is a significant correlation between the NDVIa and the NDVIm, and between the NDVIv and the NDVIa, the relationship between the three is NDVIv < NDVIa < NDVIm. Machine learning is an important method in artificial intelligence. It can solve some complex problems through algorithms. This research uses linear regression algorithm in machine learning to construct the Fengyun Satellite NDVI correction method. By constructing a linear regression model, the NDVI value of Fengyun Satellite VIRR is corrected to a level that is basically the same as NDVIm. The corrected correlation coefficients (R2) were significantly improved, and the corrected correlation coefficients were significantly improved, and the confidence levels were all significant correlations less than 0.01. It is proved that the corrected normalized vegetation index of Fengyun Satellite has significantly improved accuracy and product quality compared with the normalized vegetation index of MODIS.
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spelling doaj.art-5e2a9fed622e42a7b0146efde5d1cd3b2023-06-18T11:12:11ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-06-0113111110.1038/s41598-023-36939-yResearch on the establishment of NDVI long-term data set based on a novel methodDongliang Fan0China Meteorological Administration Training CenterAbstract This study compares the relationship between different NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), the NDVI of AVHRR (Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer) (NDVIa), the NDVI of MODIS (Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectrometer) (NDVIm), and the NDVI of VIRR (Visible and Infrared Radiometer) (NDVIv), and found that there is a significant correlation between the NDVIa and the NDVIm, and between the NDVIv and the NDVIa, the relationship between the three is NDVIv < NDVIa < NDVIm. Machine learning is an important method in artificial intelligence. It can solve some complex problems through algorithms. This research uses linear regression algorithm in machine learning to construct the Fengyun Satellite NDVI correction method. By constructing a linear regression model, the NDVI value of Fengyun Satellite VIRR is corrected to a level that is basically the same as NDVIm. The corrected correlation coefficients (R2) were significantly improved, and the corrected correlation coefficients were significantly improved, and the confidence levels were all significant correlations less than 0.01. It is proved that the corrected normalized vegetation index of Fengyun Satellite has significantly improved accuracy and product quality compared with the normalized vegetation index of MODIS.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36939-y
spellingShingle Dongliang Fan
Research on the establishment of NDVI long-term data set based on a novel method
Scientific Reports
title Research on the establishment of NDVI long-term data set based on a novel method
title_full Research on the establishment of NDVI long-term data set based on a novel method
title_fullStr Research on the establishment of NDVI long-term data set based on a novel method
title_full_unstemmed Research on the establishment of NDVI long-term data set based on a novel method
title_short Research on the establishment of NDVI long-term data set based on a novel method
title_sort research on the establishment of ndvi long term data set based on a novel method
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-36939-y
work_keys_str_mv AT dongliangfan researchontheestablishmentofndvilongtermdatasetbasedonanovelmethod