Factor Analysis of Stunting Toddler Feeding Patterns using Transcultural Nursing Approach

Background: In 2022, prevalence of stunting in Indonesia reach 21.6%. The direct causes of stunting was nutritional intake. The problem of nutritional intake was related to the cultural practices of Indonesian, so this research used a transcultural nursing. Objectives: This study aimed to identify...

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Main Authors: Rifzul Maulina, Reny Retnaningsih, Rani Safitri, Waifti Amalia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2024-03-01
Series:Amerta Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/49687
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author Rifzul Maulina
Reny Retnaningsih
Rani Safitri
Waifti Amalia
author_facet Rifzul Maulina
Reny Retnaningsih
Rani Safitri
Waifti Amalia
author_sort Rifzul Maulina
collection DOAJ
description Background: In 2022, prevalence of stunting in Indonesia reach 21.6%. The direct causes of stunting was nutritional intake. The problem of nutritional intake was related to the cultural practices of Indonesian, so this research used a transcultural nursing. Objectives: This study aimed to identify factors influencing feeding patterns in stunting children based on transcultural nursing. Methods: Cluster sampling was used for this cross-sectional with 145 mother-child pairs. The independent variables were maternal education, economics, regulations and policies, cultural values and lifestyle, social and family support, religiosity and philosophy and technology. The dependent variable was feeding pattern. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Spearman Rho (p-value=0.05) was used to analyze the relationship between variables. Results: Economic factors (p=0.031; r=0.250), government policies and norms (p=0.034; r=0.180), cultural and lifestyle values (p=0.001; r=0.540), social support and family (p=0.000; r=0.270), religious and philosophical beliefs (p=0.000; r=0.321), and technological developments (p=0.002; r=0.210) were associated with feeding pattern, no correlation between feeding pattern and mother’s education (p=0.689). Conclusions: Economy, regulation and policy, cultural value and lifestyle, religiosity and philosophy, social support and family, and technology associated stunting child's feeding pattern. Cultural beliefs and lifestyle were the most important factors for stunting children's feeding patterns so it is envisaged that paramedics continue to expand their preventive and persuasive efforts by providing health consultations to moms and families.
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spelling doaj.art-5e31e974bcf34a0c9c4bd563de9affb82024-03-08T06:54:24ZengUniversitas AirlanggaAmerta Nutrition2580-11632580-97762024-03-01819810310.20473/amnt.v8i1.2024.98-10347834Factor Analysis of Stunting Toddler Feeding Patterns using Transcultural Nursing ApproachRifzul Maulina0Reny Retnaningsih1Rani Safitri2Waifti Amalia3Midwife Professional Education Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, ITSK Dr Soepraoen Hospital, Malang, IndonesiaDIII Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, ITSK Dr Soepraoen Hospital, Malang, IndonesiaBachelor of Midwifery Study Program, Faculty of Health Sciences, ITSK Dr Soepraoen Hospital, Malang, IndonesiaBachelor of Midwifery Study Program, STIKES Widyagama Husada Malang, Malang, IndonesiaBackground: In 2022, prevalence of stunting in Indonesia reach 21.6%. The direct causes of stunting was nutritional intake. The problem of nutritional intake was related to the cultural practices of Indonesian, so this research used a transcultural nursing. Objectives: This study aimed to identify factors influencing feeding patterns in stunting children based on transcultural nursing. Methods: Cluster sampling was used for this cross-sectional with 145 mother-child pairs. The independent variables were maternal education, economics, regulations and policies, cultural values and lifestyle, social and family support, religiosity and philosophy and technology. The dependent variable was feeding pattern. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Spearman Rho (p-value=0.05) was used to analyze the relationship between variables. Results: Economic factors (p=0.031; r=0.250), government policies and norms (p=0.034; r=0.180), cultural and lifestyle values (p=0.001; r=0.540), social support and family (p=0.000; r=0.270), religious and philosophical beliefs (p=0.000; r=0.321), and technological developments (p=0.002; r=0.210) were associated with feeding pattern, no correlation between feeding pattern and mother’s education (p=0.689). Conclusions: Economy, regulation and policy, cultural value and lifestyle, religiosity and philosophy, social support and family, and technology associated stunting child's feeding pattern. Cultural beliefs and lifestyle were the most important factors for stunting children's feeding patterns so it is envisaged that paramedics continue to expand their preventive and persuasive efforts by providing health consultations to moms and families.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/49687stuntingfeeding patterntranscultural nursing
spellingShingle Rifzul Maulina
Reny Retnaningsih
Rani Safitri
Waifti Amalia
Factor Analysis of Stunting Toddler Feeding Patterns using Transcultural Nursing Approach
Amerta Nutrition
stunting
feeding pattern
transcultural nursing
title Factor Analysis of Stunting Toddler Feeding Patterns using Transcultural Nursing Approach
title_full Factor Analysis of Stunting Toddler Feeding Patterns using Transcultural Nursing Approach
title_fullStr Factor Analysis of Stunting Toddler Feeding Patterns using Transcultural Nursing Approach
title_full_unstemmed Factor Analysis of Stunting Toddler Feeding Patterns using Transcultural Nursing Approach
title_short Factor Analysis of Stunting Toddler Feeding Patterns using Transcultural Nursing Approach
title_sort factor analysis of stunting toddler feeding patterns using transcultural nursing approach
topic stunting
feeding pattern
transcultural nursing
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/AMNT/article/view/49687
work_keys_str_mv AT rifzulmaulina factoranalysisofstuntingtoddlerfeedingpatternsusingtransculturalnursingapproach
AT renyretnaningsih factoranalysisofstuntingtoddlerfeedingpatternsusingtransculturalnursingapproach
AT ranisafitri factoranalysisofstuntingtoddlerfeedingpatternsusingtransculturalnursingapproach
AT waiftiamalia factoranalysisofstuntingtoddlerfeedingpatternsusingtransculturalnursingapproach