EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, AUDIT QUALITY AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON

This paper investigates the relationship between earnings management-audit quality and earnings management-legal system quality by using 1507 firms’ observations from listed companies in private firms across different 8 emerging countries. Consistent with previous research, differentiation between B...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Unsal Memis, Emin Huseyin Cetenak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2012-01-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/299/pdf
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author Mehmet Unsal Memis
Emin Huseyin Cetenak
author_facet Mehmet Unsal Memis
Emin Huseyin Cetenak
author_sort Mehmet Unsal Memis
collection DOAJ
description This paper investigates the relationship between earnings management-audit quality and earnings management-legal system quality by using 1507 firms’ observations from listed companies in private firms across different 8 emerging countries. Consistent with previous research, differentiation between Big 4 and non-Big 4 audit firms are used as a audit quality proxy and discretionary accruals are used to measure the earnings management. According to the results, only for Brazilian and Mexican companies, there is significant relationship between the discretionary accruals and audit quality. For the other countries there is not significant relationship. Furthermore efficiency of the legal system helps decrease earnings management incentives. Along with results, the big four auditors do not constrain the earnings management incentives in every emerging country but effective legal system does. In this analysis we used other earnings management related variables like the size of the firms, leverage, lagged ROA of the firms which have loss in the previous year and Tobin Q as control variables.
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spelling doaj.art-5e3562181a6b4c2088a94818d55f20002023-02-15T16:09:01ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382012-01-0124460469EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, AUDIT QUALITY AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISONMehmet Unsal MemisEmin Huseyin CetenakThis paper investigates the relationship between earnings management-audit quality and earnings management-legal system quality by using 1507 firms’ observations from listed companies in private firms across different 8 emerging countries. Consistent with previous research, differentiation between Big 4 and non-Big 4 audit firms are used as a audit quality proxy and discretionary accruals are used to measure the earnings management. According to the results, only for Brazilian and Mexican companies, there is significant relationship between the discretionary accruals and audit quality. For the other countries there is not significant relationship. Furthermore efficiency of the legal system helps decrease earnings management incentives. Along with results, the big four auditors do not constrain the earnings management incentives in every emerging country but effective legal system does. In this analysis we used other earnings management related variables like the size of the firms, leverage, lagged ROA of the firms which have loss in the previous year and Tobin Q as control variables.http://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/299/pdfAudit QualityEarnings ManagementLegal Enforcement
spellingShingle Mehmet Unsal Memis
Emin Huseyin Cetenak
EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, AUDIT QUALITY AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Audit Quality
Earnings Management
Legal Enforcement
title EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, AUDIT QUALITY AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
title_full EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, AUDIT QUALITY AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
title_fullStr EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, AUDIT QUALITY AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
title_full_unstemmed EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, AUDIT QUALITY AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
title_short EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, AUDIT QUALITY AND LEGAL ENVIRONMENT: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARISON
title_sort earnings management audit quality and legal environment an international comparison
topic Audit Quality
Earnings Management
Legal Enforcement
url http://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/299/pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mehmetunsalmemis earningsmanagementauditqualityandlegalenvironmentaninternationalcomparison
AT eminhuseyincetenak earningsmanagementauditqualityandlegalenvironmentaninternationalcomparison