Silver Nanoparticle-Based Nanocomposites for Combating Infectious Pathogens: Recent Advances and Future Prospects

Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) and their nanocomposites with polymers are potent agents for antibacterial and disinfectant applications. The structural parameters of Ag-NPs, such as size, shape, and surface area, are very critical for developing appropriate formulations for the targeted applications....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Md A. Wahab, Luming Li, Hongmei Li, Ahmed Abdala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/3/581
_version_ 1797395159321673728
author Md A. Wahab
Luming Li
Hongmei Li
Ahmed Abdala
author_facet Md A. Wahab
Luming Li
Hongmei Li
Ahmed Abdala
author_sort Md A. Wahab
collection DOAJ
description Silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) and their nanocomposites with polymers are potent agents for antibacterial and disinfectant applications. The structural parameters of Ag-NPs, such as size, shape, and surface area, are very critical for developing appropriate formulations for the targeted applications. The impact of these factors on the performance of Ag NPs is analyzed. Ag NPs with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activities have already found applications in wound and burn dressing, food preservation, agricultural ponds, treatment for infected areas, coatings, water treatment, and other biomedical applications. Ag NPs are quite useful against antibiotic-resistant bacteria, but their level of toxicity needs careful investigation as their toxicity could be very harmful to human health and the environment. This review discusses the challenges and prospects of various Ag NPs and their composites. The review will enrich the knowledge about the efficiency and mechanism of various Ag nanoparticle-based antibacterial agents.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T00:30:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5e363b7c1ae6426db6f47017d1f45972
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T00:30:26Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-5e363b7c1ae6426db6f47017d1f459722023-12-11T18:33:48ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-02-0111358110.3390/nano11030581Silver Nanoparticle-Based Nanocomposites for Combating Infectious Pathogens: Recent Advances and Future ProspectsMd A. Wahab0Luming Li1Hongmei Li2Ahmed Abdala3Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaInstitute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaInstitute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, ChinaChemical Engineering Program, Texas A&M University at Qatar, Doha POB 23874, QatarSilver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) and their nanocomposites with polymers are potent agents for antibacterial and disinfectant applications. The structural parameters of Ag-NPs, such as size, shape, and surface area, are very critical for developing appropriate formulations for the targeted applications. The impact of these factors on the performance of Ag NPs is analyzed. Ag NPs with a broad spectrum of antibacterial activities have already found applications in wound and burn dressing, food preservation, agricultural ponds, treatment for infected areas, coatings, water treatment, and other biomedical applications. Ag NPs are quite useful against antibiotic-resistant bacteria, but their level of toxicity needs careful investigation as their toxicity could be very harmful to human health and the environment. This review discusses the challenges and prospects of various Ag NPs and their composites. The review will enrich the knowledge about the efficiency and mechanism of various Ag nanoparticle-based antibacterial agents.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/3/581antibacterialinfectious diseasesnanoparticlessilverbiopolymerschitosan
spellingShingle Md A. Wahab
Luming Li
Hongmei Li
Ahmed Abdala
Silver Nanoparticle-Based Nanocomposites for Combating Infectious Pathogens: Recent Advances and Future Prospects
Nanomaterials
antibacterial
infectious diseases
nanoparticles
silver
biopolymers
chitosan
title Silver Nanoparticle-Based Nanocomposites for Combating Infectious Pathogens: Recent Advances and Future Prospects
title_full Silver Nanoparticle-Based Nanocomposites for Combating Infectious Pathogens: Recent Advances and Future Prospects
title_fullStr Silver Nanoparticle-Based Nanocomposites for Combating Infectious Pathogens: Recent Advances and Future Prospects
title_full_unstemmed Silver Nanoparticle-Based Nanocomposites for Combating Infectious Pathogens: Recent Advances and Future Prospects
title_short Silver Nanoparticle-Based Nanocomposites for Combating Infectious Pathogens: Recent Advances and Future Prospects
title_sort silver nanoparticle based nanocomposites for combating infectious pathogens recent advances and future prospects
topic antibacterial
infectious diseases
nanoparticles
silver
biopolymers
chitosan
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/3/581
work_keys_str_mv AT mdawahab silvernanoparticlebasednanocompositesforcombatinginfectiouspathogensrecentadvancesandfutureprospects
AT lumingli silvernanoparticlebasednanocompositesforcombatinginfectiouspathogensrecentadvancesandfutureprospects
AT hongmeili silvernanoparticlebasednanocompositesforcombatinginfectiouspathogensrecentadvancesandfutureprospects
AT ahmedabdala silvernanoparticlebasednanocompositesforcombatinginfectiouspathogensrecentadvancesandfutureprospects