Dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated intensive care unit patients
Objective: To determine the relationship between dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea and its association with age, gender and Glasgow Comma Scale in post-extubated patients in an intensive care setting. Method: The correlational study was conducted from July 1 to October 31, 2021, at the inten...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Pakistan Medical Association
2023-03-01
|
| Series: | Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/6688 |
| _version_ | 1797821005200097280 |
|---|---|
| author | Sidra Javed Anum Ashraf Nazia Mumtaz Ghulam Saqulain |
| author_facet | Sidra Javed Anum Ashraf Nazia Mumtaz Ghulam Saqulain |
| author_sort | Sidra Javed |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Objective: To determine the relationship between dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea and its association with age, gender and Glasgow Comma Scale in post-extubated patients in an intensive care setting.
Method: The correlational study was conducted from July 1 to October 31, 2021, at the intensive care unit of Evercare Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan, and comprised post-extubated patients of either ender aged 45-70 years within 72 hours following extubation and having Glasgow comma scale score 11-15. Gugging Swallowing Screen and Obstructive Sleep Apnoea questionnaires were used for data collection. Data was analysed using SPSS 25.
Results: Of the 29 patients with a mean age of 57.45±8.74 years, 18(62.1%) were males. There was a significant correlation between dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea (p=0.005). The Obstructive Sleep apnoea score had a significant negative correlation with Glasgow Coma Scale score (p=0.01), while dysphagia revealed a significant positive correlation (p<0.001) with Glasgow Coma Scale score. Age and gender had no significant association with either dysphagia or obstructive sleep apnoea (p>0.05).
Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated patients under intensive care. Both dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea had a significant correlation with Glasgow Comma Scale score.
Key Words: Dysphagia, Berlin questionnaire, Gugging swallowing screen, Glasgow comma scale, Obstructive sleep apnoea, Post-extubation.
|
| first_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:46:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-5e3b94cd9a44415488422c20e42cd604 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0030-9982 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:46:28Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
| publisher | Pakistan Medical Association |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association |
| spelling | doaj.art-5e3b94cd9a44415488422c20e42cd6042023-05-25T04:20:21ZengPakistan Medical AssociationJournal of the Pakistan Medical Association0030-99822023-03-0173410.47391/JPMA.6688Dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated intensive care unit patientsSidra Javed0Anum Ashraf1Nazia Mumtaz2Ghulam Saqulain3Department of Speech Language Pathology, Riphah International University, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Speech Language Pathology, Riphah College of Rehabilitation Sciences, Riphah International University, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Speech Language Pathology, Riphah International University, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Otolaryngology, Capital Hospital, Islamabad, Pakistan Objective: To determine the relationship between dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea and its association with age, gender and Glasgow Comma Scale in post-extubated patients in an intensive care setting. Method: The correlational study was conducted from July 1 to October 31, 2021, at the intensive care unit of Evercare Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan, and comprised post-extubated patients of either ender aged 45-70 years within 72 hours following extubation and having Glasgow comma scale score 11-15. Gugging Swallowing Screen and Obstructive Sleep Apnoea questionnaires were used for data collection. Data was analysed using SPSS 25. Results: Of the 29 patients with a mean age of 57.45±8.74 years, 18(62.1%) were males. There was a significant correlation between dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea (p=0.005). The Obstructive Sleep apnoea score had a significant negative correlation with Glasgow Coma Scale score (p=0.01), while dysphagia revealed a significant positive correlation (p<0.001) with Glasgow Coma Scale score. Age and gender had no significant association with either dysphagia or obstructive sleep apnoea (p>0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated patients under intensive care. Both dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea had a significant correlation with Glasgow Comma Scale score. Key Words: Dysphagia, Berlin questionnaire, Gugging swallowing screen, Glasgow comma scale, Obstructive sleep apnoea, Post-extubation. https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/6688Dysphagia, Berlin questionnaire, Gugging swallowing screen, Glasgow comma scale, Obstructive sleep apnoea, Post-extubation. |
| spellingShingle | Sidra Javed Anum Ashraf Nazia Mumtaz Ghulam Saqulain Dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated intensive care unit patients Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association Dysphagia, Berlin questionnaire, Gugging swallowing screen, Glasgow comma scale, Obstructive sleep apnoea, Post-extubation. |
| title | Dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated intensive care unit patients |
| title_full | Dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated intensive care unit patients |
| title_fullStr | Dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated intensive care unit patients |
| title_full_unstemmed | Dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated intensive care unit patients |
| title_short | Dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post-extubated intensive care unit patients |
| title_sort | dysphagia and obstructive sleep apnoea in post extubated intensive care unit patients |
| topic | Dysphagia, Berlin questionnaire, Gugging swallowing screen, Glasgow comma scale, Obstructive sleep apnoea, Post-extubation. |
| url | https://www.ojs.jpma.org.pk/index.php/public_html/article/view/6688 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sidrajaved dysphagiaandobstructivesleepapnoeainpostextubatedintensivecareunitpatients AT anumashraf dysphagiaandobstructivesleepapnoeainpostextubatedintensivecareunitpatients AT naziamumtaz dysphagiaandobstructivesleepapnoeainpostextubatedintensivecareunitpatients AT ghulamsaqulain dysphagiaandobstructivesleepapnoeainpostextubatedintensivecareunitpatients |