Association of Dietary Patterns Derived Using Reduced‐Rank Regression With Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage According to Generation and Sex in the STANISLAS Cohort

Background The diet impact on cardiovascular diseases has been investigated widely, but the association between dietary patterns (DPs) and subclinical cardiovascular damage remains unclear. More informative DPs could be provided by considering metabolic syndrome components as intermediate markers. T...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sandra Wagner, Sandrine Lioret, Nicolas Girerd, Kevin Duarte, Zohra Lamiral, Erwan Bozec, Laurie Van den Berghe, Axelle Hoge, Anne‐Françoise Donneau, Jean‐Marc Boivin, Ludovic Mercklé, Faiez Zannad, Martine Laville, Patrick Rossignol, Julie‐Anne Nazare
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-04-01
Series:Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.013836
_version_ 1819178178892005376
author Sandra Wagner
Sandrine Lioret
Nicolas Girerd
Kevin Duarte
Zohra Lamiral
Erwan Bozec
Laurie Van den Berghe
Axelle Hoge
Anne‐Françoise Donneau
Jean‐Marc Boivin
Ludovic Mercklé
Faiez Zannad
Martine Laville
Patrick Rossignol
Julie‐Anne Nazare
author_facet Sandra Wagner
Sandrine Lioret
Nicolas Girerd
Kevin Duarte
Zohra Lamiral
Erwan Bozec
Laurie Van den Berghe
Axelle Hoge
Anne‐Françoise Donneau
Jean‐Marc Boivin
Ludovic Mercklé
Faiez Zannad
Martine Laville
Patrick Rossignol
Julie‐Anne Nazare
author_sort Sandra Wagner
collection DOAJ
description Background The diet impact on cardiovascular diseases has been investigated widely, but the association between dietary patterns (DPs) and subclinical cardiovascular damage remains unclear. More informative DPs could be provided by considering metabolic syndrome components as intermediate markers. This study aimed to identify DPs according to generation and sex using reduced‐rank regression (RRR) with metabolic syndrome components as intermediate markers and assess their associations with intima‐media thickness, left ventricular mass, and carotid‐femoral pulse‐wave velocity in an initially healthy population‐based family study. Methods and Results This study included 1527 participants from the STANISLAS (Suivi Temporaire Annuel Non‐Invasif de la Santé des Lorrains Assurés Sociaux) cohort fourth examination. DPs were derived using reduced‐rank regression according to generation (G1: age ≥50 years; G2: age <50 years) and sex. Associations between DPs and cardiovascular damage were analyzed using multivariable linear regression models. Although identified DPs were correlated between generations and sex, qualitative differences were observed: whereas only unhealthy DPs were found for both men generations, healthy DPs were identified in G2 (“fruity desserts”) and G1 (“fiber and w3 oil”) women. The “alcohol,” “fast food and alcohol,” “fried, processed, and dairy products,” and “meat, starch, sodas, and fat” DPs in G1 and G2 men and in G1 and G2 women, respectively, were associated with high left ventricular mass (β [95% CI], 0.23 [0.10–0.36], 0.76 [0.00–1.52], 1.71 [0.16–3.26], and 1.80 [0.45–3.14]). The “alcohol” DP in G1 men was positively associated with carotid‐femoral pulse‐wave velocity (0.22 [0.09–0.34]). Conclusions The DPs that explain the maximum variation in metabolic syndrome components had different associations with subclinical cardiovascular damage across generation and sex. Our results indicate that dietary recommendations should be tailored according to age and sex. Clinical Trial Registration URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01391442.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T21:38:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-5e3c8cc839374d44876febcf72ee065f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2047-9980
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T21:38:26Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
spelling doaj.art-5e3c8cc839374d44876febcf72ee065f2022-12-21T18:11:40ZengWileyJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease2047-99802020-04-019710.1161/JAHA.119.013836Association of Dietary Patterns Derived Using Reduced‐Rank Regression With Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage According to Generation and Sex in the STANISLAS CohortSandra Wagner0Sandrine Lioret1Nicolas Girerd2Kevin Duarte3Zohra Lamiral4Erwan Bozec5Laurie Van den Berghe6Axelle Hoge7Anne‐Françoise Donneau8Jean‐Marc Boivin9Ludovic Mercklé10Faiez Zannad11Martine Laville12Patrick Rossignol13Julie‐Anne Nazare14INSERM CIC 1433 Nancy CHRU Inserm U1116 FCRIN INI‐CRCT University of Lorraine Nancy FranceParis University Paris FranceINSERM CIC 1433 Nancy CHRU Inserm U1116 FCRIN INI‐CRCT University of Lorraine Nancy FranceINSERM CIC 1433 Nancy CHRU Inserm U1116 FCRIN INI‐CRCT University of Lorraine Nancy FranceINSERM CIC 1433 Nancy CHRU Inserm U1116 FCRIN INI‐CRCT University of Lorraine Nancy FranceINSERM CIC 1433 Nancy CHRU Inserm U1116 FCRIN INI‐CRCT University of Lorraine Nancy FranceCarMeN Laboratory Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône‐Alpes Univ‐Lyon Université Claude Bernard Lyon1 Hospices Civils de Lyon F‐CRIN/FORCE Network Pierre Bénite, Lyon FranceDépartement des Sciences de la Santé Publique Université de Liège BelgiumDépartement des Sciences de la Santé Publique Université de Liège BelgiumINSERM CIC 1433 Nancy CHRU Inserm U1116 FCRIN INI‐CRCT University of Lorraine Nancy FranceINSERM CIC 1433 Nancy CHRU Inserm U1116 FCRIN INI‐CRCT University of Lorraine Nancy FranceINSERM CIC 1433 Nancy CHRU Inserm U1116 FCRIN INI‐CRCT University of Lorraine Nancy FranceCarMeN Laboratory Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône‐Alpes Univ‐Lyon Université Claude Bernard Lyon1 Hospices Civils de Lyon F‐CRIN/FORCE Network Pierre Bénite, Lyon FranceINSERM CIC 1433 Nancy CHRU Inserm U1116 FCRIN INI‐CRCT University of Lorraine Nancy FranceCarMeN Laboratory Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône‐Alpes Univ‐Lyon Université Claude Bernard Lyon1 Hospices Civils de Lyon F‐CRIN/FORCE Network Pierre Bénite, Lyon FranceBackground The diet impact on cardiovascular diseases has been investigated widely, but the association between dietary patterns (DPs) and subclinical cardiovascular damage remains unclear. More informative DPs could be provided by considering metabolic syndrome components as intermediate markers. This study aimed to identify DPs according to generation and sex using reduced‐rank regression (RRR) with metabolic syndrome components as intermediate markers and assess their associations with intima‐media thickness, left ventricular mass, and carotid‐femoral pulse‐wave velocity in an initially healthy population‐based family study. Methods and Results This study included 1527 participants from the STANISLAS (Suivi Temporaire Annuel Non‐Invasif de la Santé des Lorrains Assurés Sociaux) cohort fourth examination. DPs were derived using reduced‐rank regression according to generation (G1: age ≥50 years; G2: age <50 years) and sex. Associations between DPs and cardiovascular damage were analyzed using multivariable linear regression models. Although identified DPs were correlated between generations and sex, qualitative differences were observed: whereas only unhealthy DPs were found for both men generations, healthy DPs were identified in G2 (“fruity desserts”) and G1 (“fiber and w3 oil”) women. The “alcohol,” “fast food and alcohol,” “fried, processed, and dairy products,” and “meat, starch, sodas, and fat” DPs in G1 and G2 men and in G1 and G2 women, respectively, were associated with high left ventricular mass (β [95% CI], 0.23 [0.10–0.36], 0.76 [0.00–1.52], 1.71 [0.16–3.26], and 1.80 [0.45–3.14]). The “alcohol” DP in G1 men was positively associated with carotid‐femoral pulse‐wave velocity (0.22 [0.09–0.34]). Conclusions The DPs that explain the maximum variation in metabolic syndrome components had different associations with subclinical cardiovascular damage across generation and sex. Our results indicate that dietary recommendations should be tailored according to age and sex. Clinical Trial Registration URL: http://www.clinicaltrials.gov. Unique identifier: NCT01391442.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.013836carotid intima‐media thicknessdietary patternsgenerationleft ventricular masspulse‐wave velocity
spellingShingle Sandra Wagner
Sandrine Lioret
Nicolas Girerd
Kevin Duarte
Zohra Lamiral
Erwan Bozec
Laurie Van den Berghe
Axelle Hoge
Anne‐Françoise Donneau
Jean‐Marc Boivin
Ludovic Mercklé
Faiez Zannad
Martine Laville
Patrick Rossignol
Julie‐Anne Nazare
Association of Dietary Patterns Derived Using Reduced‐Rank Regression With Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage According to Generation and Sex in the STANISLAS Cohort
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
carotid intima‐media thickness
dietary patterns
generation
left ventricular mass
pulse‐wave velocity
title Association of Dietary Patterns Derived Using Reduced‐Rank Regression With Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage According to Generation and Sex in the STANISLAS Cohort
title_full Association of Dietary Patterns Derived Using Reduced‐Rank Regression With Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage According to Generation and Sex in the STANISLAS Cohort
title_fullStr Association of Dietary Patterns Derived Using Reduced‐Rank Regression With Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage According to Generation and Sex in the STANISLAS Cohort
title_full_unstemmed Association of Dietary Patterns Derived Using Reduced‐Rank Regression With Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage According to Generation and Sex in the STANISLAS Cohort
title_short Association of Dietary Patterns Derived Using Reduced‐Rank Regression With Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage According to Generation and Sex in the STANISLAS Cohort
title_sort association of dietary patterns derived using reduced rank regression with subclinical cardiovascular damage according to generation and sex in the stanislas cohort
topic carotid intima‐media thickness
dietary patterns
generation
left ventricular mass
pulse‐wave velocity
url https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/JAHA.119.013836
work_keys_str_mv AT sandrawagner associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT sandrinelioret associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT nicolasgirerd associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT kevinduarte associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT zohralamiral associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT erwanbozec associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT laurievandenberghe associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT axellehoge associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT annefrancoisedonneau associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT jeanmarcboivin associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT ludovicmerckle associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT faiezzannad associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT martinelaville associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT patrickrossignol associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort
AT julieannenazare associationofdietarypatternsderivedusingreducedrankregressionwithsubclinicalcardiovasculardamageaccordingtogenerationandsexinthestanislascohort